Txhim kho lub qhov rais 7 thiab qhov rais 8

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, kuv yuav siv zog ua hauj lwm thiab sim tham txog kev txhim kho qhov rais ntawm Windows 7 los yog qhov rais 8. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev txhim kho ntawm qhov rais yuav raug suav hais tias, kev siv nyiaj ntau dua, installation ntawm disk thiab flash tsav, ntawm netbook thiab laptop, teeb saum BIOS thiab lwm yam. Kuv yuav xav txog tag nrho cov kauj ruam kom ntxaws li kom tau txawm tias tus neeg novice feem ntau yuav ua tiav, tsis xav tau kev pab hauv computer thiab tsis muaj teeb meem.

Qhov koj xav tau ua ntej

Thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho - kev faib tawm nrog kev khiav hauj lwm. Dab tsi yog qhov rais faib? - Cov no yog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau nws qhov kev vam meej hauv CD, hauv CD lossis DVD duab ua ntaub ntawv (piv txwv li, iso), nyob hauv ib lub twj paj nruag, los sis hauv ib phau ntawv ceev.

Zoo, yog tias koj muaj ib lub tshuab raj khau raj nrog lub qhov rais. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem, tiam sis nws muaj daim duab disk, siv cov kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb los hlawv cov duab rau CD lossis tsim ib lub tshuab USB flash drive (uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nruab ib lub netbook lossis laptop nrog lub DVD drive).

Cov lus qhia yooj yim yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub plhaub tawj flash tsav, koj yuav pom ntawm cov kev sib txuas:
  • Tsim ib lub tshuab tsav flash nrog lub khoos phis tawm 8
  • Rau Tshooj 7

Yuav ua li cas nrog cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov kev pab cuam

Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv, duab, thiab lwm yam tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm yuav khaws cia rau hauv koj lub computer tsav nyuab, ces qhov kev xaiv yuav zoo tshaj yog tias koj muaj ob feem seem nyuaj (piv txwv li, tsav C thiab tsav D). Hauv qhov no, lawv tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau disk D thiab thaum lub caij nruab ntawm qhov rais lawv tsis mus qhov twg. Yog hais tias qhov thib ob muab faib, ces koj tuaj yeem txuag cia rau lub USB flash drive los yog lwm tus tsav, yog tias muaj ib qho zoo li no.

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias feem ntau (tshwj tsis yog tias koj sau cov khoom tsawg tsawg) cov yeeb yaj kiab, suab paj nruag, cov duab zoo nkauj hauv Internet tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas tsim nyog rau kev txhawj xeeb.

Raws li cov kev pab cuam, feem ntau lawv yuav tsum rov qab muab dua, yog li ntawd kuv pom zoo kom ib txwm muaj qee cov nplaub tshev nrog kev faib tawm ntawm txhua qhov tsim nyog software los yog muaj cov kev pab cuam no nyob rau hauv cov ntawv.

Qee zaum, piv txwv li, thaum kho kom zoo dua qub los ntawm Windows XP mus rau Windows 7, los ntawm xya rau lub qhov rais 8, qhov kev pabcuam installation khiav hauv operating system (uas yog, tsis yog ntawm BIOS, uas yuav tham tom qab), pom zoo kom txuag tau tshaj cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov kev pabcuam. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev xaiv no thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob, tab sis kuv xav kom siv lub installation kom huv nrog formatting qhov muab faib qhov system ntawm lub hard disk, nws yuav cawm koj los ntawm ntau qhov teeb meem tau:

  • Ntxiv qhov chaw seem disk
  • Ib cov zaub mov ntawm ntau lub versions ntawm lub qhov rais thaum koj khau raj koj lub computer tom qab ineptly nruab OS
  • Yog hais tias muaj cov kev pab cuam nrog kev siab phem code - rov kho nws tom qab kev txhim kho
  • Ua haujlwm ntawm qhov rais thaum kho kom dhau los ntawm ib qho dhau los thiab txuag cov chaw ntawm nws (tag nrho cov khib nyiab hauv lub npe, thiab lwm yam.).
Yog li, tag nrho cov no tseem nyob ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab, tab sis kuv pom zoo kom muaj kev txhuam kom huv.

Configuring BIOS rau nruab qhov rais

Kev txhim kho lub computer khau boot disk los yog lub drive flash yog ib txoj haujlwm yoojyim; txawm li ntawd los, qee cov tuam txhab uas ua haujlwm kho computer yuav siv tsis tau zoo li qhov kev ua no. Peb yuav ua nws ntawm peb tus kheej.

