Kev npaj lub niam tswv yim tsis tawm los yog kev hloov kho PC thoob ntiaj teb npaj, koj yuav tsum hloov nws. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum xaiv ib qho kev hloov tshiab rau cov laus niam ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj los siv rau hauv txhua qhov ntawm lub tshuab computer, yog tias koj yuav tau yuav cov khoom tshiab (ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws txhawj txog qhov nruab nrab processor, video card thiab txias).
Yog xav paub ntxiv:
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib lub niam ntawv
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib processor
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib daim card graphics rau lub niam ntawv
Yog hais tias koj muaj lub rooj tsavxwm uas txhua lub ntsiab ntawm lub PC (CPU, RAM, txias, graphics adapter, tsav nyuaj) haum, ces koj tuaj yeem pib lub installation. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum tau yuav khoom ntxiv rau cov khoom tsis sib ncawg.
Ntsuam xyuas kuj: Yuav ua li cas los tshawb xyuas lub niam ntawv rau kev ua tau zoo
Npaj theem
Hloov lub niam ntawv yog qhov yuav cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam hauv kev khiav hauj lwm, kom txog rau thaum lub xeem ib txwm tsis pib (lub xiav tshuaj ntsuam yuav tshwm sim).
Yog li, nco ntsoov mus download tau qhov Windows Installer, txawm tias koj tsis npaj yuav rov qab qhib qhov rais - tej zaum koj yuav xav tau nws los txhim kho cov tsav tshiab. Nws kuj tseem tawm tswv yim kom muab cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab cov ntaub ntawv yog tias lub cev tseem yuav tsum tau rov qab muab dua.
Theem 1: rhuav tshem
Nws txhais tau hais tias koj tshem tag nrho cov cuab yeej qub los ntawm motherboard thiab dismantle lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib nws tus kheej. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tsis los ua puas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub PC thaum lub sij hawm dismantling - lub CPU, RAM tuav, video card thiab nyuaj tsav. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yooj yim los lov tes taw CPU, yog li koj yuav tsum tau tshem nws kom zoo zoo li sai tau.
Xav txog cov kauj ruam los ntawm cov lus qhia kev qhia rau kev rho tawm tus laus niam ntawv:
- Tshem tawm lub koos pis tawj ntawm lub hwj chim, muab lub hauv cwj pwm tso rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev los ua kom nws yooj yim dua mus ntxiv ua haujlwm nrog nws. Tshem lub hau npog. Yog tias muaj plua plav, ces nws yuav tsum tshem tawm.
- Disconnect lub motherboard ntawm lub hwj chim. Ua li no, tsuas yog rub lub xov hlau ntawm lub hwj huam khoom mus rau lub rooj tsavxwm thiab nws cov khoom.
- Tshem tawm cov khoom uas tau muab tshem tawm yooj yim. Cov no yog cov tsav nyuaj, cov khab nias RAM, daim video, thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam ntxiv. Kom rhuav tshem cov ntsiab lus hauv feem ntau, nws tseem txaus kom ua tib zoo rub tawm cov xov hlau txuas nrog lub motherboard, los yog txav ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb latches.
- Tam sim no nws tshua mus dismantle lub CPU thiab txias, uas yog mounted me ntsis txawv. Txhawm rau tshem tawm lub tshuab txias, koj yuav tsum txav mus rau lub latches tshwj xeeb los yog tshem lub bolts (nyob ntawm seb hom ntus). Tus processor yog muab tshem tawm me ntsis - lub qub thermal roj yog pib muab tshem tawm, ces cov neeg tshwj xeeb raug muab tshem tawm uas pab tus processor tsis poob rau hauv lub qhov (socket), thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo txav ntawm tus processor kom txog thaum koj tshem tawm tau yooj yim.
- Tom qab tag nrho cov khoom raug muab tshem tawm ntawm lub niam ntawv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los rhuav tshem lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib nws tus kheej. Yog hais tias muaj xov xwm tseem mus rau nws, ua tib zoo tshem lawv. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum rub tawm lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib nws tus kheej. Nws txuas nrog rau lub rooj sib hais hauv computer nrog rau cov pluas noj tshwj xeeb. Tshem tawm lawv.
Saib kuj: Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm lub tshuab txias
Theem 2: Kev Txhim Kho Ib Hlis Tshiab
Ntawm theem no, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub niam ntawv tshiab thiab txuas tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog rau nws.
- Ua ntej tshaj tawm, muab cov ntawv qhia tus kheej tso rau ntawm rooj plaub nrog lub bolts. Ntawm qhov motherboard nws tus kheej yuav muaj qhov tshwj xeeb qhov rau tus ntxhuav. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub kuj muaj cov chaw nyob qhov twg cov hlua yuav tsum tau screwed. Pom tias qhov ntawm qhov niam ntawv coincide nrog cov ntsiab lus taw qhia ntawm rooj plaub. Mount lub rooj tsav xwm kom zoo, vim tias kev puas tsuaj loj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau nws qhov kev ua tau zoo.
- Tom qab koj nco ntsoov tias lub motherboard yog tuav nruj, pib txhim kho lub CPU. Maj mam nruab ib lub cav rau hauv lub qhov tso kom txog thaum uas tsis muaj suab paj nruag, ces ua kom nruj nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb tsim ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab thov thermal paste.
- Nruab qhov tso txias rau saum tus processor siv ntsia hlau los yog tshwj xeeb clips.
- Mount cov khoom ntxiv. Nws yog txaus los txuas lawv mus rau kev sib txuas lus tshwj xeeb thiab yoojyim rau ntawm lub latches. Qee yam khoom (piv txwv li, cov tsav nyuaj) tsis yog khi rau ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm hauv nws tus kheej, tab sis nws txuas nrog nws siv cov log tsheb los yog cov cables.
