Yuav ua li cas rau nruab 10 lub 10 ntawm lub flash drive mus rau lub laptop

Nyob zoo

Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv lub Ntiaj Teb, qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov rais 10 tawm pib dua Qee cov neeg siv qhuas cov OS tshiab, lwm tus neeg ntseeg tias nws yog ntxov dhau los hloov nws, vim tsis muaj cov neeg tsav tsheb rau qee cov cuab yeej, tag nrho cov teeb meem tsis tau tas, thiab lwm yam.

Xijpeem, muaj ntau cov lus nug yuav ua li cas rau nruab qhov rais 10 ntawm lub laptop (PC). Hauv tsab xov xwm no, kuv txiav txim siab los qhia cov txheej txheem ntawm "ntxuav" ntawm qhov rais 10 ntawm kos, kauj ruam los ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm txhua kauj ruam. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no tsim muaj ntxiv rau cov neeg siv novice ...

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Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj twb muaj qhov rais 7 (lossis 8) hauv koj lub computer lawm, nws yuav tsim nyog rau kev yoojyim rau qhov kev hloov kho qhov yooj yim ntawm Windows: (tshwj xeeb yog vim txhua qhov chaw thiab cov kev pab yuav raug cawm!).

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1. Qhov twg los download tau qhov rais 10 (ISO duab rau installation)?

Qhov no yog thawj lo lus nug uas tshwm sim ua ntej txhua tus neeg siv. Los ua ib lub tshuab tsav plawv (lossis disk) nrog lub khoos phis 10 - koj xav tau ib qho duab ISO. Koj muaj peev xwm muab tau nws, ob qho tib si ntawm ntau yam trackers, thiab los ntawm lub Microsoft lub website. Xav txog qhov kev xaiv thib ob.

Official lub website: //www.microsoft.com/ru-s/software-download/windows10

1) Ua ntej mus rau saum toj txuas. Ntawm nplooj ntawv muaj ob txoj kev mus downloading installer: lawv txawv me ntsis qhov tob (ntawm kev qhia ntxiv txog me ntsis). Hauv ntej: ntawm lub laptop 4 GB thiab ntau RAM - xaiv, zoo li kuv, 64-ntsis OS.

Daim duab. 1. Lub chaw Microsoft lub.

2) Tom qab daus thiab khiav lub installer, koj yuav pom ib lub qhov rai zoo li hauv daim duab. 2. Koj yuav tsum xaiv yam khoom thib ob: "Tsim kev tshaj tawm rau lwm lub computer" (qhov no yog qhov chaw ntawm kev luam tawm ib cov duab ISO).

Daim duab. 2. Qhov kev pab cuam ntawm Windows 10.

3) Hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, tus installer yuav hais kom koj xaiv:

• - hom lus nruab lus (xaiv Lavxias teb sab);
• - xaiv qhov version ntawm lub qhov rais (Lub Tsev los yog Pro, rau feem ntau cov neeg siv Lub tsev nta yuav ntau tshaj li txaus);
• - Architecture: 32-ntsis los sis 64-ntsis system (ntau tshaj qhov no hauv tsab xov xwm).

Daim duab. 3. Xaiv qhov version thiab cov lus ntawm qhov rais 10

4) Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam, tus installer nug koj los ua tus xaiv: yuav koj tam sim ntawd tsim tau ib tug USB bootable USB drive, los yog xav mus download tau cov duab ISO los ntawm qhov rais 10 rau koj hard disk. Kuv xav xaiv qhov kev xaiv thib ob (ISO ntaub ntawv) - qhov no, koj tuaj yeem sau tseg ib qho flash drive, disk, thiab seb koj lub siab nyiam ...

Daim duab. 4. ISO ntaub ntawv

5) Ntev ntev npaum li cas ntawm qhov kev sib tw ntawm Windows 10 yog nyob ntawm kev khiav ceev ntawm koj txoj kab hauv Internet. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov lub qhov rais thiab txuas ntxiv mus ua lwm yam ntawm PC ...

Daim duab. 5. Tus txheej txheem ntawm downloading daim duab

6) Daim duab yog downloaded. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau tshooj txuas ntxiv ntawm tsab xov xwm.

Daim duab. 6. Cov duab yog loaded. Microsoft muab hlawv rau DVD.

