Kho qhov "Kev khiav hauj lwm tsis ua haujlwm" yuam kev hauv qhov rais 7

Ib qho ntawm cov uas tsis sib haum xeeb uas yuav tshwm sim thaum koj sim qhib lub computer yog "Kev khiav hauj lwm tsis muaj zog". Nws feature tsuas yog qhov tseeb uas nyob rau hauv muaj xws li ib tug malfunction koj tsis tau txawm pib lub system. Cia peb paub seb yuav ua li cas yog tias koj ntsib qhov teeb meem saum toj no thaum qhib lub PC ntawm qhov rais 7.

Saib kuj: Troubleshooting "BOOTMGR yog ploj lawm" nyob hauv Windows 7

Ua rau qhov yuam kev thiab daws teeb meem

Yog vim li cas qhov yuam kev no yog qhov tseeb tias lub computer BIOS nrhiav tsis tau qhov rais. Cov lus "Txoj kev khiav lag luam tsis muaj" yog txhais ua lus Lavxias: "Kev khiav hauj lwm uas tsis pom kev." Qhov teeb meem no muaj peev xwm muaj ob qhov cuab yeej hardware (khoom tsis ua hauj lwm) thiab software xwm. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm tshwm sim:

• OS puas;
• Yog tsis muaj winchester;
• Tsis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm tus tsav nyuab thiab cov seem ntawm cov khoom hauv lub cev;
• Lub teeb BIOS tsis zoo;
• Kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub ntawv khau raj;
• Tus tsis muaj kev khiav hauj lwm muaj nyob rau ntawm daim hard disk.

Lawm, txhua yam ntawm cov lus saum toj no nws muaj nws ib pawg tua kev. Ntxiv mus peb yuav tham txog lawv nyob hauv kev nthuav dav.

Method 1: Txhim kho teeb meem kho vajtse

Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, cov khoom lag luam yuav ua los ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm qhov nyuaj thiab qhov sib txuas ntawm lub tshuab computer, los yog kev sib tshuam ntawm lub zog tsav nws tus kheej.

Ua ntej txhua yam, kom tshem tawm tau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov khoom siv, xyuas kom pom tias lub zog tsav nyuaj yog txuas nrog ob tus connectors (ntawm lub hard disk thiab ntawm lub motherboard). Kuaj xyuas lub hwj huam hluav taws xob. Yog hais tias qhov kev txuas tsis zoo nruj, ces nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm qhov kev tsis zoo no. Yog tias koj ntseeg tau tias cov kev sib txuas haum haum nruj nreem, sim hloov cov cable thiab cable. Tej zaum yuav ua ncaj nraim rau lawv. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hloov lub hwj huam hluav taws xob los ntawm tus tsav mus rau lub zog tsav los xyuas nws cov haujlwm.

Tab sis muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv qhov tsav nyuab. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau hloov lossis kho. Kho vajtse tawv, yog tias koj tsis muaj qhov paub txog kev paub, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tso siab rau ib tus kws tshaj lij.

Method 2: Kos lub disk kom raug

Ib qho nyuaj disk tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj xwb, tab sis kuj yog qhov teeb meem uas tsis tsim nyog, uas ua rau "Qhov tsis muaj kev khiav hauj lwm". Hauv qhov no, qhov teeb meem yuav muab suav nrog kev siv cov kev pab cuam. Tab sis tsis hais tias lub kaw lus tsis pib, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej, armed nrog ib LiveCD (LiveUSB) los yog lub teeb nyem tsav lossis disk.

1. Thaum khiav los ntawm installation disk lossis USB flash drive, mus rau qhov chaw zoo rov qab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj "Restore System".



2. Hauv qhov chaw pib rov qab pib, hauv daim ntawv teev cov kev xaiv, xaiv "Hais kom ua kab" thiab nias Sau.

   

   Yog tias koj siv LiveCD los yog LiveUSB rau kev dai, qhov no, tso tawm "Hais kom ua kab" suab tsis muaj qhov txawv ntawm nws txoj kev ua kom nyob rau hauv qhov rais 7.

   

   Zaj Lus Qhia: Pib tua kab "Kev Taw Qhia" nyob rau hauv Windows 7

3. Nyob hauv lub interface qhib nkag qhov kev hais kom ua:

   chkdsk / f

   Tom ntej no, nias lub khawm Sau.



4. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsav cov nyuab tsav pib. Yog hais tias lub chaw ua haujlwm chkdsk pom cov teeb meem uas tsis yog, lawv yuav raug kho. Yog tias muaj teeb meem ntawm cev nqaij daim tawv, rov qab mus rau cov kauj ruam uas tau piav qhia hauv Txoj Cai 1.

Zaj Lus Qhia: Tshawb xyuas cov teeb meem hauv qhov rais 7

Method 3: Kho cov ntaub ntawv khau raj

Kev ua yuam kev ntawm "Kev khiav lag luam tsis muaj hauj lwm" tseem tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj lossis tsis muaj loader (MBR). Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau xa cov ntaub ntawv khau raj. Txoj haujlwm no, zoo li yav dhau los, yog ua tau los ntawm kev nkag rau hauv "Hais kom ua kab".

1. Khiav mus "Hais kom ua kab" ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv uas tau piav nyob hauv Txoj kev 2. Sau cov lus qhia:

   bootrec.exe / FixMbr

   Ntxiv thov Sau. Lub MBR yuav tsum overwritten hauv thawj khau raj sector.



