Lub peev xwm los tsim cov ntawv txheeb cais hauv Excel hauv ib phau ntawv cia, qhov tseeb, tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntau zuj zus rau hauv ib daim ntawv thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, txuas nrog cov neeg ua tim khawv los yog cov qauv. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no zoo heev ua rau lub functionality ntawm qhov kev pab cuam thiab tso cai rau koj mus nthuav lub qab ntug ntawm cov dej num. Tab sis qee zaus nws tshwm sim tau qee cov ntawv txheeb uas koj tsim tau ploj lossis tag nrho lawv cov shortcuts nyob rau hauv txheej xwm bar ploj. Cia peb kawm seb yuav ua li cas thiaj rov qab tau lawv.
Cov nplooj ntawv rov qab
Kev sib tham ntawm cov ntawv txheeb ntawm phau ntawv tso cai rau koj mus nqa cov shortcuts uas nyob rau ntawm sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais saum cov xwm txheej. Peb yuav xav txog cov lus nug txog lawv txoj kev rov qab los thaum muaj kev poob qab.
Ua ntej peb pib tshawb txog kev ua kom rov zoo li qub, cia peb pom tias vim li cas lawv tuaj yeem ploj tag nrho. Muaj plaub lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim tau:
- Lov tes taw qhov bar qhov luv;
- Cov khoom tau muab zais qab lub kab rov tav rov qab;
- Cov ntawv cim tau raug txhais ua lus zais lossis sab hauv xeev;
- Uninstall.
Lawm, txhua yam ntawm cov no ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem uas muaj nws tus kheej txoj kev siv algorithm.
Txoj kev cai 1: Txhawb lub khawm shortcut
Yog tias saum toj no tsis muaj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, nrog rau daim ntawv lo ntawm lub caij ua haujlwm, qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv cov yeeb yaj duab tsuas yog muab tua los ntawm ib tug neeg hauv qhov chaw. Qhov no tsuas ua tau rau phau ntawv tam sim no xwb. Ntawd yog, yog tias koj qhib lwm cov ntaub ntawv Excel nrog tib lub program, thiab lub neej ntawd hloov tsis tau hloov rau hauv nws, lub bar sab nraud yuav muab tso rau hauv nws. Nrhiav kom paub seb koj tuaj yeem tig rov qab pom dua yog tias lub rooj sib txig tsis muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
- Mus rau lub tab "Cov Ntaub Ntawv".
- Tom ntej, peb tsiv mus rau seem. "Kev xaiv".
- Hauv Excel xaiv qhov rais qhib, mus rau lub tab "Qib Siab".
- Nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais qhib, muaj ntau yam Excel nqis. Peb yuav tsum nrhiav ib qho chaw ntawm chaw "Qhia kev xaiv rau phau ntawv tom ntej". Hauv kev thaiv no muaj qhov parameter "Qhia cov ntawv sau". Yog tias tsis muaj ib qho cim rau ntawm nws, ces nws yuav tsum muab ntsia. Tom ntej no, nias lub khawm "OK" nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov rais.
- Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tom qab ua qhov kev nqis tes hais saum toj no, lub thawv me ntsis tso tawm kom pom dua hauv phau ntawv Excel.
Txoj kev 2: txav ntawm qhov bar scroll
Qee lub sij hawm muaj qee zaus thaum tus neeg siv ntawv yoojyim drags ib kab rov tav dua daim bar qhov hla lub pob. Yog li, nws yeej nkaum lawv, tom qab uas, thaum no qhov tseeb tau tshwm sim, kev tshawb feverish rau yog vim li cas rau cov tsis tau tags pib.
- Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem no yooj yim heev. Teem tus cursor rau sab laug ntawm kab rov tav scroll bar. Nws yuav tsum hloov dua siab tshiab rau ib sab xub loj. Tuav lub pob nyem khawm thiab cab tus cursor mus rau sab xis kom txog thaum tag nrho cov khoom ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tau tshwm. Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua dhau nws thiab tsis txhob ua rau ntawm lub nkoj me me dhau, vim nws tseem xav tau los ntawm daim ntawv. Yog li no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau lub voj voog sai li sai tau rau tag nrho cov vaj huam sib luag qhib.
- Raws li koj tau pom, lub vaj huam sib luag tau tshwm dua ntawm qhov screen.
