Nyob zoo
Qhov no yog li cas koj ua hauj lwm nrog lub hard disk, ua hauj lwm, thiab mam li dheev tig rau hauv lub computer - thiab koj pom cov duab hauv roj: lub disk tsis formatted, RAW cov ntaub ntawv, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav pom thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem luam dab tsi ntawm nws. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no (Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj ntau cov lus nug ntawm no hom, thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm no yug.)?
Zoo, ua ntej, tsis txhob ntshai thiab tsis maj, thiab tsis pom zoo nrog cov tswv yim ntawm qhov rais (tshwj tsis yog, ntawm chav kawm, koj tsis paub 100% qhov no lossis lwm cov haujlwm txhais tau licas). Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tua koj lub PC rau lub sijhawm (yog tias koj muaj lwm yam tsav sab nraud, rho tawm ntawm koj lub computer, lub laptop).
Ua rau ntawm RAW cov ntaub ntawv
Cov ntaub ntawv RAW txhais tau hais tias lub tshuab tsis muaj cim (uas yog, "nyoos" yog txhais tau tias yog), cov ntaub ntawv tsis teev rau nws. Qhov no tshwm sim tau ntau yam, tab sis feem ntau nws yog:
- abrupt fais fab tuag thaum lub koos pis tawj (piv txwv, xa tawm lub teeb, ces xa nws rau - lub computer pib dua, thiab tom qab ntawd ces koj pom RAW disk thiab qhov tawm tswv yim rau nws);
- Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev tsav tsheb sab nraud, ces feem ntau ua li no thaum luam cov ntaub ntawv rau lawv, disconnecting USB cable (pom zoo: ib txwm ua ntej disconnecting cable, nyob rau hauv lub tais (tom ntej mus rau lub moos), nias lub khawm kom xyuam xim disc);
- thaum tsis ua hauj lwm nrog cov kev pab cuam los hloov cov kev faib disks, lawv cov formatting, thiab lwm yam;
- Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau zaus, ntau cov neeg siv txuas lawv lub zog sab nraud mus rau lub TV - lawv hom lawv cov hom ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd ces PC tsis tuaj yeem nyeem nws, uas qhia qhov RAW system (nyeem xws li ib lub disc, nws zoo dua siv tshwj xeeb cov khoom siv uas nyeem tau disk qhov system nyob rau hauv uas nws yog formatted TV / TV thawj);
- thaum kis cov kab mob PC nrog daim ntaub ntawv kab mob virus;
- nrog rau "lub cev" ua tsis zoo ntawm cov hlau (nws tsis zoo li tias ib yam dab tsi ua tau ntawm nws tus kheej kom "txuag tau" cov ntaub ntawv)
Yog hais tias qhov ua rau RAW cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus yog qhov tsis kaw qhov disk (los yog fais fab tuag, kev kaw kev tsis tso cai ntawm PC) - tom qab ntawd feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem kho tau zoo. Nyob rau hauv lwm cov neeg - qhov yuav muaj qis, tab sis lawv kuj muaj :).
Case 1: Qhov rais khau boots, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim disk tsis tsim nyog, cia li mus ceev nrawm lub tsav
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab ceev tshaj plaws kom tshem tau RAW yog kom yooj yim rau hom hard disk rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus (raws nraim li cas qhov rais muaj peb).
Mloog zoo! Thaum lub sij hawm formatting, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub hard disk yuav muab deleted. Ceev faj, thiab yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau ntawm disk - chaw ua si rau hom no tsis pom zoo.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tsim ib daim disk los ntawm ib qho kev tswj hwm disk (tsis tas li thiab tsis yog tag nrho cov disks pom hauv "kuv lub computer", dhau li hauv kev tswj hwm disk koj yuav tam sim ntawd pom tag nrho cov qauv ntawm tag nrho cov disks).
Qhib nws, cia li mus rau ntawm Qhov Chaw Tswj Kev Tswj Qhov Chaw Tshawb Xyuas, qhib qhov "System and Security", tom qab ntawd "Hauv Tsev" yuav qhib qhov txuas "Tsim thiab Hom Kawm Nruab Nrab Hard Disk Partitions" (raws li hauv daim duab 1).
Daim duab. 1. Qhov system thiab kev ruaj ntseg (Qhov rai 10).
Tom ntej, xaiv qhov disk uas yog RAW cov ntaub ntawv yog, thiab format nws (koj cia li xav tau txoj cai-nias ntawm qhov kev faib tawm ntawm qhov disk, ces xaiv "Hom" xaiv los ntawm daim ntawv qhia, saib daim duab 2).
Daim duab. 2. Tshaj tawm lub disk hauv Ex. discs.
Tom qab teeb meem, lub disk yuav zoo li "tshiab" (tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv) - tam sim no koj tuaj yeem sau txhua yam koj xav tau ntawm nws (zoo, tsis txhob tig tawm ntawm hluav taws xob :)).
