Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau koj cov lus ntawm Instagram

Qee cov neeg siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb rau ntau yam kev cobphum uas muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lub computer. Hmoov tsis, lawv yeej tsis ua hauj lwm zoo, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov kev khiav hauj lwm raug ua nyob rau hauv lub qhov HDD PC. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 7 nws muaj nws cov nqi hluav taws xob tsim rau kev ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws functionality, nws yog me ntsis nyob rau hauv nws loses rau feem ntau advanced third-party software, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, nws siv yog ntau tus ntseg. Cia saib cov qauv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov cuab yeej no.

Saib kuj: Tswj cov twj drives hauv Windows 8

Ntaus ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm Disk Management

Chaw Tso Dej "Disk Management" tso cai rau koj ua ntau yam kev tswj ntawm kev siv lub cev thiab cov kev xav tau, ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv xov xwm tawm, cov twj paj nruag, CD / DVD tsav, thiab nrog cov ntaiv ntawm virtual disk. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem ua cov haujlwm nram qab no:

  • Tawm hauv cov khoom disk rau hauv partitions;
  • Rawv partitions;
  • Hloov tsab ntawv;
  • Tsim virtual drives;
  • Tshem cov discs;
  • Tsim cov qauv ntawv.

Tsis tas li ntawd peb yuav xav txog tag nrho cov no thiab ib co lwm txoj hauv kev hauv ntau yam.

Khiav lub chaw tso dej

Ua ntej yuav pib ncaj qha mus rau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm, cia saib seb lub chaw ua haujlwm hauv kev kawm pib li cas.

  1. Nyem "Pib" thiab mus rau "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag".

  2. Qhib "Qhov System thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg".

  3. Mus rau "Tsoomfwv".

  4. Nyob hauv daim ntawv teev cov nqi khoom siv uas qhib, xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Computer Management".

    Koj tuaj yeem khiav cov cuab yeej yam khoom los txhaj rau yam khoom ntawd. "Pib"thiab tom qab ntawd ces nias (PKM) ntawm yam khoom "Khoos phib tawj" hauv cov zaub mov uas tshwm. Tom ntej, hauv daim ntawv teev ntsiab lus, xaiv qhov chaw "Kev Tswj".

  5. Ib lub cuab yeej hu ua "Computer Management". Nyob rau sab laug ntawm nws lub plhaub, nias lub npe "Disk Management"nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev ntsug.

  6. Lub qhov hluav taws xob qhov rai uas qhov kev sau no yuav muab qhib.

Chaw Tso Dej "Disk Management" yuav khiav hauv kev ceev dua, tab sis tsawg dua intuitive. Koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim hauv qhov rais Khiav mus.

  1. Dial Yeej + R - lub plhaub yuav pib Khiav mus, uas koj yuav tsum nkag rau hauv qab no:

    diskmgmt.msc

    Tom qab nkag hauv qhov kev qhia qhia, nias "OK".

  2. Qhov rai "Disk Management" yuav tsum launched. Raws li koj tau pom, tsis zoo li qhov kev xaiv ua ntej dhau los, nws yuav qhib rau hauv ib lub plhaub ntxiv, thiab tsis nyob hauv lub interface. "Computer Management".

Saib cov ntaub ntawv hais txog disk drives

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nrog kev pab los ntawm lub cuab tam peb kawm, peb tuaj yeem saib ntau yam xov xwm txog tag nrho cov ntawv xov xwm disk txuas nrog PC. Namely xws li cov ntaub ntawv:

  • Lub npe ntawm qhov ntim;
  • Hom;
  • Cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus;
  • Qhov chaw;
  • Kev mob;
  • Peev Xwm;
  • Dawb chaw hauv cov ntsiab lus meej thiab raws li feem pua ​​ntawm tag nrho cov peev xwm;
  • Kev them nqi siv nyiaj;
  • Txhaum kev mob siab.

Hauv particular, hauv kem "Qhov mob" Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub tshuab ntaus ntawv. Nws tseem qhia txog cov txheej txheem faib qhov OS nyob rau hauv, pob tseg cov cim ceev, nplooj ntawv phab, thiab lwm yam.