Yog li, yog tias koj npaj txhij mus ntxiv - cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, qhov khau raj lossis USB flash tsav nyob hauv lub computer lossis txuas nrog nws (nco ntsoov tias lub USB flash drive yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm ntau lub USB hub lossis splitters.Qhov kev xaiv zoo yog USB chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub computer motherboard - nyob sab nraub qaum ntawm lub PC lossis lub sijhawm ntawm phau ntawv sau), ces peb pib:

  • Pib lub computer
  • Thaum lub sijhawm pib, thaum cov lus qhia txog cov khoom siv lossis lub khw muag khoom (ntawm laptops) tshwm rau ntawm lub vijtsam dub, peb nias lub khawm kom nkag mus rau hauv BIOS. Cas khawm nws yuav nyob ntawm koj lub computer thiab nws yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv qab ntawm qhov screen thaum khav theeb, zoo li qhov no: "Xovxwm Del nkag rau Setup", "Xovxwm F2 rau BIOS Chaw", uas txhais tau hais tias koj xav tau nias Del lossis F2. Cov nyees khawm uas tshaj plaws yog cov no, thiab Del - rau PCs ruaj ruaj, thiab F2 - rau laptops thiab netbooks.
  • Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum pom nyob ntawm koj daim BIOS nqis lus qhia, qhov zoo li uas yuav txawv, tab sis feem ntau koj yuav pom tau tias qhov no yog nws.
  • Hauv daim ntawv qhia no, nyob ntawm seb nws yuav zoo li cas, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi hu ua khau raj, los yog Thawj Khau Loj Hlav (Khau raj). Feem ntau cov khoom no nyob hauv Advanced BIOS nta (Chaw) ...

Tsis yog, Kuv yuav theej sau ib tsab xov xwm tam sim no txog kev teeb tsa ib lub BIOS rau booting los ntawm USB flash tsav los yog disk thiab cia li muab qhov txuas: BIOS booting los ntawm USB flash drive thiab disk

Kev Txhim Kho

Txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm lub vas sab ob lub lag luam ntawm Microsoft yog qhov qub, thiab yog li ntawd cov screenshots yuav muab rau kev txhim kho rau qhov rais 7. Hauv Qhov Rai 8, raws nraim tib yam.

Txhim kho qhov rais, thawj kauj ruam

Nyob rau ntawm thawj qhov kev ntsuas ntawm qhov rais 7, koj yuav tau txais kev tso cai los xaiv koj cov lus - Lavxias lossis lus Askiv.

Ob kauj ruam tom qab tsis tas yuav muaj kev piav qhia tshwj xeeb - nyem qhov "Install" khawm thiab lees txais cov lus cog tseg daim ntawv tso cai, tom qab uas koj yuav tsum xaiv ib qho ntawm ob qho kev xaiv - Cov Kev Hloov Tshiab lossis Cov Nruab Nrab Nruab Nrab. Raws li kuv tau sau saum toj no, kuv pom zoo kom tiav lub installation.

Teem txog cov tawv disk rau installation

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv ntau qhov yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - koj yuav raug kev txiav txim siab xaiv thiab txhim kho tus tsav nruab rau qhov rais nruab. Nyob rau theem no koj tuaj yeem:

  • Format hard disk muab faib
  • Txhaum lub hard disk rau hauv seem
  • Xaiv ib qho kev faib rau nruab qhov rais

Yog li, yog hais tias koj twb muaj ob feem los yog ntau qhov ntawm koj hard disk, thiab koj tsis xav kov cov kev faib tawm uas tsis yog qhov kev faib tawm, ces:

  1. Xaiv qhov muab faib ua ntej, nyem "configure"
  2. Nyem "hom ntawv", tos qhov formatting kom tiav.
  3. Xaiv nqe lus no thiab nias "Next", Xaiv lub qhov rais.

Yog tias tsuas muaj ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm lub hard disk, tab sis koj xav muab faib rau hauv ob los sis ntau zaus:

  1. Xaiv ib qho, nyem "Customize"
  2. Tshem tawm nqe lus ntawm txhaj "rho tawm"
  3. Tsim cov ntawv me me ntawm qhov kev ntshuaj me me thiab ua kom lawv siv cov nqe lus uas tsim nyog.
  4. Xaiv qhov muab faib qhov system nruab nruab qhov rais thiab nias "Tom ntej."

Qhov khoos phib tawj ua tseem ceeb

Tos rau lub installation kom tiav. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, lub computer yuav rov qab pib dua, thiab ua tiav nws yuav muaj peev xwm muab nkag rau lub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Windows, tus username thiab, yog tias koj xav, tus password. Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los txhim kho qhov rais thiab nruab tsav.