Txhim Kho Ubuntu los ntawm USB flash drive

Thiaj li, koj txiav txim siab mus nruab Ubuntu rau hauv koj lub computer thiab vim li cas, piv txwv li, vim tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis npliag los yog tus tsav rau kev nyeem ntawv disks, koj xav siv lub tshuab USB bootable. Ok, Kuv mam li pab koj. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv no, cov kauj ruam nram qab no yuav raug txiav txim siab raws li: tsim Ubuntu Linux qhov flash drive, nruab ib lub khau raj ntawm USB flash drive hauv lub BIOS ntawm lub computer los sis lub laptop, txhim kho qhov kev khiav hauj lwm hauv lub computer ua ob los yog lub ntsiab OS.

Qhov kev taug kev no yog tsim rau tag nrho versions tam sim no ntawm Ubuntu, namely 12.04 thiab 12.10, 13.04 thiab 13.10. Nrog cov kev taw qhia, Kuv xav tias koj tuaj yeem ua tiav thiab pib ncaj qha mus rau tus txheej txheem xwb. Kuv kuj pom zoo kom paub paub khiav Ubuntu hauv "Windows 10, 8 thiab Windows 7 siv Linux Live USB Creator.

Yuav ua li cas ua lub eeb drive rau nruab Ubuntu

Kuv xav tias koj twb muaj ib cov duab ISO nrog cov version ntawm Ubuntu Linux OS koj xav tau. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, ces koj tuaj yeem muab nws dawb los ntawm Ubuntu.com lossis Ubuntu.ru qhov chaw. Ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov, peb yuav xav tau nws.

Kuv yav dhau los tau sau ib tsab xov xwm Ubuntu khau raj tsheb, uas piav qhia yuav ua li cas rau kev tsav tsheb nrog nws ua ob txoj kev - siv Unetbootin los yog los ntawm Linux nws tus kheej.

Koj siv tau cov lus qhia no, tab sis tus kheej, Kuv tus kheej siv qhov kev pab cuam dawb WinSetupFromUSB rau tej lub hom phiaj, yog li ntawm no kuv yuav qhia cov txheej txheem siv qhov kev pab cuam no. (Download WinSetupFromUSB 1.0 ntawm no: //www.winsetupfromusb.com/downloads/).

Khiav qhov kev pab cuam (piv txwv yog muab rau qhov tseeb version 1.0, tso tawm rau Lub Kaum Hlis 17, 2013 thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw txuas) thiab ua cov kauj ruam nram qab no:

1. Xaiv tus tsav USB tsav (nco ntsoov tias tag nrho lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws yuav muab deleted).
2. Kos Pib hom nws nrog FBinst.
3. Kos Linux / Lwm Cov Grub4dos tau tshaj ISO thiab qhia kom meej txog txoj kev mus rau Ubuntu disk duab.
4. Lub thawv sab nrauv yuav tshwm sim nug seb yuav ua li cas rau npe rau cov khoom siv no. Sau dab tsi, hais, Ubuntu 13.04.
5. Nyem qhov "Go" khawm, paub meej tias koj paub hais tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub USB drive yuav muab deleted thiab tos kom txog thaum lub creation ntawm lub bootable USB flash tsav tiav.

Nrog no tiav lawm. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nkag mus rau hauv lub computer BIOS thiab nruab ib lub download tau los ntawm cov qauv tsim tshiab. Ntau tus neeg paub tias yuav ua li cas, thiab cov neeg tsis paub, xa cov lus qhia Yuav ua li cas muab lub khau raj ntawm USB flash drive nyob rau hauv BIOS (qhib rau hauv ib lub tab tshiab). Tom qab qhov chaw tau txais kev cawmdim, thiab lub computer pib dua, koj tuaj yeem mus ncaj qha rau txhim kho Ubuntu.

Cov kauj ruam-ntawm-kauj ruam ntawm Ubuntu rau hauv lub computer ua haujlwm thib ob los yog thawj qhov system

Qhov tseeb, txhim kho Ubuntu ntawm lub computer (Kuv tsis yog tham txog nws qhov teeb meem txuas ntxiv tom ntej, txhim kho tsav, lwm yam) yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws. Tam sim ntawd tom qab khau raj ntawm tus tsav tsheb, koj yuav pom ib qho kev xaiv los xaiv ib hom lus thiab:

• Khiav Ubuntu tsis txhim kho nws hauv koj lub computer;
• Nruab Ubuntu.