Hloov tsab ntawv

Tsiv ncaj nraim mus rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm qhov ntsuas hauv kev kawm, ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb yuav xav txog seb nws yuav siv tau los hloov daim ntawv tsav tsheb ntawm ib lub disk drive.

  1. Nyem PKM los ntawm lub npe ntawm ntu uas yuav tsum tau muab hloov dua tshiab. Hauv daim ntawv qhia tawm, xaiv "Hloov cov ntawv tsav tsheb ...".

  2. Ib tsab ntawv hloov lub qhov rai. Tshaj tawm nqe lus thiab nias "Hloov ...".

  3. Hauv qhov rais ntxiv, nyem dua ntawm lub caij nrog daim ntawv tam sim no ntawm seem xaiv.

  4. Ib daim ntawv teev npe cia qhib, nthuav qhia cov npe ntawm txhua tus tsiaj ntawv tsis muaj nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm lwm feem los yog cov disks.

  5. Thaum koj xaiv qhov kev xaiv, nyem "OK".

  6. Tom ntej no, ib lub thawv sab nraud tshwm nrog nrog ceeb toom tias qee cov kev pab cuam uas khi rau tsab ntawv tsis sib xws ntawm tshooj yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Tab sis yog tias koj raug txiav txim siab los hloov lub npe, tom qab ntawd, nias qhov no "Muaj".

  7. Ces rov qab qhib lub tshuab computer. Tom qab nws rov qab muaj dua, lub npe yuav hloov mus rau cov ntawv xaiv.

Tshooj: Hloov tsab ntawv ntawm qhov muab faib nyob rau hauv Windows 7

Tsim kom muaj virtual disk

Qee lub sij hawm, virtual disk (VHD) yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub cev tshwj xeeb lossis nws qhov muab faib. Cov cuab yeej uas peb kawm tau tso cai rau peb ua li no yam tsis muaj teeb meem.

  1. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais tswj, nyem rau ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov "Nqis". Hauv daim ntawv uas tshwm sim, xaiv ib txoj hauj lwm. "Tsim kom muaj virtual disk ...".

  2. Lub tshuab virtual creation opens. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ntawm no koj yuav tsum qhia kom meej rau qhov twg cov zajlus kom los yog lub cev ntim nws yuav tsum tau nyob, thiab nyob rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe. Ua li no, nias qhov khawm. "Ntsuam xyuas ...".

  3. Tus neeg tuav ntaub ntawv qhib opens. Next rau cov npe ntawm txhua yam tsav uas koj xav kom tsim tau VHD. Yam yuavtsum tau kawm uantej: qhov ntim ntawm qhov kev tso kawm yuav tsum tsis txhob muab sau losyog encrypted. Tom ntej tom teb "Filename" Nco ntsoov muab ib lub npe rau qhov khoom tau tsim. Tom qab ntawd nias ntawm qhov khoom "Txuag".

  4. Tom ntej los ib qho rov qab rau lub ntsiab virtual tsav creation qhov rai. Txoj kev mus rau VHD cov ntaub ntawv yog tau sau npe rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum qhia nws qhov loj. Muaj ob qho kev xaiv rau qhov qhia tau meej txog qhov ntim: "Nrhav Dynamic" thiab "Tsau Zog". Thaum koj xaiv thawj cov khoom, qhov virtual disk yuav cia li nthuav raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov sau ua tus ciam ntim. Thaum muab cov ntaub ntawv rho tawm, nws yuav muab luam tawm los ntawm tus nqi tsim nyog. Yog xav xaiv qhov kev xaiv no, teem caij rau koj "Nrhav Dynamic"nyob tom teb "Virtual Disk Loj" qhia nws cov peev xwm hauv qhov tseem ceeb coj (megabytes, gigabytes lossis terabytes) thiab nias "OK".

    Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, koj tuaj yeem teev qhov loj me me. Hauv qhov no, qhov chaw rau npe yuav raug tshwj tseg rau hauv qhov HDD, txawm tias nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv los yog tsis sau. Koj yuav tsum tso xov tooj cua hauv txoj hauj lwm "Tsau Zog" thiab qhia tias muaj peev xwm. Tom qab tag nrho cov nqis saum toj no ua tiav, nias "OK".

  5. Tom qab ntawd tus txheej txheem tsim ib lub VHD yuav pib, cov teeb meem ntawm kev muaj peev xwm raug pom los ntawm kev siv qhov ntsuas hauv qab ntawm qhov rais "Disk Management".

  6. Tom qab ua tiav qhov txheej txheem no, ib qho tshiab disk yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov rais nruab nrab nrog qhov xwm txheej "Tsis yog pib".

Zaj Lus Qhia: Tsim kom muaj virtual disk hauv Windows 7

Disk initialization

Tom ntej, peb yuav saib cov txheej txheem pib siv qhov piv txwv ntawm tus tsim VHD yav dhau los, tab sis siv tib lub algorithm nws ua tau rau txhua tsav.

  1. Nias ntawm lub npe tawm PKM thiab xaiv los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe "Initialize Disk".

  2. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais ntxiv, cia li nias ntawm khawm "OK".

  3. Tom qab ntawd, qhov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom ua tiav yuav hloov mus rau "Hauv internet". Yog li, nws yuav pib.

Zaj lus qhia: Initializing hard disk

Volume Creation

Peb tam sim no tig mus rau tus txheej txheem rau tsim lub ntim uas siv cov piv txwv ntawm tib lub xov xwm virtual.

  1. Nyem ntawm lub nris nrog lub inscription "Tsis Muab Faib" mus rau sab xis ntawm lub npe tsav. Nyob rau hauv cov npe uas tau qhib, xaiv "Tsim ib qho yooj yim".

  2. Pib pib Volume Creation Wizard. Hauv nws lub qhov rais pib, nias "Tom ntej".

  3. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais ntxiv koj yuav tsum qhia nws qhov loj. Yog hais tias koj tsis npaj los faib cov disk rau ob peb lub tagnrho, ces tawm qhov nqi pheej hmoo. Yog tias koj tseem npaj kom muaj kev rhuav tshem, ua kom tsawg dua los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov megabytes, ces nias "Tom ntej".

  4. Hauv lub qhov rais uas pom, koj yuav tsum tau xa ib tsab ntawv mus rau ntu no. Qhov no yog ua kom zoo ib yam li peb tau pom yav tas los thaum hloov lub npe. Xaiv cov cim muaj cim los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe sau npe thiab nias "Tom ntej".

  5. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov ntim lub qhov rais yuav qhib. Peb pom zoo kom formatting nws yog tias koj tsis muaj lub laj thawj zoo tsis ua li no. Teem kom hloov mus rau "Hom ntim". Hauv teb "Ntim Tag" Koj tuaj yeem hais qhia lub npe ntawm nqe lus, raws li nws yuav tshwm sim hauv computer qhov rai. Tom qab ua tiav qhov tsim nyog tsim kev lag luam lawm "Tom ntej".

  6. Nyob rau hauv lub xeem qhov rais ntawm "Wizard" kom tiav cov creation ntawm lub ntim nyem "Ua li cas".

  7. Ib lub suab yoojyim yog tsim.

Disconnecting VHD

Hauv qee lub sijhawm nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum disconnect lub virtual disk tsav.

  1. Hauv qab ntawm qhov rais, nias PKM los ntawm tsav lub npe thiab xaiv "Unmount Virtual Hard Disk".

  2. Nyob rau hauv lub thawv ntawv qhib, paub meej tias koj ua tau los ntawm "OK ".

  3. Cov khoom xaiv yuav raug kaw.

VHD kev txuas

Yog tias koj tau kaw lub VHD lawm, koj yuav tsum rov muab dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho kev xav tau qee zaum tshwm sim tom qab qhib lub computer los sis tom qab tsim lub voj voog, thaum nws tsis txuas.

