Cov tswv cuab ntawm cov khoom siv network feem ntau yog ntsib nrog qhov yuav tsum tau kho cov router. Tej teeb meem tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg siv cov neeg tsis tau pom dua uas tsis tau ua cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws ua ntej. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav ua kom pom tseeb tias yuav ua li cas kho tus router ntawm peb tus kheej, thiab tshuaj xyuas qhov teeb meem no uas siv tus qauv ntawm D-Link DIR-320.
Npaj lub router
Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav yuav cov khoom, muab nws cia, xyuas kom tag nrho cov cables tsim nyog tuaj, thiab xaiv qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau lub cuab yeej hauv tsev lossis chav tsev. Txuas lub cable los ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam mus rau qhov chaw sib txuas "INTERNET", thiab txuas lub xovtooj sib txuas rau hauv LANs 1 txog 4 nyob sab nraum qab
Tom qab ntawd, qhib qhov chaw seem hauv koj qhov kev khiav hauj lwm. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus IP chaw nyob thiab DNS muaj ib qho kev cim rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw "Tau txais". Tshaj tawm rau qhov twg los nrhiav cov kev txwv no thiab yuav hloov lawv li cas, nyeem lwm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm peb tus kws sau ntawv ntawm qhov chaw hauv qab no.
Nyeem ntxiv: Qhov rais 7 Network Settings
Configuring tus router D-Link DIR-320
Tam sim no nws yog lub sij hawm mus ncaj qha mus rau txheej txheem ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws yog tsim los ntawm firmware. Peb cov lus qhia ntxiv yuav ua raws li AIR interface firmware. Yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm qhov txawv version thiab qhov tsos tsis phim, tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai hauv qhov no, cia li nrhiav cov khoom tib yam hauv cov nqe lus uas tsim nyog thiab teev tus nqi rau lawv, uas peb yuav tham tom qab. Cia peb pib nrog nkag mus rau hauv lub configurator:
- Tua tawm koj lub web browser thiab ntaus IP rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob
192.168.1.1los yog192.168.0.1. Tshawb xyuas qhov kev hloov mus rau qhov chaw nyob no. - Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhib, yuav muaj ob kab nrog tus ID nkag mus thiab tus password. Yog vim li cas lawv qhov teeb meem
Admin, yog li ntawd nkag mus rau nws, ces nias rau "ID nkag mus". - Peb xav hais tias koj tau txiav txim siab tam sim ntawd cov lus qhia ua lus siv. Nias ntawm txoj kab ntawv qhib pop-up thiab xaiv. Cov lus interface yuav pauv sai.
D-Link DIR-320 firmware tso cai rau koj mus txuas rau hauv ib ntawm ob hom muaj. Tool Click'n'Connect Nws yuav pab tau rau cov neeg uas xav tau sai sai tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, thaum kev ceev kev kho yuav cia koj hloov cov haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej. Cia peb pib nrog thawj, yooj yim xaiv.
Click'n'Connect
Nyob rau hauv hom no, koj yuav raug hais kom qhia lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas wired thiab qhov chaw nkag WI-nkaus. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb zoo li no:
- Mus rau seem "Nyem'nConnect"qhov twg pib teeb nrog ib nias rau ntawm lub pob "Tom ntej".
- Ua ntej tshaj, xaiv hom kev txuas uas tsim los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Ua kom tau qhov no, saib hauv daim ntawv cog lus lossis tiv tauj xov tooj rau cov xov tooj kom paub txog cov ntaub ntawv xav tau. Kos rau qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog nrog tus cim kos npe thiab nias rau "Tom ntej".
- Hauv qee qhov kev sib txuas, piv txwv, hauv PPPoE, ib tus as-qhauj tus account rau tus neeg siv, thiab qhov kev txuas ntawd yog ua los ntawm nws. Yog li, ua tiav daim ntawv tso tawm kom tiav raws li cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm qhov chaw muab kev pabcuam hauv Internet.
- Tshawb xyuas cov chaw tseem ceeb, Ethernet thiab PPP, tom qab uas koj tuaj yeem lees paub qhov kev hloov.
Kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev ua tiav kev ua tiav yog ua los ntawm kev sib koom tes rau qhov chaw nyob. Lub neej ntawd yoggoogle.comtxawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov no tsis nplua koj, sau koj qhov chaw nyob ntawm kab thiab rov luam dua, ces nias rau "Tom ntej".
Qhov tseeb firmware version ntxiv kev them nyiaj yug rau cov nuj nqis DNS ntawm Yandex. Yog tias koj siv lub AIR interface, koj tuaj yeem kho cov hom no los ntawm qhov tsis tsim nyog.
Tam sim no cia saib lub wireless point:
- Thaum pib lub kauj ruam thib ob, xaiv hom "Access Point"Yog hais tias kiag koj xav tsim lub network wireless.
- Hauv teb "Network Name (SSID)" teem caij rau cov npe ntawm lub npe. Ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem nrhiav koj lub network rau hauv daim ntawv teev muaj.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev siv tiv thaiv kom tiv thaiv kev sib txuas sab nraud. Nws yog txaus kom tuaj nrog tus password ntawm tsawg kawg yog yim cim.
