Cov ntawv nyeem no yuav qhia rau koj paub meej txog li cas koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv Windows 8.1 pib, yuav ua li cas tshem tawm ntawm qhov ntawd (thiab ntxiv cov txheej txheem rov qab), qhov chaw pib ntawm Startup yog nyob rau hauv Windows 8.1, thiab kuj xav txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab lus no (piv txwv li, dab tsi yuav raug tshem tawm).
Rau cov neeg uas tsis paub txog cov nqe lus nug: thaum lub caij txhim kho, ntau cov kev pabcuam ntxiv rau lawv tus kheej kom tsis pub nkag mus hauv login. Feem ntau, cov no tsis yog cov kev pabcuam uas tsim nyog, thiab lawv qhov kev tso tawm tsis tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis rau kev pib thiab khiav qhov rais. Rau ntau ntawm lawv, tshem tawm ntawm autoload yog advisable.
Qhov chaw nyob hauv lub qhov rais 8.1
Cov lus nug heev heev txog qhov chaw uas tau txais kev tshaj tawm, nws tau teev nyob rau hauv ntau lub ntsiab lus: "nyob qhov twg Startup sis nyob rau hauv" (uas yog nyob rau ntawm Start pib cov lus qhia hauv version 7), feem ntau nws yog hais txog tag nrho cov chaw pib ntawm qhov rais 8.1.
Cia peb pib nrog thawj cov khoom. Cov ntawv nplaub tshev "Startup" muaj cov shortcuts rau cov kev pab cuam uas pib tau txais (uas yuav raug tshem tawm yog lawv tsis xav tau) thiab tsis tshua muaj siv los ntawm software developers, tab sis nws yooj yim ntxiv rau koj qhov kev pab cuam kom autoload (cia li tso qhov kev pab cuam kom muaj).
Hauv Windows 8.1, koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov ntawv sau rau hauv Start menu, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum mus rau C: Cov neeg siv UserName AppData Roaming Microsoft Windows Start Menu Programs Startup.
Kuj tseem muaj txoj kev ceev tshaj rau kev pib thaij pib - nias qhov Yeej + R hauv lub lag luam thiab nkag mus rau hauv qab no: plhaub:pib (qhov no yog qhov txuas ntawm qhov kev pib ua haujlwm), ces nias lawv xav los yog sau.
Saum toj no yog qhov chaw ntawm Startup daim nplaub tshev rau tus neeg siv tam sim no. Kheej tib qho tshwm sim rau tag nrho cov neeg siv ntawm lub computer: C: ProgramData Microsoft Windows Start Menu Programs Startup. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws kom ceev ceev. plhaub: ntau pib nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais qhib.
Tom ntej qhov chaw ntawm autoload (lossis, theej, qhov kev sib txuas rau kev tswj cov kev pab cuam sai hauv autoload) nyob hauv lub qhov rais 8.1 Task Manager. Kom nws pib, koj tuaj yeem cai nias rau ntawm "Start" khawm (Los yog nias qhov Yeej + X yuam).
Nyob rau ntawm tus Thawj Coj Ua Haujlwm, qhib qhov "Startup" tabsis koj yuav pom cov npe ntawm cov kev pabcuam, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog publisher thiab cov kev pabcuam ntawm qhov kev pabcuam rau kev tsav tsheb ceev (yog tias koj muaj kev pom zoo ntawm tus Thawj Tuav Haujlwm, ua ntej nias ntawm "Npe").
Txhawm rau lub pob nyem khawm ntawm ib qho ntawm cov khoos kas no, koj tuaj yeem tua nws txoj kev tuaj yeem siv (uas cov kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm ua tsis taus, cia peb tham ntxiv), txiav txim xyuas qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, lossis tshawb hauv Internet los ntawm nws lub npe thiab cov ntaub ntawv lub npe (kom tau txais ib lub tswv yim ntawm nws tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv lossis kev nyab xeeb).
Lwm qhov chaw nyob qhov twg koj tuaj yeem saib cov npe ntawm cov kev pab cuam ntawm qhov pib, ntxiv thiab rho tawm lawv - cov tshooj ntawm lub qhov rais 8.1 qhov kev sau npe. Ua li no, pib lub npe sau ntawv (nias qhov Yeej Yais R thiab sau regedit), thiab hauv nws, xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nram qab no (folders ntawm sab laug):
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Khiav
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion RunOnce
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Khiav
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion RunOnce
Tsis tas li ntawd (cov ntawv no tsis tuaj yeem nyob hauv koj lub npe), saib cov chaw hauv qab no:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Wow6432Node Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Khiav
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Wow6432Node Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Policies Explorer Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Policies Explorer Run
Rau txhua qhov ntawm cov lus teev cia, thaum koj xaiv, nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm tus kws sau npe, koj tuaj yeem pom ib daim ntawv teev cov kev cai uas sawv cev ntawm "Program Name" thiab txoj kev rau cov ntaub ntawv qhia kev ua tiav (qee zaum nrog cov tsis muaj ntxiv). Yog txhaj rau khawm txoj kev khawm ntawm ib tus ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem tshem qhov kev pab cuam ntawm qhov pib lossis hloov tsis tau pib. Ntxiv thiab, los txhaj rau qhov chaw npliag ntawm sab xis, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv koj tus kheej txoj hlua parameter, specifying raws li nws tus nqi rau txoj kev mus rau qhov kev pab cuam rau nws cov autoload.
Thiab thaum kawg, qhov kawg ntawm qhov chaw cia li tau pib cov kev pab cuam, uas yog feem ntau tsis nco qab lawm, yog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm Qhov Kev Ua Haujlwm 8.1. Mus tua nws, koj tuaj yeem nias lub Win + R hauv lub lag luam thiab nkag mus taskchd.msc (lossis nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm lub tsev Screen Teem Haujlwm).