- Ua ib theem kawg, txuas lub hwj huam mov rau lub niam ntawv. Cov cables ntawm lub hwj chim yuav tsum mus rau tag nrho cov qauv uas yuav tsum tau kev txuas mus rau nws (feem ntau, qhov no yog daim video card thiab lub sijhawm txias).
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas thiaj thov thermal roj
Khij seb lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib puas tau ua tiav. Ua li no, txuas koj lub computer rau lub qhov hluav taws xob thiab sim tig nws. Yog tias muaj cov duab tshwm ntawm qhov screen (txawm tias nws yog qhov yuam kev), nws txhais tau hais tias koj tau txuas nrog txhua yam kom raug.
Theem 3: Tshawb Fawb
Yog hais tias tom qab hloov daim motherboard lub OS tau tso cai tsis zoo, ces nws tsis tas yuav rov qab muab nws dua. Siv lub pre-npaj flash tsav nrog qhov rais ntsia rau nws. Hauv kev txiav txim rau OS ua haujlwm dua li qub, koj yuav tsum tau hloov qee yam kev hloov npe, yog li nws tau pom zoo kom koj ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no kom koj thiaj li tsis tas yuav "rhuav" lub OS.
Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum ua kom lub OS pib khau raj pib los ntawm lub drive, tsis yog los ntawm ib qho nyuaj disk. Qhov no yog siv lub BIOS raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Ua ntej, nkag mus rau BIOS. Ua li no, siv cov yawm sij Del los yog los ntawm F2 ntawm F12 (nyob ntawm niam txiv thiab BIOS version rau nws).
- Mus rau "Siab BIOS Nta" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus (qhov khoom no hu tau me ntsis txawv). Ces nrhiav qhov parameter muaj "Khau raj yuam" (qee zaum qhov kev ntsuas no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus). Muaj ib qho txawv ntawm lub npe "Thawj Khaub Ntaus Ntaus Ntawv".
- Ua kom muaj kev hloov rau nws, siv cov sub los xaiv qhov ntsuas no thiab nias Sau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas qhib, xaiv qhov kev xaiv "USB" los yog "CD / DVD-RW".
- Txuag qhov kev hloov. Ua li no, nrhiav hauv cov khoom noj sab saum toj "Txuag & Tawm". Nyob rau hauv ib co versions ntawm BIOS, koj tawm tau nrog txuag siv tus yuam sij F10.
Zaj Lus Qhia: Yuav ua li cas muab ib lub khau raj ntawm lub iav tsav tsheb hauv BIOS
Tom qab rebooting, lub computer yuav pib khau raj ntawm USB flash drive qhov rais qhov rais. Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem rov qab nruab OS lossis ua kom rov qab los. Xav txog cov lus qhia step-by-step rau es ua tus qauv OS cia tam sim no:
- Thaum lub computer pib lub USB flash drive, nias "Tom ntej"thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais ntxiv xaiv "Qhov System Restore"uas yog nyob rau hauv qab laug sab laug.
- Nyob ntawm cov qauv ntawm qhov system, cov kauj ruam hauv kauj ruam no yuav txawv. Hauv qhov rais ntawm qhov rais 7, koj yuav tsum nias "Tom ntej"thiab mam li xaiv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Hais kom ua kab". Rau cov tswv ntawm qhov rais 8 / 8.1 / 10, koj yuav tsum mus rau "Diagnostics"ces nyob rau hauv "Cov Kev Xaiv" Advanced " thiab muaj kev xaiv "Hais kom ua kab".
- Sau cov lus txib
regeditthiab nias Sau, ces koj yuav qhib lub qhov rais rau editing cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub npe. - Tam sim no nias ntawm daim nplaub tshev HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE thiab xaiv yam khoom "Cov Ntaub Ntawv". Hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov nco, nyem rau "Download tau ib tug Bush".
- Taw tes rau "Bush". Ua li no, ua raws li txoj kev nram no
C: Windows system32 configthiab nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv no kaw lus. Qhib nws. - Tuaj tawm nrog ib lub npe rau hauv seem. Koj tuaj yeem qhia meej meej rau lub npe ntawm cov lus Askiv.
- Tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub ceg HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE qhib seem koj nyuam qhuav tau tsim thiab xaiv lub nplaub tshev raws li txoj kev
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE your_section ControlSet001 services msahci. - Hauv daim nplaub tshev no, koj yuav pom qhov parameter "Pib" thiab ob npaug nias rau nws. Hauv lub qhov rai qhib, hauv thaj teb "Tus nqi" muab tso rau "0" thiab nias "OK".
- Nrhiav ib qhov kev ntsuas zoo sib xws thiab ua raws li tib txoj kev
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE your_section ControlSet001 services pciide. - Tam sim no highlight qhov seem koj tsim thiab nias rau "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" thiab xaiv qhov ntawd "Unload lub Bush".
- Tam sim no kaw txhua yam, tshem tawm cov installation disk thiab Updated 10/22/07 / f.Triplett lub computer. Lub system yuav tsum khau raj tsis muaj teeb meem.
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas rau nruab qhov rais
Thaum hloov lub motherboard, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev xav tsis tsuas yog lub cev tsis muaj ntawm rooj plaub thiab nws cov khoom, tab sis kuj lub system tsis, vim tom qab hloov pawg tswj hwm, lub kaw lus nres qhov chaw hauv 90% ntawm cov neeg mob. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov tseeb tias tom qab hloov tus niam ntawv tag nrho cov tsav tsheb tuaj yeem khiav tawm.
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas rau nruab tsav