- Cim ntawm taw tes "Txhob tsim cov qhua nais khu" tshem tawm yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias tsuas yog ib qho taw qhia xwb.
- Kos cov tsis nkag, ces nias rau "Thov".
Tam sim no muaj coob tus neeg siv tau muas lub npov saum lub tsev, uas txuas rau hauv Internet ntawm lub network cable. Lub Click'n'Connect cuab tam tso cai rau koj kom sai sai rau IPTV hom. Koj yuav tsum ua ob qho yeeb yam nkaus xwb:
- Qhia kom meej ib lossis ntau qhov chaw nres nkoj uas txuas nrog lub console txuas nrog, thiab ces nias rau "Tom ntej".
- Siv tag nrho cov kev hloov.
Qhov no yog qhov chaw ceev qhov twg los xaus. Koj nyuam qhuav tau paub txog yuav ua li cas nrog tus kws kho mob hauv built thiab ua li cas nws tso cai rau koj teeb tsa. Nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej, txoj kev teeb tsa yog nqa tawm siv phau ntawv hom, uas yuav tsum tau tham tom qab.
Kev tuav qhov chaw
Tam sim no peb yuav mus txog txog cov ntsiab lus tib yam uas tau xav txog Click'n'Connect, txawm li ntawd los, saib xyuas kom paub meej. Los ntawm kev rov ua dua peb cov kev ua, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov WAN kev txuas thiab qhov chaw nkag. Ua ntej, cia ua ib txoj kab txuas kev sib txuas:
- Qhib pawg "Network" thiab mus rau seem "WAN". Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau ntau cov qauv tsim. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tshem tawm lawv. Ua qhov no los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab nrog cov ntawv cim thiab nias ntawm "Rho tawm", thiab pib tsim ib qho tshiab.
- Ua ntej, hom kev twb kev txuas yog qhia, uas ntxiv tsis txog. Yog tias koj tsis paub hom twg koj tus kws kho mob siv, hu rau daim ntawv cog lus thiab nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog muaj.
- Tam sim no ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov khoom yuav tshwm, qhov twg nrhiav qhov chaw nyob MAC. Nws yog tsim los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tab sis cloning yog muaj. Tus txheej txheem no yog tham nrog ua ntej nrog tus neeg muab kev pab cuam, thiab tom qab ntawd ces qhov chaw tshiab sau rau hauv kab no. Tom ntej no yog tshooj "PPP", nyob rau hauv nws koj ntaus username thiab password, tag nrho cov pom nyob rau hauv tib cov ntaub ntawv, yog xav tau los ntawm hom kev twb kev txuas xaiv. Cov seem tsis tau muaj kev kho raws li daim ntawv cog lus. Thaum tiav lawm, nias rau "Thov".
- Tsiv mus rau qhov kawg "WAN". Ntawm no tus password thiab lub looj ntsej muag raug hloov yog tias tus neeg zov me nyuam xav tau nws. Peb xav kom koj hais kom meej tias DHCP neeg rau zaub mov hom yog enabled, txij thaum nws yuav tsum tau txais qhov chaw nqis network ntawm txhua yam khoom siv.
Peb tau saib cov Wan thiab LAN qhov chaw yooj yim thiab advanced. Qhov no ua tiav qhov kev sib txuas ntawm qhov txuas, nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm tam sim ntawd tom qab txais cov kev hloov lossis rov qab qhib lub router. Cia peb tam sim no soj ntsuam qhov teeb tsa ntawm lub taw tes wireless:
- Mus rau qeb "Wi-nkaus" thiab qhib seem "Cov chaw pib". Ntawm no, nco ntsoov qhib lub wireless kev twb kev txuas, thiab tseem nkag rau lub npe network thiab lub teb chaws, thaum xaus rau "Thov".
- Hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov "Cov chaw ruaj ntseg" Koj raug caw tuaj xaiv ib qho ntawm cov hom authentication network. Ntawd yog, teev cov cai tswj kev ruaj ntseg. Peb pom zoo kom siv encryption "WPA2 PSK"Koj yuav tsum hloov tus password kom ntau dua. Teb "WPA Encryption" thiab "WPA ncua sij hawm txuas ntxiv" koj tsis tuaj yeem kov tau.
- Muaj nuj nqi "MAC lim" Nws txwv tsis pub nkag mus thiab pab koj kho koj lub network kom tsuas txais tau qee yam li tau txais. Txhim kho txoj cai, mus rau seem uas tsim nyog, tig rau hom thiab nias rau "Ntxiv".
- Manually sau MAC chaw nyob los sis xaiv nws los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe. Daim ntawv qhia tau hais tias cov khoom siv tau yav dhau los tau pom los ntawm koj lub sijhawm.
- Qhov kawg tshaj plaws kuv xav hais yog qhov kev ua WPS. Tig nws thiab xaiv qhov tsim nyog txuas zoo li yog tias koj xav muab ceev ceev thiab ruaj ntseg ntaus authentication thaum txuas nrog Wi-nkaus. Yog xav paub seb WPS yog dab tsi, peb cov tshooj cai hauv qab no yuav pab koj.