Txoj kev 3: Txhim kho cov duab ntawm cov ntawv sau nraim
Koj tuaj yeem nkaum tau cov ntawv txheeb. Tib lub sij hawm, lub vaj huam sib luag nws tus kheej thiab lwm cov shortcuts yuav muab tso rau nws. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom hauv tej thaj chaw deb yog qhov ntawd, yog tias qhov xav tau, lawv tuaj yeem tshwm. Ntxiv mus, yog tias nyob rau ib daim ntawv muaj qhov tseem ceeb uas rub tawm hauv cov qauv nyob rau lwm qhov, ces thaum tshem tawm ntawm qhov khoom, cov qauv no yuav pib los ua ib qho yuam kev. Yog hais tias lub caij no tsuas yog muab zais, ces tsis muaj kev hloov hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm cov qauv yuav tshwm sim, tsuas yog qhov shortcuts rau kev hloov yuav tsis tuaj. Hauv cov lus yooj yooj yim, tus kwv yuav nyob twj ywm hauv tib daim ntawv raws li nws, tab sis cov cuab yeej navigation rau navigating rau nws yuav ploj.
Cov txheej txheem kev nkaum yog yooj yim heev. Koj yuav tsum tau txoj cai-nias rau ntawm qhov tsim nyog shortcut thiab nyob rau hauv lub tshuab raj tshwm sim los xaiv qhov khoom "Nkaum".
Raws li koj tau pom, tom qab qhov kev ua no, qhov khoom yuav raug muab zais cia.
Tam sim no peb paub tseeb tias yuav ua li cas tso tawm cov ntawv sau dua. Qhov no tsis yog yooj yim dua li nkaum lawv thiab kuj intuitive.
- Peb txoj cai-nias rau ntawm ib qho shortcut. Lub ntsiab lus teb ntsiab lus opens. Yog hais tias muaj cov khoom nraim hauv phau ntawv tam sim no, ces cov khoom yuav ua rau hauv cov ntawv qhia no. "Qhia ...". Nias rau ntawm sab laug nas khawm.
- Tom qab nias, qhib lub qhov rai me ntsis, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov nplooj ntawv zais hauv phau ntawv no. Xaiv qhov khoom uas peb xav pom hauv lub vaj huam sib luag dua. Tom qab ntawd nias ntawm khawm "OK" nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov rais.
- Raws li koj tau pom, daim ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom uas tau xaiv tau dua tawm ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag.
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas nkaum ib daim ntawv hauv Excel
Txoj kev 4: Muab cov ntawv pov thawj Superhidden
Ntxiv rau cov nplooj ntawv muab zais, tseem muaj super-nkaum. Lawv txawv los ntawm thawj zaug rau hauv uas koj yuav tsis pom lawv nyob hauv daim ntawv teev cov khoom sib tham ntawm qhov screen. Txawm hais tias peb paub tseeb tias qhov khoom no mas nws yeej muaj thiab tsis muaj leej twg tshem nws.
Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, cov ntsiab lus yuav ploj tsuas yog tias ib tug neeg txhob txwm hides lawv los ntawm VBA macro editor. Tab sis, kom nrhiav tau thiab rov qab muab cov khoom tso rau ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tsis yog tias tus neeg paub txog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua, uas peb yuav sib tham txog hauv qab no.
Nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, raws li peb pom, ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tsis muaj cov ntawv lo ntawm plaub thiab tsib nplooj ntawv.
Tig mus rau ntawm lub qhov rais kom pom cov ntsiab lus thaum nraim, txoj kev uas peb tau tham txog yav dhau los, peb pom tias tsuas yog lub npe ntawm plaub daim ntawv qhia nyob rau hauv nws. Yog li, nws yog cuab kev heev xav tias yog daim ntawv thib tsib tsis raug tshem tawm, ces nws yog muab zais los ntawm cov cuab yeej ntawm VBA editor.
- Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum pab kom lub hom macro thiab qhib lub tab "Tsim tawm"uas yog neeg xiam oob khab los ntawm lub neej. Txawm hais tias, yog nyob rau hauv phau ntawv no muaj qee cov ntsiab lus tau muab qhov xwm txheej ntawm super-zais, ces nws muaj peev xwm hais tias cov txheej txheem tau ua tiav lawm hauv qhov kev zov me nyuam. Tab sis, dua, tsis muaj qhov lees paub tias tom qab nkaum hais, tus neeg siv uas tau ua qhov no, dua li tsis tso cai rau cov cuab yeej tsim nyog los pab kom pom cov duab ntawm cov ntawv nplua nuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov ua tau hais tias kev xam nrog ntawm cov kev tso tawm sai tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub computer uas lawv tau muab zais.