  1. Nyem ntawm qhov khoom nyob rau hauv cov tsav hluav taws xob tshuab raj tshuab raj. "Nqis". Xaiv ib qho kev xaiv "Nruab ib lub tshuab nyuaj hard disk".

  2. Lub qhov rais txuas ntxiv. Nias rau ntawm yam khoom "Ntsuam xyuas ...".

  3. Tom ntej, cov ntaub ntawv tuav pib. Next rau cov directory qhov virtual drive nrog lub .vhd ncua qhov twg yog qhov koj xav xa. Xaiv nws thiab nyem "Qhib".

  4. Tom qab ntawd, qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov khoom yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov txuas ntawm qhov txuas. Nov koj yuav tsum nias "OK".

  5. Lub virtual drive yuav muab txuas rau lub computer.

Tshem tawm cov xov xwm ntawm virtual

Qee lub sij hawm nws yog tsim nyog kom tshem tag nrho cov xov xwm ntawm virtual thiaj li tsis muaj chaw seem ntawm lub cev HDD rau lwm cov dej num.

  1. Pib lub virtual drive detach sai li tau piav saum toj no. Thaum qhib qhov rais qhib, kos lub thawv nyob ze "Delete Virtual Disk" thiab nias "OK".

  2. Lub tshuab virtual disk yuav muab deleted. Tab sis Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias, tsis zoo li cov txheej txheem tawm, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia rau nws yuav irretrievably poob.

Formatting disk media

Qee lub sij hawm nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua ib txoj hau kev ua kom tau ib qho kev faib tawm (tag nrho cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv nws) los yog hloov cov ntaub ntawv. Txoj hauj lwm no kuj tau ua los ntawm cov dej taws uas peb tab tom kawm.

  1. Nyem PKM los ntawm lub npe ntawm nqe lus uas koj xav kom muab teev cia. Nyob rau hauv cov npe uas tau qhib, xaiv "Hom ntawv ...".

  2. Lub qhov rai tawm yuav qhib. Yog tias koj xav hloov cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, ces nias qhov sau npe ntawm qhov sau tseg.

  3. Daim ntawv teev npe cia yuav tshwm sim, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib qho ntawm peb cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus xaiv los ntawm:
    • FAT32;
    • TUAV;
    • NTFS.

  4. Hauv daim ntawv teev npe hauv qab no, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub cheeb tsam me me yog tias tsim nyog, tab sis feem ntau nws txaus los tawm qhov nqi "Lub sijhawm".

  5. Hauv qab no los ntawm lub checkbox, koj yuav lov tes taw los yog pab kom sai formatting (enabled los ntawm default). Thaum tshuab txais, formatting ceev dua, tab sis tsis sib sib zog nqus. Kuj los ntawm khij lub thawv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub nplaub tshev. Tom qab tag nrho cov formatting nqis sau, nyem "OK".

  6. Lub thawv ntawv qhib nrog lub ceeb toom tias txoj kev tawm qauv yuav rhuav tshem tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv seem xaiv. Yuav kom pom zoo thiab npaj mus nrog ua haujlwm, nias "OK".

  7. Tom qab ntawd, txoj kev tawm qauv ntawm qhov kev faib kev xaiv yuav raug sau tseg.

Zaj Lus Qhia: Tshaj Tawm HDD

Partitioning ib disk

Feem ntau yuav tsum tau muab faib lub cev HDD rau hauv seem. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua kom thiaj li faib cov kev qhia ntawm OS kev tso kawm thiab cov ntaub ntawv cia rau ntau seem. Yog li, txawm tias muaj kev sib tsoo, cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug cawm dim. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho kev faib siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

  1. Nyem PKM ntawm ntu npe. Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Nyem rau tom ...".

  2. Lub qhov ntim kom lub qhov ntim yuav qhib. Los ntawm saum toj no lub ntim tam sim no yuav tsum tau qhia, hauv qab - qhov siab tshaj plaws ntim rau compression. Hauv daim teb tom ntej koj tuaj yeem qhia meej txog qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw seem compressible, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj tus nqi rau compression. Nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nkag teb chaws, daim teb no yuav tso tawm cov kev faib tawm tshiab tom qab kev txheeb ze. Tom qab koj tau teev cov nqi ntawm qhov chaw compressible, nyem "OK".

