"Hais kom ua kab" los yog console - yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab Windows, muab peev xwm sai sai thiab yooj yim tswj xyuas cov kev khiav dej num ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system, nplua-qhib thiab tshem tawm ntau qhov teeb meem nrog ob qho software thiab kev kho vajtse. Tab sis tsis muaj kev paub ntawm cov lus txib uas tag nrho cov no yuav ua tau, qhov cuab yeej no yog siv tsis tau. Niaj hnub no peb yuav qhia ncaj qha txog lawv - ntau pawg thiab cov tswv lag luam uas xav siv nyob rau hauv lub console.
Qhuas rau "Kab Lus Coj" hauv qhov rais 10
Txij li muaj ntau tus commands rau lub console, peb yuav xav txog tsuas yog cov tseem ceeb - cov neeg uas tuaj yeem tuaj pab ntawm qhov nruab nrab lub 10 cov neeg siv sai dua los sis tom qab, vim tias tsab xov xwm no yog npaj rau lawv. Tab sis ua ntej koj pib tshawb cov ntaub ntawv, peb xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas tau qhia los ntawm qhov link hauv qab no, uas qhia txog txhua yam kev xaiv tau qhib lub console nrog ob qho tib si thiab cov cai tswj.
Saib kuj:
Yuav ua li cas qhib lub "command line" nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10
Khiav lub console raws li ib tug neeg khiav dej num hauv qhov rais 10
Khiav tawm cov ntawv thiab kev ua haujlwm
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb yuav xav txog cov lus txib yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem tsim txheej txheem cov kev pabcuam thiab cuabyeej. Nco qab tias tom qab nkag mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm lawv koj yuav tsum nias "LUS".
Saib kuj: Ntxiv los yog Tshem Cov Kev Pab Cuam hauv Qhov Khoos Kas 10
appwiz.cpl - tso tawm ntawm "Cov Haujlwm thiab Cov Cheeb Tsam" qhov cuab yeej
certmgr.msc - daim ntawv pov thawj kev tswj console
tswj - "Tswj vaj huam sib luag" 
tswj cov tshuab luam ntawv - "Cov Ntawv Sau thiab Cov Ntawv Faxes"
tswj userpasswords2 - "Cov Neeg Siv"
compmgmt.msc - "Kev Tswj Hauv Computer"
devmgmt.msc - "Ntaus Tus Thawj Coj"
dfrgui - "Disk Optimization"
diskmgmt.msc - "Disk Management"
dxdiag - DirectX tshuaj ntsuam xyuas
hdwwiz.cpl - lwm lo lus txib kom hu rau "Device Manager"
firewall.cpl - Qhov rais Defender Bandmauer
gpedit.msc - "Local Policy Policy Editor"
lusrmgr.msc - "Cov neeg siv hauv zos thiab pawg"
mblctr - "Mobility Center" (rau kev pom tseeb, muaj nyob rau ntawm cov laptops xwb)
mmc - cuab yeej cuab tam tswj kev npliag
msconfig - "Qhov System Configuration"
odbcad32 - ODBC cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm kev tswj hwm
perfmon.msc - "System Monitor", muab kev muaj peev xwm los saib cov kev hloov hauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub computer thiab qhov system
nthuav qhia - "Kev nthuav qhia hom xaiv" (tsuas muaj nyob ntawm laptops xwb)
powershell - PowerShell
powershell_ise - PowerShell Integrated Scripting Ib puag ncig
regedit - "Registry Editor"
resmon - "Kev Pab Saib Xyuas"
rsop.msc - "Txoj Cai Kav"
shrpubw - "Muab Tswv Yim Pab Sawv Cev"
secpol.msc - "Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Zos"
services.msc - kev khiav hauj lwm cov kev pab tswj cov cuab yeej
taskmgr - "Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm"
taskchd.msc - "Ua Haujlwm Teem Tseg" 
Kev ua, kev tswj thiab kev teeb tsa
Yuav nthuav tawm cov lus txib rau kev ua ntau yam kev ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw khiav dej num, nrog rau kev tswj thiab teeb cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv.
computerdefaults - txhais cov kev txwv tsis zoo
tswj admintools - mus rau lub nplaub tshev nrog cov cuab yeej cuab yeej cuab tam 
hnub tim - saib hnub tam sim no nrog lub sijhawm hloov nws
displayswitch - xaiv cov ntxaij vab tshaus
dpiscaling - tsis pom
eventvwr.msc - saib qhov xwm txheej 
fsmgmt.msc - cuab tam rau kev ua haujlwm nrog sib koom ua ke
fsquirt - xa thiab txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Bluetooth
intl.cpl - cov cheeb tsam hauv tsev
joy.cpl - teeb khoom ua si sab nraud (gamepads, joysticks, etc.)