2. Tsim kom muaj lub plhaub tawj flash tsav nrog lub khoos phis 10

Los ua cov ntawv tsav tsheb (thiab tsis yog nrog qhov rais 10), kuv xav daus ib qho me me, Rufus.

Rufus

Qhov chaw ua haujlwm: //rufus.akeo.ie/

Qhov kev pab cuam no yooj yim thiab ceev nrooj tsim tej yam khoom ua haujlwm tawm (ua haujlwm sai dua ntau yam zoo tib yam). Nws yog nyob rau hauv nws hais tias kuv yuav qhia ib tug me ntsis hauv qab no yuav ua li cas los tsim ib tug bootable USB flash tsav nrog lub qhov rais 10.

Los ntawm txoj kev, leej twg tsis pom Rufus nqi hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam los ntawm tshooj no:

Thiab yog li ntawd, tsim cov kauj ruam pib ntawm ib kab laug sab (saib ntawm daim duab 7):

1. khiav cov chaw tso dej Rufus;
2. ntxig rau ib tug flash tsav ntawm 8 GB (los ntawm txoj kev, kuv downloaded duab coj txog 3 GB, nws yog heev tau hais tias yuav muaj txaus flash drives thiab 4 GB tab sis kuv tsis saib nws tus kheej, kuv tsis tau hais tseeb). Los ntawm txoj kev, los ntawm lub flash drive, luam thawj cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau - nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem, nws yuav tsum formatted;
3. ces xaiv qhov tsim nyog flash drive hauv cov cuab yeej ntaus ntawv;
4. nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm txoj kev faib kev faib khoom thiab hom interface, xaiv MBR rau cov computers nrog BIOS los yog UEFI;
5. ces koj yuav tsum qhia lub downloaded ISO duab cov ntaub ntawv thiab nias lub khawm pib (qhov kev zov me nyuam cia li teev tas tus nqis).

Lub sijhawm teev tseg, ntawm qhov nruab nrab, yog li 5-10 feeb.

Daim duab. 7. sau bootable flash tsav hauv Rufus

3. Teem ib lub laptop BIOS rau booting los ntawm USB flash drive

Hauv kev txiav txim siab rau BIOS rau khau raj ntawm koj lub plhaub tsav tsheb flashing, koj yuav tsum hloov cov khau raj rau hauv cov theem ntawm BOOT (khau raj). Qhov no yuav ua tau tsuas yog los ntawm kev mus rau BIOS.

Yuav tsum nkag mus rau BIOS cov tuam txhab sib txawv ntawm cov laptops, muab ntau cov tswv yim nyees khawm. Feem ntau, BIOS ID nkag mus khawm tau pom thaum tig ntawm lub laptop. Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv qab no kuv muab ib qhov txuas rau ib tsab xov xwm nrog ib qho kev qhia ntxaws ntxaum ntxiv ntawm cov ncauj lus no.

Cov nyees khawm nkag rau BIOS, nyob ntawm lub khw:

Los ntawm txoj kev, cov chaw hauv BOOT seem ntawm laptops los ntawm txawv manufacturers zoo sib xws. Feem ntau, peb yuav tsum muab cov kab uas muaj USB-HDD siab tshaj qhov kab nrog HDD (hard disk). Yog li ntawd, lub laptop yuav xub xyuas cov USB disk rau cov ntaub ntawv khau raj (thiab sim khau raj ntawm nws, yog tias muaj), thiab tsuas yog khau raj ntawm lub hard disk.

Ib me ntsis tom qab hauv tsab xov xwm yog qhov chaw ntawm BOOT section ntawm peb hom laptop nrov: Dell, Samsung, Acer.

DELL lub laptop

Tom qab nkag mus rau BIOS, koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv khej BOOT thiab txav mus rau "USB Storage Device" kab mus rau thawj qhov chaw (saib daim duab 8), kom nws siab tshaj Hard Drive (hard disk).

Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tawm BIOS nrog txuag chaw (Tawm tshooj, xaiv cov khoom Txuag thiab Tawm). Tom qab rebooting lub laptop - lub download yuav pib ntawm lub installation flash drive (yog tias nws tau tso rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj USB).

Samsung laptop

Hauv txujci, cov nqis ntawm no yog zoo li Dell laptop. Qhov tsuas yog tias lub npe ntawm txoj hlua nrog USB disk yog me ntsis txawv (saib daim duab 9).