  3. Cov txheej txheem kev nruj yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov loj ntawm qhov pib ntawm tshooj yuav raug muab los ntawm qhov nqi uas tau qhia nyob rau theem dhau los. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lwm cov ntsiab lus uas tsis tau muab teev rau hauv daim disk, uas yuav nyob hauv qhov chaw vacated.

  4. Nias rau ntawm daim ntawv no tsis thwj. PKM thiab xaiv ib qho kev xaiv "Tsim ib qho yooj yim ntim ...". Yuav pib Volume Creation Wizard. Txhua yam kev nqis tes ua ntxiv, nrog rau daim ntawv xa mus rau tsab ntawv, peb tau piav qhia saum toj saud rau ib seem.

  5. Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm "Volume Creation Wizard" ib qho yuav raug tsim ua uas tau xa ib tsab ntawv ntawm tus tsiaj ntawv Latin.

Merge Partitions

Muaj ib qho teeb meem rov qab thaum koj xav muab ob los sis ob tshooj ntawm kev tshaj tawm rau hauv ib ntim. Cia peb kawm saib ua li cas thiaj siv tau cov cuab yeej los pab tswj kev tsav tsheb.

Ua ntej pib txoj haujlwm, thov nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv cov lus sib txuas lus yuav muab tshem tawm.

  1. Nyem PKM los ntawm lub npe ntawm lub ntim uas koj xav muab xa mus rau lwm seem. Ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Rho tawm Volume ...".

  2. Lub qhov rais yuav qhib ceeb toom txog kev tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv. Nyem "Muaj".

  3. Tom qab ntawd, qhov muab faib yuav muab deleted.

  4. Mus rau hauv qab ntawm qhov rais. Nyem ntawm seem seem. PKM. Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Tshaj plaws tom ...".

  5. Qhov pib screen opens. Volume Wizards Expansion Wizardsnyob rau hauv uas koj xav tau nyem "Tom ntej".

  6. Nyob hauv lub qhov rais qhib hauv lub tshav pob "Xaiv ib tug me me ..." qhia kom meej tib lub xov tooj uas tso tawm kom pom dua tus parameter "Qhov chaw seem tshaj plaws"thiab tom qab ntawd nias "Tom ntej".

  7. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov kawg "Masters" cia li nias "Ua li cas".

  8. Tom qab qhov no, txoj kev faib tawm yuav tsum muab nthuav tawm nrog lub suab qub dhau los.

Hloov siab rau dynamic HDD

Yog vim, PC hard disks yog static, uas yog, qhov loj ntawm lawv partitions yog nruj me ntsis ntawm lub moj khaum. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua tus txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov xov xwm mus ua ib qho dynamic version. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm qhov kev faib yuav cia li hloov raws li xav tau.

  1. Nyem PKM los ntawm lub npe ntawm tus tsav. Ntawm daim ntawv, xaiv "Hloov ua dynamic disk ...".

  2. Hauv qhov rais qhib, nias "OK".

  3. Hauv plhaub tom ntej, nias ntawm lub pob "Hloov siab".

  4. Kev hloov ntawm kev tshaj tawm hauv xov xwm mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav tau ua.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, lub chaw siv hluav taws xob "Disk Management" Nws yog ib qho cuab tam uas muaj hwj chim loj thiab ntau yam siv los ua ntau yam kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv cia txuas nrog rau lub computer. Nws muaj peev xwm ua txhua yam uas ua rau muaj kev pabcuam xws li lwm tus neeg sab nrauv, tabsis tib lub sijhawm yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj ntseg dua. Yog li, ua ntej nruab ib feem peb tog software rau kev khiav hauj lwm hauv kev xaim, xyuas seb qhov kev tsim hluav taws xob hauv Windows 7 muaj peev xwm tiv tau txoj hauj lwm.

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