Mus rau lub tab "Cov Ntaub Ntawv". Tom ntej, nias ntawm qhov khoom "Kev xaiv" hauv cov ntawv qhia ntsug ntawm sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais.
- Nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv Excel qhov rais qhib, nyem rau ntawm yam khoom Ribbon teeb. Hauv kev thaiv "Lub ntsiab tabs"uas yog nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm lub qhov rais qhib, teem ib lub zuam, yog tias tsis yog, nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas "Tsim tawm". Tom qab ntawd tsiv mus rau seem "Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg"siv cov ntawv qhia ntsug ntawm sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais.
- Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais pib nias ntawm lub pob. "Kev Tswj Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb ...".
- Khiav lub qhov rais "Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg". Mus rau seem "Kev xaiv Macro" los ntawm ntsug tshuab raj. Nyob rau hauv lub block ntawm cov cuab yeej "Kev xaiv Macro" teem caij mus rau txoj haujlwm "Muaj tag nrho cov qhaub". Hauv kev thaiv "Macro xaiv rau tus tsim tawm" khij lub thawv "Cia siab rau cov qauv siv rau VBA Project Object Model". Tom qab ua haujlwm nrog macros tau qhib kom nias, nias ntawm khawm. "OK" nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov rais.
- Rov qab mus rau Excel nqis kom tag nrho cov kev hloov mus rau qhov chaw pib siv, thiab nias rau ntawm lub pob "OK". Tom qab ntawd, tus tsim tsim tab thiab ua hauj lwm nrog macros yuav qhib lub tshuab raj.
- Tam sim no, qhib lub macro editor, txav mus rau lub tab "Tsim tawm"hais tias peb cia li qhib. Tom qab ntawd rau daim kab xev hauv lub nras cov cuab yeej "Txoj Cai" nyem rau ntawm daim duab loj "Nrig txog kev pom tseeb".
Lub macro editor kuj pib tau los ntawm typing keyboard shortcut Alt + F11.
- Tom qab ntawd, qhov rais qhib qhov rais yuav qhib, nyob rau sab laug uas yog thaj chaw "Qhov project" thiab "Cov khoom".
Tab sis nws kuj tau hais tias cov cheeb tsam no yuav tsis tshwm rau hauv qhov rais qhib.
- Txhawb qhov chaw saib "Qhov project" nyem rau ntawm cov khoom noj kab rov tav "Saib". Nyob rau hauv cov npe uas tau qhib, xaiv qhov chaw "Qhov project Explorer". Xwb, koj tuaj yeem nias lub pob kub kub ua ke. Ctrl + R.
- Mus tso saib thaj chaw "Cov khoom" nyem rau ntawm cov khoom seem dua "Saib", tab sis lub sij hawm no hauv daim ntawv xaiv peb xaiv txoj hauj lwm "Cov Khoom Qhov Rais". Los yog, hloov tau, koj tuaj yeem nias lub khoos phis ua haujlwm. F4.
- Yog tias ib cheeb tsam sib npaug sib npaug, raws li muaj nyob rau hauv daim duab hauv qab no, ces koj yuav tsum teem tus cursor nyob rau ciam teb ntawm cheeb tsam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau hauv ib qho xub pib. Ces hle khawm nas khawm thiab cab tus ciam es kom ob qho tib si tau pom tshwm hauv lub qhov rais qhib qhov rai.
- Tom qab ntawd hauv cheeb tsam "Qhov project" xaiv lub npe ntawm lub super-zais caij, uas peb yuav tsis pom tog twg los ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag los yog hauv daim ntawv teev lus ceev nrooj. Hauv no nws yog "Daim Ntawv 5". Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam "Cov khoom" qhia qhov chaw ntawm qhov khoom no. Peb xav paub zoo txog yam khoom ntawd "Pom zoo" ("Pom Pom"). Tam sim no, tus parameter yog teem rov qab nws. "2 - xLSheetVeryHidden". Txhais ua lus Hmoob "Heev Hidden" txhais tau hais tias "zais heev", lossis raws li peb tau hais ua ntej "super-hidden". Txhawm rau pauv qhov ntsuas no thiab xa rov qab tuaj rau ntawm daim ntawv lo, nyem rau ntawm daim duab peb sab mus rau sab xis.
- Tom qab ntawd, ib daim ntawv muaj tshwm sim nrog peb xaiv rau cov ntawv teev txheej xwm:
- "-1 - xlSheetVisible" (pom);
- "0 - xLSheetHidden" (zais);
- "2 - xLSheetVeryHidden" (super nkaum).
