FTP servers yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv rau kev downloading cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev ceev, uas, tsis zoo li cov torrents, tsis xav tau ntawm kev kuaj pom cov neeg siv. Tib lub sij hawm, xws li cov servers, nyob ntawm seb lawv ua kom pom tseeb, tsuas qhib rau qee tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv los yog ua pej xeem.
Nkag mus rau FTP neeg rau zaub mov los ntawm qhov browser
Txhua tus neeg siv uas yuav siv FTP hauv qhov web browser yuav tsum paub tias qhov no yog qhov deb ntawm qhov kev ruaj ntseg thiab haumxeeb. Feem ntau, nws pom zoo kom siv cov software tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm nrog FTP. Xws li software suav nrog Total Commander lossis FileZilla, piv txwv.
Saib kuj:
FTP ntaub ntawv hloov ntawm Total Commander
Qhov chaw FileZilla FTP Client
Yog tias tsis muaj qhov xav tau, siv txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov browser, qhov txiaj ntsim ntawm nws lub ntsiab tseem ceeb - daus - nws ua tiav. Tam sim no xav li cas koj yuav mus rau FTP.
Theem 1: Mus nkag rau cov ntsiab lus
Pib, muaj ob txoj kev tuaj yeem ua tau: muab qhov chaw nyob hauv FTP, yog nws yog ib tus neeg siv khoom ntiag tug (piv txwv li, koj tus phooj ywg, lub chaw ua haujlwm, thiab lwm tus), lossis nrhiav ib tus neeg ua haujlwm rau pej xeem.
Qhov Xaiv 1: Private FTP
Private servers tsim muaj tsawg tus neeg los faib cov ntaub ntawv, thiab yog tias koj xav tau txuas rau FTP nkaus xwb, nug tus tswv lossis tus phooj ywg rau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tsim nkag:
- Qhov Chaw Nyob: nws muab faib rau hauv cov qauv (xws li, 123.123.123.123, 1.12.123.12), los yog digitally (piv txwv li, ftp.lumpics.ru), nyob rau hauv alphanumeric (piv txwv li, mirror1.lumpics.ru);
- Lub npe thiab tus password: alphabetic, numeric values of any size, sau ua lus Mev.
Qhov Xaiv 2: Public FTP
Pej xeem FTPs yog sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ncauj lus. Koj tuaj yeem, los ntawm Yandex, Google thiab lwm cov kev pabcuam nrhiav, nrhiav cov haujlwm ua haujlwm FTPs rau ntawm lub ntsiab lus: kev lomzem, sau cov phau ntawv, sau cov programs, tsav tsheb, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias koj twb pom muaj xws li FTP, txhua yam koj xav tau yog kom tau qhov chaw nyob. Yog tias koj pom hauv Internet, feem ntau yuav yog, nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li qhov hyperlink. Nws yuav ua kom txaus los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov neeg rau zaub mov.
Theem 2: Hloov mus rau ib tug FTP neeg rau zaub mov
Ntawm no, ntxiv, cov kev xaiv yuav txawv ib ntus nyob ntawm seb hom FTP: tus kheej lossis pej xeem. Yog tias koj muaj qhov chaw nyob mus rau, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Qhib tus browser, nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ftp: // thiab ntaus ntawv / hom tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw nyob. Tom qab ntawd nias Sau rau qhov kev hloov.
- Thaum twg tus neeg rau zaub mov yog ntiag tug, los ntawm ob sab los txog qhov yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau tus ID nkag mus thiab tus password. Muab cov ntaub ntawv uas tau txais los ntawm thawj theem mus rau ob lub teb thiab nias "OK".
Cov neeg siv xav kom tau mus rau cov neeg siv khoom pej xeem yuav pom tam sim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, bypassing tus ID nkag mus thiab tus password.
- Yog tias koj mus rau kev ruaj ntseg FTP, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw nkag teb chaws thiab lo lus zais hauv qhov chaw nyob hauv ib qho kev li uas koj tsis tas yuav tos rau ntawm lub thawv ntawv tuaj tshwm. Ua li no, nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw nyob
ftp: // LOGIN: PASSWORD @ FTP-chaw nyob
Piv txwv:ftp: // lumpics: [email protected]
. Nyem Sau thiab tom qab ob peb lub vib nas this, lub tshuab yuav qhib nrog cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Theem 3: Download Files
Nws tsis yog ib qho nyuaj rau leej twg los ua cov kauj ruam no: nyem rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau thiab muab lawv los ntawm cov kws kho tsheb built-in.
Thov nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua tus browsers yuav nquag tau download, piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm. Cia peb hais Mozilla Firefox thaum koj nias rau ntawm txt-ntawv qhib ib nplooj ntawv dawb.
Hauv qhov teeb meem no, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum raug muab nias nrog tus nas khawm thiab ntawm cov ntsiab lus teb ntsiab lus xaiv qhov khoom "Tseg cov ntaub ntawv raws li ...". Lub npe ntawm cov kev ua no yuav txawv me ntsis raws li qhov browser siv.
Tam sim no koj paub tias yuav ua li cas los qhib kev thiab qhib FTP cov kev pab cuam los ntawm txhua qhov web browser.