Yuav ua li cas txuas 2 computers mus rau ib lub zos network ntawm lub network cable

Kev txais tos rau txhua tus qhua.

Niaj hnub no, muaj coob tus neeg twb muaj ob peb lub computer nyob hauv tsev, txawm tias tsis yog txhua tus tau txuas nrog lub network hauv zos ... Thiab hauv zos qhov chaw muab koj cov khoom xyaw: koj tuaj yeem ua si hauv kev ua si, sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv (los sis siv chaw sib koom tag nrho), ua hauj lwm ua ke cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam.

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev txuas mus rau lub computer mus rau hauv ib lub zos network, tab sis ib qho ntawm qhov pheej yig tshaj thiab yooj yim yog siv lub network cable (ib txwm khub) uas txuas lawv mus rau network cards ntawm computers. Qhov no yog qhov ua tiav qhov no thiab yuav muab los tham rau hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Koj yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm dabtsi?

1) 2 computers nrog network cards, uas peb yuav xa tus khub twisted.

Tag nrho cov niaj hnub laptops (computers), raws li txoj cai, muaj tsawg kawg yog ib lub network interface daim card hauv lawv cov arsenal. Qhov yooj yim tshaj kom paub tias koj muaj ib daim npav rau hauv koj lub PC yog siv qee yam dej kom pom cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub PC (rau hom kev fais fab no, saib cov tshooj no:

Daim duab. 1. AIDA: Xav saib network, mus rau "Windows Devices / Devices" tab.

Los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem mloog zoo rau tag nrho cov sib txuas uas nyob hauv lub cev ntawm lub laptop (computer). Yog tias muaj daim npav rau network, koj yuav pom tus qauv RJ45 tus qauv (saib daim duab 2).

Daim duab. 2. RJ45 (txheej txheem laptop, sab pom).

2) Network cable (thiaj yog hu ua khub).

Qhov yooj yim xaiv yog tsuas yog yuav xws li cable. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xaiv no tsim nyog yog tias cov computers koj muaj tsis deb ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab koj tsis tas yuav ua rau kab los ntawm phab ntsa.

Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem no ntxeev, koj yuav tsum tau crimp cov kab hauv qhov chaw (yog li yuav xav tau tshwj xeeb. clamps, cable ntawm Desired length thiab RJ45 connectors (feem ntau cov connector rau txuas rau routers thiab network cards)). Qhov no tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus hauv tsab xov xwm no:

Daim duab. 3. Kab mob 3 m ntev (khub twisted).

Txuas 2 computers rau lub network los ntawm kab ntawv: tag nrho cov kauj ruam ntawm kev txiav txim

(Cov lus piav qhia yuav raug muab ua raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov rais 10 (hauv txoj cai, hauv Windows 7, 8 - qhov chaw zoo tib yam.) Qee cov ntsiab lus tau yooj yim lossis cuam tshuam, kom thiaj li yooj yim piav qhia txog tej chaw tshwj xeeb)

1) Siv cov computers nrog lub network cable.

Muaj tsis muaj dab tsi nyob ntawm no - cia li txuas cov computers nrog ib lub xov tooj thiab tig lawv ob leeg. Feem ntau, tom ntej ntawm lub connector, nws muaj lub teeb ntsuab uas yuav teeb liab rau koj tias koj tau txuas nrog koj lub computer mus rau lub network.

Daim duab. 4. Txuas qhov txuas rau lub laptop.

2) Teem lub npe lub npe thiab pawg haujlwm.

Nuance nram qab no tseem ceeb heev - ob lub tshuab hlwb hlau (txuas nrog cable) yuav tsum muaj:

1. pawg ua haujlwm zoo sib xws (nyob rau hauv kuv cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog WORKGROUP, pom daim duab. 5);
2. txawv lub npe ntawm lub computer.

Txhawm rau teem caij cov nqis no, mus rau "KUV COMPUTER" (lossis lub computer no), ces nyob qhov twg, nias lub khawm txoj cai khawm thiab hauv cov ntsiab lus teb pop-up zaub mov, xaiv qhov txuas "Cov khoom"Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom lub npe ntawm koj lub PC thiab cov haujlwm ua haujlwm, thiab hloov lawv (pom lub voj voos hauv daim duab. 5).

Daim duab. 5. Kho lub npe ntawm lub computer.

Tom qab hloov lub npe ntawm lub tshuab computer thiab nws cov pawg ua haujlwm - nco ntsoov qhib lub PC.

3) Configuring lub network adapter (teev IP chaw, subnet qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, DNS neeg rau zaub mov)

Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum mus rau ntawm qhov chaw tswj qhov rais, qhov chaw nyob: Control Panel Network thiab Internet Network thiab Chaw Sib Tw.

Ntawm sab laug yuav yog qhov txuas "Hloov cov adapter nqis", thiab nws yuav tsum tau qhib (i.e. peb yuav qhib tag nrho cov kev sib txuas ntawm lub network uas nyob hauv PC).

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum pom koj tus adapter network, yog nws txuas nrog lwm lub PC nrog ib lub xov tooj, ces tsis muaj kab liab liab yuav tsum rau nws (saib daim duab. 6, feem ntau, lub npe ntawm lub npe xws li Ethernet adapter). Koj yuav tsum tau nyem rau ntawm nws txoj cai nas khawm thiab mus rau nws lub zog, mam li mus rau ntawm tus qauv "IP version 4"(koj yuav tsum nkag rau cov chaw no ntawm ob lub PC).