Hauv kev txiav txim rau qhov shortcut yuav tsum tau tso tawm kom pom ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag dua, xaiv qhov chaw "-1 - xlSheetVisible".
- Tab sis, thaum peb nco qab, tseem muaj kev zais "Ntawv 4". Ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis yog super-zais thiab yog li ntawd cov zaub yuav tsum teem nrog Txoj Cai 3. Nws tseem yuav yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim dua. Tab sis, yog tias peb pib tham txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshwm sim los ntawm kev tso tawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sau tawm, ces cia saib nws yuav siv li cas los kho qhov khoom qub.
Hauv kev thaiv "Qhov project" xaiv lub npe "Ntawv 4". Thaum peb pom, hauv cheeb tsam "Cov khoom" opposite point "Pom zoo" teeb xaiv "0 - xLSheetHidden"uas ua raws nraim rau cov xwm txheej nraim. Nias ntawm daim duab peb sab mus rau sab laug ntawm qhov ntsuas no hloov.
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tsis tau qhib, xaiv qhov khoom "-1 - xlSheetVisible".
- Tom qab peb teeb cov duab ntawm tag nrho cov khoom thaum nyob ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, koj tuaj yeem kaw cov macro editor. Ua li no, nyem rau ntawm tus txheej txheem ze khawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig nyob rau sab pem toj ntawm lub qhov rais.
- Raws li koj tau pom, tam sim no tag nrho cov ntawv sau qhia nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag Excel.
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas los pab kom lov tes taw ua lag luam hauv Excel
Txoj kev 5: Rov qab los xij
Tab sis nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias cov ntawv tsis zoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag vim lawv raug tshem tawm. Qhov no yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws. Yog tias nyob rau yav dhau los, nrog qhov tseeb algorithm ntawm cov kev ua, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov ua kom rov qab pom cov ntawv ntawm cov ntawv yog 100%, ces thaum lawv raug rho tawm lawm, tsis muaj leej twg lees tias zoo li no.
Tshem cov shortcut yog yooj yim heev thiab intuitive. Cia li nias rau ntawm nws txoj kev cai nas khawm thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Rho tawm".
Tom qab ntawd, ceeb toom txog kev tshem tawm tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub thawv dialog. Yuav kom tiav cov txheej txheem, cia li nias lub khawm. "Rho tawm".
Rov qab ua dua ib qho khoom qub yog qhov nyuaj dua.
- Yog hais tias koj sau ib daim ntawv lo rau nws, tab sis pom tau hais tias koj tau ua nws hauv vain ua ntej txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv, koj tsuas xav kaw nws los ntawm kev nias rau tus txheej txheem khawm rau kaw daim ntawv nyob rau sab qaum txoj cai ntawm lub qhov rais hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig dawb hauv ib lub koog liab.
- Hauv lub thawv ntawv qhib tom qab qhov no, nyem rau ntawm lub pob Tsis txhob txuag.
- Tom qab koj qhib tau cov ntaub ntawv no dua, cov khoom raug muab pov tseg lawm.
Tab sis koj yuav tsum faj seeb rau qhov tseeb uas muab cov ntawv xa rov qab rau hauv nov, koj yuav plam tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nkag rau hauv daim ntawv no, txij thaum nws qhov kawg tseg. Ntawd yog, qhov tseeb, tus neeg siv tau xaiv ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj rau nws: tus kwv deleted los yog cov ntaub ntawv uas nws tswj tau nkag mus rau tom qab lub hnub tseg.
Tab sis, raws li tau hais los saum toj no, qhov kev xaiv rov qab no yog tsim rau yog tias tus neeg siv tsis muaj sij hawm los khaws cov ntaub ntawv tom qab tshem tawm. Yuav ua li cas yog tias tus neeg tau txais kev cawmdim rau hauv daim ntawv lossis tseem tshuav nws nrog kev txuag?
Yog tias, tom qab tshem qhov ntawv, koj twb tau txais kev cawmdim rau hauv phau ntawv, tab sis tsis muaj sij hawm kaw nws, uas yog, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv.
- Tawm mus rau tus neeg nyiam saib, tsiv mus rau lub tab. "Cov Ntaub Ntawv".