Saib kuj: WPS ntawm tus router thiab vim li cas?
Ua ntej ua tiav cov txheej txheem configuration, Kuv xav devote qee lub sij hawm rau cov kev pab ntxiv. Xav txog lawv li hais:
- Feem ntau, qhov DNS tau muab los ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam thiab nws tsis hloov lub sij hawm, tab sis koj tuaj yeem muas qhov yeem tawm tsam DNS qhov kev xaiv. Nws yuav pab tau rau cov neeg uas muaj servers lossis hosting hauv lub computer. Tom qab kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog tus kws kho mob, koj yuav tsum mus rau seem "DDNS" thiab xaiv ib yam khoom "Ntxiv" los yog nias rau ntawm txoj kab ntawv tam sim no.
- Ua daim ntawv no raws li cov ntaub ntawv tau txais thiab siv cov kev hloov. Tom qab rebooting lub router, cov kev pab cuam yuav tsum txuas nrog thiab yuav tsum ua haujlwm ruaj nrees.
- Muaj qee qhov kev cai lij choj uas tso cai rau koj kom npaj tau txoj kev ua neej zoo li qub. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv ntau lub sijhawm, piv txwv li, thaum siv VPN, thaum packets tsis tau mus txog lawv cov lo lus uas peb npaj thiab tshem tawm. Qhov no tshwm sim vim hais tias ntawm lawv zaj hauv lub qhov tunnels, uas yog, qhov lawv tsis zoo li qub. Yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua manually. Mus rau seem "Routing" thiab nias rau "Ntxiv". Hauv kab uas pom, sau IP chaw nyob.
Firewall
Ib qho kev pab cuam uas hu ua firewall cia koj lim cov ntaub ntawv thiab tiv thaiv koj lub network los ntawm kev sib txuas sib txuas. Cia peb soj ntsuam nws cov kev cai yooj yim kom koj, los ntawm rov qab qhia peb cov lus qhia, tuaj yeem kho cov kev tsim nyog:
- Qhib pawg "Network Screen" thiab hauv seem "IP-lim" nyem rau "Ntxiv".
- Teem lub ntsiab qhov chaw raws li koj xav tau, thiab nyob rau hauv kab hauv qab xaiv qhov chaw nyob zoo ntawm tus IP. Ua ntej koj tawm, tsis txhob hnov qab hloov cov kev hloov.
- Yog xav nrog tham txog "Virtual neeg rau zaub mov". Kev tsim txoj cai li no pub rau lub npav xa mus, uas yuav ua kom nkag mus rau hauv Internet rau ntau lub program thiab cov kev pabcuam. Koj tsuas xav tau nyem rau "Ntxiv" thiab qhia cov chaw nyob qhov twg. Cov lus qhia ntxaws txog qhov chaw nres nkoj xa tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv peb cov khoom sib txawv ntawm qhov txuas mus ntxiv no.
- Filtering los ntawm MAC chaw ua hauj lwm kwv yees raws li qhov qub algorithm raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus IP, tsuas nyob ntawm no ib qho kev txwv tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm ib nyuag txawv me ntsis thiab cov kev txhawj xeeb. Hauv seem uas tsim nyog, qhia meej txog kev tsim nyog lim kev lag luam thiab nias rau "Ntxiv".
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhib los ntawm daim ntawv, qhia txog ib qho ntawm qhov chaw nyob xyuas thiab teev ib txoj cai rau nws. Rov ua qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau txhua lub tshuab.
Nyeem ntxiv: Qhib cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub router D-Link
Qhov no ua tiav cov txheej txheem kev kho cov kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev txwv, thiab kev teeb tsa kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus router los xaus rau nws; nws tseem tshuav ob lub ntsiab lus dhau los.
Tiav teeb
Ua ntej nkag los thiab pib ua hauj lwm nrog tus router, tig cov kev ua hauv qab no:
- Nyob hauv qeb "Tsim" qhib seem "Admin Password" thiab hloov nws kom ntau. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau hauv lub web interface rau lwm yam khoom siv hauv lub network.
- Nco ntsoov teem caij lub caij nyoog zoo, qhov no yuav ua kom paub tseeb tias tus router sau cov kev txheeb xyuas tseeb thiab qhia cov lus qhia tseeb txog kev ua haujlwm.
- Ua ntej yuav tawm mus, nws pom zoo kom txuag tau qhov teeb tsa ua ib daim ntawv, uas yuav pab tau thaum nws xav tau rov qab los tsis hloov txhua yam khoom dua. Tom qab ntawd nias rau Reboot thiab D-Link DIR-320 teeb txhooj teeb tam sim no tiav.
Kom khiav lag luam ntawm D-Link DIR-320 router yog qhov yooj yim txaus mus configure, raws li koj tau pom los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm hnub no. Peb tau muab koj nrog xaiv ob hom qauv. Koj muaj txoj cai los siv kev yoojyim thiab ua haujlwm kom paub siv cov lus qhia saum toj no.