Acer laptop

Cov chaw zoo li Samsung thiab Dell laptops (qhov txawv me ntsis ntawm cov npe ntawm USB thiab HDD drives). Los ntawm txoj kev, cov nyees khawm rau tsiv kab yog F5 thiab F6.

4. Qhov kev cob qhia cov kauj ruam ntawm Windows 10

Ua ntej, ntxig lub USB flash drive rau hauv USB chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub computer, thiab ces tig rau (pib dua) lub computer. Yog tias tus tsav flash yog sau kom raug, tus BIOS yog teeb raws li - ces lub computer yuav tsum pib khau raj ntawm lub flash drive (los ntawm txoj kev, lub khau raj logo yuav luag tib yam li ntawm qhov rais 8).

Rau cov neeg tsis pom BIOS khau raj, ntawm no yog qhov kev qhia -

Thawj qhov rais uas koj yuav pom thaum koj pib nruab qhov rais 10 yog qhov xaiv ntawm hom lus installation (Peb xaiv, ntawm chav kawm, Lavxias, pom daim duab. 12).

Daim duab. 12. Kev xaiv lus

Tom ntej, tus installer muab peb ob qho kev xaiv: txawm tias restore lub OS, lossis nruab nws. Peb xaiv qhov thib ob (tshwj xeeb yog vim tsis muaj dab tsi los kho tsis tau ...).

Daim duab. 13. Nruab lossis Kho

Hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, Lub Xeev kom peb nkag mus rau ib lo lus zais. Yog tias koj tsis muaj ib qho, koj tuaj yeem hla tau cov kauj ruam no (kev ua kom ua tau tom qab, tom qab kev txhim kho).

Daim duab. 14. Qhib ntawm Windows 10

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog xaiv qhov version of Windows: Pro los yog Hauv Tsev. Rau feem ntau cov neeg siv, qhov kev tsim nyog ntawm lub tsev version yuav txaus; Kuv xav xaiv nws (saib daim duab 15).

Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov rais no tsis tas yuav ... Nws nyob ntawm koj tus duab ISO installation.

Daim duab. 15. Xaiv qhov tseeb.

Peb pom zoo nrog daim ntawv tso cai pom zoo thiab nias rau (saib daim duab 16).

Daim duab. 16. Ntawv Pom Zoo Tso Cai.

Hauv cov kauj ruam no, qhov rais 10 muaj kev xaiv ntawm 2 qho kev xaiv:

- Hloov cov ncauj lus tshiab rau Windows 10 (ib qho kev xaiv zoo, thiab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv, cov kev zov me nyuam, yuav tau txais kev cawmdim.) Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xaiv no tsis haum rau txhua tus neeg ...);

- nruab qhov rais 10 ntxiv rau ntawm daim hard disk (Kuv xaiv qhov ntawd, saib daim duab 17).

Daim duab. 17. Kev Txhawb Xov Xwm los yog nruab los ntawm daim ntawv "huv" ...

Xaiv tus tsav rau nruab qhov rais

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho installation. Ntau cov neeg siv tsis thwj kos lub disk, tom qab ntawd hloov kho thiab hloov tshooj uas siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb.

Yog hais tias tus hard disk me (tsawg dua 150 GB), Kuv xav thaum nruab ib lub qhov rais 10 cia li tsim ib qho kev faib thiab nruab qhov rais rau nws.

Yog tias ib qho nyuaj disk, piv txwv, 500-1000 GB (feem ntau nrov ntawm laptop nyuaj disks hnub no) - feem ntau qhov nyuaj disk faib ua ob seem: ib 100 GB (qhov no yog qhov "C: " system disk rau nruab qhov rais thiab ), thiab tshooj ob muab qhov seem ntawm qhov chaw - qhov no yog rau cov ntaub ntawv: suab paj nruag, tsos, cov ntaub ntawv, kev ua si, thiab lwm yam.

Hauv kuv qhov teeb meem, kuv tsuas tau xaiv qhov muab faib dawb (rau 27.4 GB), formatted nws, thiab tom qab ntawd ntsia qhov rais 10 hauv nws (saib daim duab 18).

Daim duab. 18. Xaiv lub disk rau nruab.

Kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm qhov rais pib (saib daim duab 19). Cov txheej txheem yuav ua tau ntev heev (feem ntau yuav siv 30-90 feeb. Lub computer yuav tau rov qab qhib dua ob peb zaug.

Daim duab. 19. Kev txhim kho txheej txheem ntawm qhov rais 10

Tom qab lub Windows luam tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau lub tsav nyuab, nruab ib lub khoom thiab cov tshiab, rov ua dua tshiab - koj yuav pom ib qho kev tshuaj ntsuam nrog qhov khoom tseem ceeb (uas tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub pob nrog lub qhov rais DVD, hauv e-mail lus, ntawm lub computer, yog tias muaj ntawv nplaum ).

Cov kauj ruam no yuav raug xa rov qab mus, tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm txoj kev txhim kho (uas kuv tau ua ...).

Daim duab. 20. Khoom Yuam Kev.

Hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, Lub Tuam Txhab yuav ua kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau koj (ua tsis tau yooj yim). Tus kheej, Kuv xav txhaj qhov "Siv cov chaw siv" khawm (thiab txhua tsav txhua yam yog teeb tsa ncaj nraim rau hauv Windows xwb).

Daim duab. 21. cov qauv tsis muaj

Tom ntej no, Microsoft muaj kev tsim kom muaj ib tus as khauj. Kuv xav tawm qhov theem no (saib Daim Duab 22) thiab tsim kom muaj ib tus as khauj hauv zos.

Daim duab. 22. Account

Los tsim ib lub npe, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau tus ID nkag mus (ALEX - saib daim duab 23) thiab tus password (saib daim duab 23).

Daim duab. 23. Tus Account "Alex"

Ua tau, qhov no yog lub kauj ruam kawg - lub installation ntawm qhov rais 10 ntawm lub laptop tiav. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau customize lub qhov rais operating system rau koj tus kheej, txhim kho cov kev pab tsim nyog, mus tsos, suab paj nruag thiab duab ...

Daim duab. 24. Qhov rais Desktop 10. Installation tiav!

5. Ob peb lo lus hais txog tus tsav tsheb rau qhov rais 10 ...

Tom qab nruab qhov rais 10 rau feem ntau cov cuab yeej, cov tsav tsheb nyob thiab ntsia tau. Tab sis qee qhov khoom siv (hnub no), cov tsav tsheb tsis yog txhua qhov, los yog muaj xws li, vim cov cuab yeej tsis ua haujlwm nrog txhua tus "chips".

Rau ntau tus neeg siv cov lus nug, Kuv tuaj yeem hais tias cov teeb meem feem ntau tshwm sim nrog video card tsav: Nvidia thiab Intel HD (AMD, los ntawm txoj kev, tso tawm tshiab tsis ntev dhau los thiab yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem nrog lub qhov rais 10).

Los ntawm txoj kev, txog Intel HD Kuv tuaj yeem tau ntxiv cov nram qab no: Intel HD 4400 raug ntsia ntawm kuv lub Dell laptop (rau qhov kuv ntsia qhov rais 10, raws li kev sim OS) - muaj ib qho teeb meem nrog tus neeg tsav tsheb video: tus neeg tsav tsheb, uas tau tsim los ntawm lub neej, tsis pub OS kho lub ci ci ntawm lub monitor. Tab sis Dell tau sai kho cov tsav tsheb hauv lub vev xaib (2-3 hnub tom qab kev tso tawm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov rais 10). Kuv xav tias tsis ntev ntawd lwm cov khw yuav ua raws li lawv cov qauv.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov saum toj noKuv tuaj yeem pom zoo kom siv cov nqi hluav taws xob mus nrhiav thiab hloov cov tsav tsheb:

- Ib tsab xov xwm hais txog cov kev pab cuam zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tsav tsheb pib hloov.

Ob peb links rau nrov laptop manufacturers (ntawm no koj tuaj yeem kuj pom tag nrho cov tsav tshiab rau koj ntaus):

Asus: //www.asus.com/ru/

Acer: //www.acer.ru/ac/ru/RU/content/home

Lenovo: //www.lenovo.com/ru/ru/ru/

HP: //www8.hp.com/ru/ru/home.html

Dell: //www.dell.ru/

Tsab ntawv no tiav. Kuv yuav xav thov ua tsaug rau cov lus sau ntxiv rau tsab xov xwm.

Cov haujlwm zoo hauv OS tshiab!