- Tom qab ntawd mus rau seem "Cov ntsiab lus"uas tshwm nyob rau hauv ntsug tshuab raj. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ib feem ntawm lub qhov rais qhib muaj ib qho thaiv. "Versions". Nws muaj ib daim ntawv teev txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, tau txais kev cawmdim nrog kev pab los ntawm Excel autosave cuab yeej. Qhov cuab yeej no tau muab tso ua ntej thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv txhua 10 feeb yog tias koj tsis ua koj tus kheej. Tab sis, yog tias koj ua kev hloov kho rau cov chaw Excel, disabling autosave, ces koj yuav tsis tau rov qab muab cov khoom tshem tawm. Koj yuav tsum tau hais tias tom qab kaw cov ntaub ntawv, daim ntawv teev npe no tawm lawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau pom lub disappearance ntawm lub khoom thiab txiav txim siab txog qhov yuav tsum tau rov qab los ua ntej koj tau kaw phau ntawv.
Li ntawd, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe pib-saved versions, peb tab tom nrhiav rau feem kev txuag tau tshaj plaws uas tau ua ntej qhov deletion. Nias ntawm cov khoom no hauv daim ntawv teev npe.
- Tom qab ntawd, phau pib ua si ntawm phau ntawv yuav qhib rau lub qhov rais tshiab. Raws li koj tau pom, nws muaj cov khoom qub dhau los. Yuav kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv rov qab, nias lub pob. "Restore" nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais.
- Tom qab qhov no, qhib lub thawv qhib, uas yuav los hloov qhov kawg ntawm phau ntawv nrog rau phau ntawv no. Yog tias qhov no zoo rau koj, ces nias lub khawm. "OK".
Yog tias koj xav kom khaws ob kab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv (nrog rau ib daim ntawv ntev thiab nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv rau phau ntawv tom qab rho tawm), mam li mus rau lub tab "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" thiab nias rau yam khoom ntawd "Txuag Raws Li ...".
- Lub txuag qhov rais yuav pib. Nws yuav twv yuav raug hu dua tshiab lub phau ntawv rov qab los, ces nias rau ntawm lub pob "Txuag".
- Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tau txais ob qho tib si versions ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Tab sis yog tias koj tau txais kev cawmdim thiab kaw cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lub sij hawm tom qab koj qhib, koj pom tias ib qho ntawm cov shortcuts tau deleted, koj yuav tsis tau rov qab los ua ib txoj kev zoo ib yam, vim daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug tshem tawm. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv los tswj kev siv los tswj kev tsim kho, tab sis qhov yuav tau muaj kev vam meej nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no qis tshaj nrog cov yav dhau los.
- Mus rau lub tab "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" thiab hauv seem "Cov khoom" nyem rau ntawm lub pob Version Control. Tom qab hais tias cov ntawv qhia me me tshwm, muaj ib yam ntawm ib qho - "Restore unsaved books". Nias rau nws.
- Lub qhov rais qhib los qhib ib daim ntawv rau hauv phau ntawv uas cov ntawv tau txais kev cawmdim nyob hauv binary xlsb hom ntawv. Xaiv cov npe ntawm ib qho thiab nias lub khawm "Qhib" nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov rais. Tej zaum ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yuav yog cov phau ntawv koj xav tau uas muaj cov khoom muab pov tseg.
Tsuas yog tom qab tag nrho tag nrho qhov kev pom tau los nrhiav cov phau ntawv tsim nyog tseem tsis txaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias nws nyob hauv daim ntawv teev npe no thiab muaj ib yam khoom uas raug muab tshem tawm, nws yuav ua rau nws cov ntawv yuav qub thiab tsis muaj ntau yam kev hloov uas tau ua tom qab.
Zaj Lus Qhia: Rov qab tau phau ntawv Excel uas tau txais kev cawmdim
Raws li koj tau pom, qhov disappearance ntawm shortcuts ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau lub hauv paus, tab sis lawv txhua tus tau faib ua ob pawg loj: cov ntawv txheeb tau muab zais lossis tshem tawm. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj zaug, cov ntawv txheeb tau ib feem ntawm daim ntawv, tsuas yog nkag mus rau lawv yog qhov nyuaj. Tab sis yog tias koj xav, txiav txim siab txog txoj kev uas cov ntawv tau muab zais, ua raws li qhov kev ua ntawm kev ua, nws yuav tsis yooj yim los muab lawv cov ntaub ntawv tso rau hauv phau ntawv. Ib qho ntxiv, yog tias cov khoom tau muab tshem tawm lawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv twb muab rho tawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lawv restoration tsis tas tau. Txawm li cas los, txawm tias nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tej zaum nws hloov tawm mus rau cov ntaub ntawv rov qab.