2. Ces nkag mus rau qhov kev hais no:

   Bootrec.exe / fixboot

   Nias dua. Sau. Lub sijhawm no yuav tsim muaj kev khau raj tshiab tshiab.



3. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem kaw qhov chaw ua haujlwm Bootrec. Ua li no, cia li sau:

   tawm

   Thiab, li qub, nyem Sau.



4. Lub lag luam yuav rov ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv khau raj. Rov qab qhib koj lub PC thiab sim teev npe li qub.

Zaj Lus Qhia: Rov ua kom tau qhov bootloader nyob rau hauv Windows 7

Method 4: Kho Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kho Mob

Yog vim li cas rau qhov yuam kev peb piav txog tej zaum yuav ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ua daim ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab, yog tias tau ua txhaum cai, ua kom rov ua haujlwm dua. Tag nrho cov kev ua tiav kev ua kuj raug ua los ntawm "Hais kom ua kab", uas yuav tsum tau khiav hauv qhov chaw zoo rov los los ntawm CD / USB.

1. Tom qab tso "Hais kom ua kab" Sau cov lus txib nram qab no rau hauv:

   sfc / scannow / offwindir = address_folders_c_Vindovs

   Tsis txhob qhia "address_folders_c_Vindovs" koj yuav tsum qhia tag nrho txoj kev mus rau phau ntawv muaj qhov rais, uas yuav tsum tau kos rau qhov muaj cov ntaub ntawv puas. Tom qab nkag mus rau qhov qhia, nias Sau.



2. Cov txheej txheem pov thawj yuav tsum pib. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv raug mob lawm, lawv yuav rov qab kho dua tshiab. Tom qab tus txheej txheem tiav lawm, cia li rov qab qhib lub PC thiab sim nkag mus li qub.

Zaj Lus Qhia: Xyuas OS rau kev ua ncaj ncees rau hauv Windows 7

Txoj kev 5: BIOS Chaw

Qhov yuam kev uas peb piav qhia hauv zaj lus qhia no. Nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis tsim BIOS teeb (Teeb). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum ua cov kev hloov tsim nyog rau cov tsis ntawm qhov system software.

1. Yuav kom nkag mus rau BIOS, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd tom qab koj xa koj lub PC, tom qab koj hnov ​​qhov teebmeem ntawm tus cwj pwm, tuav ib qho khawm ntawm cov keyboard. Feem ntau nws yog tus yuam sij F2, Del los yog F10. Tab sis nyob ntawm BIOS version, kuj yuav muaj F1, F3, F12, Esc lossis ua ke Ctrl + Qab + Ins txawm yog Ctrl + Alt + Esc. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub tshuab khawm twg feem ntau tshwm nyob hauv qab ntawm lub vijtsam thaum lub PC qhib.

   

   Laptops feem ntau muaj khawm cais ntawm rooj plaub rau kev hloov mus rau BIOS.

2. Tom qab ntawd, lub BIOS yuav qhib. Lub ntxiv algorithm ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm yog sib txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov version ntawm no software software, thiab muaj ntau heev ntawm versions. Yog li no, ib qho kev piav qhia tsis tuaj yeem tau txais, tab sis tsuas yog qhia txog txoj kev npaj ua nkaus xwb. Koj yuav tsum tau mus rau seem ntawm BIOS, uas qhia tau hais tias daim ntawv khau raj. Feem ntau ntawm cov BIOS versions, nqe lus no hu ua "Khau raj". Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum txav mus rau lub cuab yeej uas koj tabtom sim khau raj, hauv thawj qhov chaw hauv khau raj.



3. Tom qab tawm BIOS. Ua li no, mus rau hauv lub ntsiab lus thiab nias F10. Tom qab rov qab qhib lub PC, qhov yuam kev peb kawm yuav tsum ploj yog tias nws yog los ntawm qhov chaw BIOS qhov tsis yog.

Txoj kev 6: Rov ua thiab rov qab tsim kho dua tshiab

Yog hais tias tsis muaj ib qho twg ntawm txoj kev kho qhov teeb meem tau pab, nws tsim nyog xav tias, kab tias, qhov kev khiav hauj lwm muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov hard disk los yog qhov ntim ntawm koj tab tom sim pib lub computer. Qhov no tshwm sim rau ntau qhov laj thawj: nws tau hais tias OS yeej tsis tau rau nws, los yog nws tau raug tshem tawm, piv txwv li, vim yog qhov formatting ntawm lub cuab yeej.

Hauv qhov no, yog tias koj muaj tus thaub qab ntawm OS, koj tuaj yeem muab nws rov qab. Yog tias koj tsis tau saib xyuas txoj kev tsim cov ntawv ua ntej no, koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav ib qho kev txhim kho ntawm qhov kos.

Zaj Lus Qhia: OS Rov Qab Los Ntawm Lub Xeem 7

Muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus vim li cas cov lus "BOOTMGR tau ploj lawm" tshwm thaum pib lub koos pib ntawm qhov rais 7. Raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas ua rau muaj qhov yuam kev, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev txhim kho qhov teeb meem. Qhov radical tshaj plaws yog cov tiav reinstallation ntawm OS thiab hloov ntawm lub zog tsav.