Xaiv "Install Ubuntu"

Peb xaiv qhov thib ob xaiv, tsis nco qab txog ua ntej xaiv Lavxias teb sab (lossis lwm yam, yog tias nws yooj yim rau koj).

Lub qhov rais ntxiv yuav raug hu ua "Npaj rau nruab Ubuntu". Nws yuav qhia koj kom paub meej tias lub computer muaj qhov chaw txaus pub dawb rau ntawm daim hard disk thiab, dua li uas, txuas nrog Internet. Feem ntau, yog tias koj tsis siv ib qhov router nyob hauv tsev thiab siv cov kev pab cuam ntawm ib tus kws kho mob nrog L2TP, PPTP lossis PPPoE kev txuas, Internet yuav tsis taus nyob rau theem no. Tsis muaj teeb meem loj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txhim kho tag nrho cov tshiab thiab ntxiv-ntawm Ubuntu los ntawm Internet twb nyob rau thawj theem. Tab sis qhov no yuav ua tau tom qab. Kuj tseem nyob hauv qab koj yuav pom cov khoom "Nruab ib qho software thib peb." Nws yog hais txog codecs rau kev ua si MP3s thiab zoo dua sau tseg. Yog vim li cas vim li cas no clause yog raug cais nyias yog tias daim ntawv tso cai ntawm no codec yog tsis tag "Dawb", thiab tsuas yog siv dawb software siv nyob rau hauv Ubuntu.

Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej, koj yuav tsum xaiv Ubuntu installation kev xaiv:

• Nyob rau ntawm qhov rais (qhov no, thaum koj qhib lub computer, ib qho zaub mov yuav tshwm sim, uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv seb koj yuav ua hauj lwm nrog - Windows lossis Linux).
• Hloov koj cov OS uas twb muaj lawm nrog Ubuntu.
• Lwm cov kev xaiv (nws yog ib qho kev faib cais tawm ntawm cov neeg siv siab heev).

Rau cov hom phiaj ntawm cov lus qhia no, kuv xaiv qhov feem ntau siv xaiv - kev txhim kho qhov thib ob Ubuntu operating system, tawm hauv Windows 7.

Lub qhov rai tom ntej no yuav tso tawm cov kev faib tawm ntawm koj lub hard disk. Thaum tsiv lub separator ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem qhia ntau npaum li cas qhov chaw koj faib rau ib qho kev faib nrog Ubuntu. Nws tseem ua tau rau nws tus kheej-faib lub disk siv qhov siab tshaj qhov muab faib editor. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg siv novice, kuv tsis xav kom koj hu nws (Kuv hais rau ob peb tus phooj ywg tias tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab nyuab, lawv ploj lawm tsis muaj qhov rais, tab sis lub hom phiaj yog txawv).

Thaum koj nias "Nruab Tam Sim No", koj yuav tsum tau qhia tias ceeb toom tias tshiab disk partitions yuav tsim tam sim no, thiab cov laus qub thiab qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ntev (Nyob ntawm kev siv disk thiab fragmentation). Nyem "Ntxiv."

Tom qab qee qhov (txawv, rau cov computers sib txawv, tiam sis feem ntau tsis ntev) koj yuav raug xaiv kom xaiv lub xeev tus qauv rau Ubuntu - lub sij hawm cheeb tsam thiab keyboard layout.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los tsim Ubuntu neeg siv thiab lo lus zais. Tsis muaj ib yam dabtsi nyuaj. Tom qab kev sau, nias "Mus" thiab lub installation ntawm Ubuntu nyob rau hauv lub computer pib. Tsis ntev tom ntej no koj yuav pom cov lus qhia tias qhov kev txhim kho tiav thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub computer.

Xaus

Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam. Tam sim no, tom qab lub computer rov qab pib lawm, koj yuav pom cov zaub mov xaiv Ubuntu khau raj (hauv ntau yam versions) los yog Windows, thiab tom qab ntawd, tom qab nkag mus rau tus neeg siv lo lus zais, qhov system operating interface nws tus kheej.

Cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb tom ntej no yog los tsim kev sib txuas lus hauv Internet thiab cia OS muab cov pob khoom tsim nyog (uas nws tus kheej yuav qhia).