Tom qab saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm, koj yuav pom muaj lwm yam uas koj xav tshem tawm ntawm qhov pib lossis koj tuaj yeem ntxiv koj txoj hauj lwm (rau cov lus qhia ntxiv, rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tshiab: Siv Windows Task Scheduler).
Cov kev pab cuam rau kev tswj lub qhov rais pib
Muaj ntau tshaj li cov kev pabcuam dawb nrog uas koj tuaj yeem saib cov kev pabcuam hauv Windows 8.1 autorun (thiab hauv lwm yam dhau los), tshawb xyuas lossis tshem tawm lawv. Kuv yuav qhia ob qho xws li: Microsoft Sysinternals Autoruns (raws li ib qho ntawm cov tseem haib) thiab CCleaner (raws li qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim).
Autoruns qhov kev pabcuam (koj tuaj yeem tau download tau nws dawb los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv www.http://technet.microsoft.com/ru-ru/sysinternals/bb963902.aspx) tej zaum yog lub cuab tam tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm nrog kev sib txuas lus hauv txhua lub xov tooj ntawm qhov rais. Nrog nws koj tuaj yeem:
- Saib pib programmes, kev pab, tsav tsheb, codecs, DLLs thiab ntau yam ntxiv (yuav luag txhua yam uas pib nws tus kheej).
- Tshawb xyuas cov kev pabcuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau cov kabmob los ntawm VirusTotal.
- Ceev nrooj nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev xav hauv startup.
- Tshem tawm cov khoom.
Qhov kev pab cuam no yog Lus Askiv, tab sis yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem nrog qhov no thiab koj paub me ntsis txog yam uas tau muab tuaj rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam qhov rais, koj yuav yeej nyiam qhov kev pabcuam no.
Qhov kev pabcuam dawb rau kev tu lub tshuab CCleaner, nrog rau lwm yam, yuav pabcuam, lov tes taw lossis tshem tawm cov kev pabcuam ntawm qhov pib ntawm Windows (suav nrog cov pib ntawm Cov Haujlwm Npaj Ua Haujlwm).
Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm nrog kev ywj pheej hauv CCleaner yog nyob rau hauv seem "Service" - "Autoload" thiab ua hauj lwm nrog lawv yog qhov tseeb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ua teeb meem txawm tias ib tus neeg siv novice. Hais txog kev siv qhov kev pab cuam thiab kev luam tawm los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv yog sau rau ntawm no: Txog CCleaner 5.
Cov kev pab cuam hauv kev tsav tsheb puas muaj dab tsi?
Thiab thaum kawg, lo lus nug heev tshaj plaws yog hais txog dab tsi yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm autoload thiab dab tsi xav tau sab laug muaj. Ntawm no txhua zaus yog ib tug neeg thiab feem ntau, yog tias koj tsis paub, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev nrhiav hauv Internet yog tias qhov kev kawm no tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov antiviruses, nrog rau txhua tsav txhua yam tsis yog li straightforward.
Kuv yuav sim qhia cov khoom uas muaj feem xyuam tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv autoload thiab xav txog seb lawv puas yuav tsum muaj (tom qab kev tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam no tawm ntawm autoload, koj tuaj yeem pib lawv los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov kev pab cuam lossis tshawb nrhiav Windows 8.1, lawv nyob hauv computer):
- NVIDIA thiab AMD video card cov kev pab cuam - rau feem ntau cov neeg siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas tshawb xyuas cov tsav tsheb tshiab thiab tsis siv cov kev pabcuam no txhua lub sijhawm, tsis tas yuav muaj. Qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kev pabcuam los ntawm kev tsav tsheb yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim video nrog rau kev ua si.
- Cov kev pab cuam tshuab luam ntawv - txawv Canon, HP thiab ntau dua. Yog tias koj tsis siv lawv, rho tawm. Tag nrho koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab software rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov duab yuav tsum luam tawm ua ntej thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, khiav cov tuam txhab tsim cov haujlwm ncaj nraim thaum luam ntawv.
- Cov kev pab cuam uas siv Internet - cov neeg siv dej, Skype thiab cov zoo li - txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej yog tias koj xav tau lawv thaum koj nkag mus rau hauv qhov system. Tab sis, piv txwv li, kev xav txog kev sib koom tes sib koom tes, Kuv xav tso tawm lawv cov neeg tsuas yog thaum lawv xav tau tiag tiag los mus download tau ib yam dab tsi, txwv tsis pub koj tau siv qhov disk thiab hauv Internet channel tsis muaj txiaj ntsig (rau koj lawm) .
- Txhua yam - sim txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej qhov kev pab cuam ntawm kev siv lwm cov kev pab cuam, tshawb xyuas seb nws yog dab tsi, vim li cas koj xav tau nws thiab nws ua dab tsi. Hauv kuv lub tswv yim, ntau yam kev ntxuav tsev thiab qhov system ua tau zoo, cov kev pabcuam tsav tsheb tsis tsimnyog thiab tsis muaj teebmeem, cov kev pabcuam tsis paub yuavtsum tau ua rau qhov ze, tabsis qee lub tshuab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov laptops, yuav tsum nrhiav kom tau cov kev pabcuam hauv kev tsav tsheb (piv txwv , rau kev tswj fais fab thiab cov keyboard ua haujlwm).
Raws li tau cog lus tseg thaum pib ntawm phau ntawv, nws tau piav txhua yam nyob hauv ntau yam. Tab sis yog tias kuv tsis tau ua ib qho ntawm ib yam dab tsi, kuv npaj siab yuav txais cov lus ntxiv hauv cov lus.