logoff - logout
lpksetup - installation thiab kev tshem tawm ntawm cov lus sib tham
mobsync - "Sync Center"
msdt - cov ntaub ntawv tshawb nrhiav kev pabcuam rau Microsoft cov kev pab txhawb
msra - Hu rau "Qhov Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam Dab Tsi" (yuav siv tau ob qho tib si los txais thiab los pabcuam)
msinfo32 - saib cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system (qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm software thiab kho vajtse hauv Cheebtsam ntawm PC)
mstsc - tej thaj chaw deb duab txuas
napclcfg.msc - txheej txheem ntawm lub operating system
netplwiz - tswj vaj huam sib luag "User Accounts"
optionalfeatures - pab kom los sis lov tes taw txheem txheej txheem kev khiav dej num
shutdown - ua tiav ntawm haujlwm
sigverif - ua ntaub ntawv thov
sndvol - "Volume Tov Khoom"
slui - Qhov rai licas thiaj li ua haujlwm
sysdm.cpl - "Qhov System Properties"
systempropertiesperformance - "Cov Kev Xaiv Kev Kawm"
systempropertiesdataexecutionprevention - pib ntawm qhov kev pabcuam DEP, ntawm "Performance Parameters" OS
timedate.cpl - hloov hnub tim thiab sijhawm
tpm.msc - "Tswj TPM TPM hauv lub computer"
useraccountcontrolsettings - "Tus Neeg Siv Cov Kev Tswj Tswj"
tus neeg siv - kev tswj ntawm "Cov nta tshwj xeeb" hauv seem "Parameters" ntawm qhov system
wf.msc - ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem Windows Firewall
winver - saib cov lus qhia luv luv txog kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system thiab nws cov ntawv
WMIwscui.cpl - hloov mus rau qhov chaw khiav dej num them yug me nyuam
wscript - "Tsab ntawv teev lus neeg rau zaub mov" ntawm Windows OS
wusa - "Standalone qhov rais hloov tshiab Installer"
Kev teeb tsa thiab siv cov khoom siv
Muaj ntau cov lus txib uas tsim los hu cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm thiab muab lub peev xwm los kho cov khoom siv txuas nrog lub computer lossis laptop lossis kev ua ke.
main.cpl - nas chaw
mmsys.cpl - qhov chaw suab vaj huam sib luag (lub suab tawm / tso tawm suab)
sau ntawv - "Tus neeg siv tshuab luam ntawv"
sau ntawv - tshuab luam ntawv hloov cuab tam uas muab lub peev xwm los export thiab import software components thiab hardware tsav
printmanagement.msc - "Sau tswj"
sysedit - tsim kho cov ntaub ntawv nrog INI thiab SYS extensions (Boot.ini, Config.sys, Win.ini, thiab lwm yam)
tabcal - digitizer calibration cuab tam
tabletpc.cpl - Saib thiab kho cov khoom ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cwj mem
verifier - "Tus Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Tsav Tsheb" (lawv cov npe kos)
wfs - "Fax thiab Scan"
wmimgmt.msc - hu "WMI Control" txheem console
Ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus
Hauv qab no peb muaj ntau cov lus txib uas tsim los ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntawv sau, cov khoom siv disk thiab drives, ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud.
Nco Ntsoov: Qee yam ntawm cov lus txib hauv qab no tsuas yog siv rau hauv cov ntsiab lus - hauv lub npe hu ua console utilities lossis nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv teev npe. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog lawv koj tuaj yeem xa mus cuag kev pabcuam, siv qhov kev hais kom ua "pab" tsis muaj quotes.
tus kwv - hloov cov cwj pwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej los sis cov ntawv nplaub tshev
bcdboot - tsim thiab / lossis rov qab muab qhov kev faib tawm
cd - saib lub npe ntawm cov npe tam sim no los sis tsiv mus rau lwm qhov
chdir - saib daim nplaub tshev lossis hloov mus rau lwm tus
chkdsk - khij nyuab thiab lub zog ntawm lub xeev, nrog rau cov tsav sab nraud nrog lub PC
cleanmgr - tuam "Disk Cleanup"
hloov dua siab tshiab - ntim cov ntaub ntawv kaw suab
daim ntawv - luam cov ntaub ntawv (nrog rau ntawm qhov kawg directory)
del - rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv xaiv
dir - saib cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders hauv txoj kev teev tseg
diskpart - kev pabcuam qiv rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov kabmob (qhib rau hauv ib lub qhovrooj ntawm "Command Line" rau kev pab, saib kev pabcuam) pab)
tshem tawm - rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv
fc - ua ntaub ntawv sib piv thiab nrhiav kev sib txawv
hom ntawv - tsav formatting
md - tsim ib phau ntawv tshiab
mdsched - kos cim
migwiz - cuab yeej tsiv (kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv)
txav - hloov cov ntaub ntawv mus rau ib kab kev cai
ntmsmgr.msc - txhais tau tias ua haujlwm nrog cov tsav sab nraud (flash drives, nco card, etc.)
recdisc - tsim ib qho rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm qhov system (ua hauj lwm tsuas nrog qhov muag drives)
rov qab - cov ntaub ntawv rov qab
rekeywiz - cov ntaub ntawv encryption (Encrypting Cov Ntaub Ntawv System (EFS))
RSoPrstrui - Customize System Restore
sdclt - "Backup thiab Restore"
sfc / scannow - khij lub meej mom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim muaj peev xwm los kho lawv
Ntsuam xyuas kuj: Tshaj tawm lub flash drive los ntawm "Hais Kab"
Network thiab Internet
Thaum kawg, peb yuav paub koj nrog ob peb yam lus yooj yooj yim uas ua kom muaj peev xwm mus nkag tau yooj yim mus rau qhov chaw network thiab kho qhov Internet.
tswj netconnections - Saib thiab configure muaj "Network Connections"
inetcpl.cpl - hloov mus rau hauv Internet thaj chaw
NAPncpa.cpl - analogue ntawm thawj kev hais kom ua, muab lub peev xwm los kho qhov sib txuas sib txuas network
telephon.cpl - teem ib lub xoom qhiab hauv internet
Xaus
Peb tau coj koj mus rau ib qho chaw muaj ntau ntau pawg "Hais kom ua kab" nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10, tab sis qhov tseeb nws tsuas yog me me xwb. Nws tsis tshua nco qab txhua yam, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum, yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau cov ntaub ntawv no lossis qhov kev pabcuam uas ua rau hauv lub console. Tsis tas li, yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog lub ntsiab lus peb tau xav, thov nug lawv cov lus.