Case 2: Qhov rai qhov rais (RAW cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus tsis rau ntawm qhov rais disk)
Yog hais tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib disk, ces formatting ib disk yog qee discouraged! Ua ntej koj yuav tsum sim xyuas cov disk kom raug thiab txhim kho rau lawv - feem ntau lub disk pib ua haujlwm li qub. Xav txog cov kauj ruam hauv kauj ruam.
1) Thawj zaug mus rau disk tswj (Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag / Lub Zeem thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg / Txwv / Ua / Tsim Tsim thiab Tshaj Tawm Cov Nruab Nrab Hard Disk), saib saum toj sau nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.
2) Nco ntsoov daim ntawv tsav tsheb uas koj muaj RAW cov ntaub ntawv.
3) Khiav cov lus qhia kom sai raws li cov thawj coj. Hauv Windows 10, qhov no ua tau tsuas yog: txoj cai-nias rau ntawm Start menu, thiab hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov pop-up, xaiv "Kev Cob Qhia Kom Tiav (Administrator)".
4) Tom ntej no, nkag mus rau hauv cov lus txib "chkdsk D: / f" (saib daim duab. 3, es tsis txhob D: - sau koj tsab ntawv tsav tsheb) thiab nias ENTER.
Daim duab. 3. daim tshev kos.
5) Tom qab qhia txog qhov kev hais kom ua - yuav tsum pib xyuas thiab kho cov teeb meem, yog tias muaj. Ntau zaus, qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev sim, Qhov rai yuav qhia rau koj paub tias qhov yuam kev tau daws thiab tsis tas ua ntxiv lawm. Li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib ua hauj lwm nrog lub disk, RAW cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov no hloov rau koj tus qub (feem ntau yog FAT 32 los yog NTFS).
Daim duab. 4. Tsis muaj qhov yuam kev (lossis lawv tau kho) - txhua yam yog los xij.
Case 3: Qhov rai tsis khau raj (RAW ntawm qhov rais disk)
1) Yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj qhov installation disk (flash drive) nrog lub qhov rais ...
Hauv qhov no, yog ib txoj kev yooj yim tawm: tshem tawm cov tsav ntawm lub computer (laptop) thiab ntxig rau hauv lwm lub computer. Tom qab ntawd rau lwm lub computer, xyuas nws kom raug (saib saum toj sau hauv tsab xov xwm) thiab yog tias lawv kho lawm - siv nws ntxiv.
Koj kuj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau lwm qhov kev xaiv: coj ib tug neeg lub pob nyiaj tawm thiab nruab qhov rais ntawm lwm qhov disk, thiab ces khau raj ntawm nws los xyuas seb dab tsi yog cim RAW.
2) Yog hais tias tus installation disk ...
Txhua yam yog ntau yooj yim :). Ua ntej peb khau raj ntawm nws, thiab tsis txhob siv lub installation, peb xaiv qhov rov qab kho (qhov txuas no yeej ib txwm nyob rau sab qis sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais thaum pib ntawm lub installation, saib daim duab 5).
Daim duab. 5. Qhov System Restore.
Ntxiv ntawm cov ntawv qhia rov qab los nrhiav cov kab hais kom ua thiab khiav nws. Nyob rau hauv nws, peb yuav tsum khiav ib daim tshev rau ntawm daim disk uas muaj qhov rais nruab. Yuav ua li cas ua nws, vim hais tias cov ntawv tau hloov, vim puas yog peb tau txais los ntawm tus tsav flash (installation disk)?
1. Ua kom yooj yim: ua ntej pib sau ntawv ntawm cov kab lus txib (kev hais lus ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom thiab saib nws cov ntawv tsav tsheb thiab nrog cov ntawv twg. Nco ntsoov tsab ntawv tsav tsheb uas koj muaj qhov rais nruab).
2. Ces kaw lub notepad thiab pib qhov kev xeem hauv txoj kev paub yav dhau los: chkdsk d: / f (thiab ENTER).
Daim duab. 6. Hais kom ua kab.
Los ntawm txoj kev, feem ntau tsab ntawv tsav tsheb yog txav los ntawm 1: i.e. Yog hais tias lub kaw lus disk yog "C:", ces thaum booting los ntawm installation disk, nws ua tsab ntawv "D:". Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov xwm txheej, tsis muaj qhov zam!
PS 1
Yog tias cov kev saum toj no tsis pab, kuv xav kom koj paub Cov TestDisk. Ntau zaus nws yuav pab daws cov teeb meem nrog cov tsav nyuaj.
PS 2
Yog tias koj xav muab cov ntaub ntawv deleted tawm ntawm lub hard disk (los yog flash drives), Kuv xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm: (muaj tseeb khaws khoom).
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws!