Daim duab. 6. Cov khoom ntawm tus adapter.

Tam sim no koj yuav tsum teev cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no rau ib lub computer:

1. IP chaw nyob: 192.168.0.1;
2. Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 (raws li hauv daim duab 7).

Daim duab. 7. Teem IP rau ntawm "computer" thawj zaug.

Nyob rau hauv lub computer thib ob, koj yuav tsum tau teem caij sib txawv ntau yam:

1. IP chaw nyob: 192.168.0.2;
2. Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0;
3. Lub ntsiab rooj vag: 192.168.0.1;
4. Xav tau DNS neeg rau zaub mov: 192.168.0.1 (raws li hauv daim duab 8).

Daim duab. 8. Teem IP rau ob lub PC.

Tom ntej no, tseg qhov chaw. Ncaj nraim teebmeem hauv kev sib txuas hauv zos yog tiav. Tam sim no, yog tias koj mus rau tus kws tshawb fawb thiab nias qhov "Network" txuas (ntawm sab laug) - koj yuav tsum pom cov computers hauv koj pawg haujlwm (Txawm li cas los, thaum peb tseem tsis tau qhib kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv, peb yuav nrog qhov no tam sim no ... ).

Yuav ua li cas qhib kev nkag mus rau ib tug nplaub tshev (los yog disk) rau cov neeg siv ntawm lub zos network

Tej zaum qhov no yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws uas cov neeg siv tau, koom ua ke hauv ib qho chaw hauv zos. Qhov no yog qhov ua tau yooj yim thiab ceev nrooj, cia peb coj nws mus ...

1) Pab kom ua ntaub ntawv thiab sib txuas lus

Nkag mus rau ntawm qhov chaw tswj qhov rai ntawm Windows nrog txoj hauv kev: Control Panel Network thiab Internet Network thiab Chaw Sib Tw.

Tsis tas li ntawd koj yuav pom ntau cov ntsiab lus: qhua, rau tag nrho cov neeg, ntiav (Daim duab 10, 11, 12). Txoj hauj lwm yog qhov yooj yim: pab kom cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshuab luam ntawv sib koom zaws, kev nrhiav network thiab tshem tawm kev tiv thaiv password. Cia li teem caij rau tib yam li pom hauv daim duab. hauv qab.

Daim duab. 10. Private (clickable).

Daim duab. 11. Qhua cov npe (clickable).

Daim duab. 12. Txhua lub network (clickable).

Ib qho tseem ceeb. Ua kom zoo li ob tog computers hauv lub network!

2) Disk / daim nplauv faib

Tam sim no cia li nrhiav cov nplaub tshev los sis tsav tsheb uas koj xav qhia. Tom qab ntawd mus rau nws cov khoom thiab tab "Kev nkag"koj yuav pom lub pob"Advanced Setup", thiab nias nws, saib Daim Ntawv 13.

Daim duab. 13. Kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv.

Hauv qhov chaw siab, kos lub thawv "Muab ib daim nplaub tshev"thiab mus rau lub tab"kev tso cai" (los ntawm kev pom tseeb, yuav tsum qhib rau kev nyeem ntawv nkaus xwb, i.e. Txhua tus neeg siv nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw hauv zos yuav tsuas muaj peev xwm saib tau cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis tsis txhob hloov lossis rho tawm lawv. Hauv "kev tso cai" tab, koj tuaj yeem muab lawv cov cai, mus txog qhov tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ... ).

Daim duab. 14. Muab cov ntawv nplua.

Tiag tiag, txuag tau qhov chaw - thiab koj lub disk ua pom mus rau tag nrho cov chaw hauv zos. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem luam cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws (saib daim duab 15).

Daim duab. 15. Kev hloov ntaub ntawv ntawm LAN ...

Sib koom hauv Internet rau hauv zos pawg

Nws tseem yog ib txoj hauj lwm heev heev los ntawm cov neeg siv. Raws li txoj cai, ib lub computer txuas nrog Internet hauv chav tsev, thiab tus so tau nkag los ntawm nws (tshwj tsis yog, ntawm chav kawm, tus router yog ntsia :)).

1) Ua ntej mus rau lub tab "sib txuas network" (qhib nws li cas yog nyob hauv thawj feem ntawm tsab xov xwm. Koj tuaj yeem qhib nws yog tias koj nkag mus rau lub tswj vaj huam sib luag, thiab tom qab ntawd ces nyob rau hauv lub thawv tshawb nrhiav "Saib qhov sib txuas sib txuas ntawm lub network").

2) Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus rau cov khoom ntawm kev sib txuas uas koj nkag mus rau hauv Internet (hauv kuv tsev neeg yog "wireless kev twb kev txuas").

3) Tom ntej hauv cov khoom koj yuav tsum qhib qhov tab "Kev nkag"thiab zuam lub thawv"Cia lwm cov neeg siv kev siv network siv internet kev twb kev txuas ... "(raws li hauv daim duab 16).

Daim duab. 16. Sib koom hauv Internet.

4) Nws tseem yuav txuag cov chaw thiab pib siv Internet :).

PS

Los ntawm txoj kev, tej zaum koj yuav txaus siab rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm hais txog cov kev xaiv txuas lub PC rau ib lub zos network: (lub ntsiab lus ntawm tsab xov xwm no kuj yog cov cuam tshuam). Thiab ntawm lub sim, Kuv round tawm. Hmoov zoo rau txhua tus thiab yooj yim nqis 🙂