Qee qhov xwm txheej, nws yuav tsum hloov cov hom ntaub ntawv hauv Windows 10, 8.1 lossis qhov rai 7. Qee zaum yog vim li cas yog viruses thiab kev ua phem uas ua rau kev hloov rau lub hom, uas ua rau nws tsis mus rau tej qhov chaw, thiab qee zaus koj tus kheej xav hloov cov ntaub ntawv no kom txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau lwm qhov chaw.
Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav ua li cas hloov cov hom nyob hauv Windows, yuav kho cov ntaub ntawv no thiab xa nws mus rau nws lub xeev qub uas yog siv cov cuab yeej built-in ntawm qhov system thiab siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb, thiab ntxiv qee yam txuas ntxiv uas yuav pab tau.
Hloov hom ntaub ntawv hauv Notepad
Tus txheem ntawm lub hom ntaub ntawv yog txheej txheej ntawm qhov chaw tus IP thiab URL. Piv txwv, txoj kab "127.0.0.1 vk.com" (tsis muaj quotes) yuav txhais tau tias thaum qhib qhov chaw nyob vk.com hauv qhov browser, nws yuav tsis qhib qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus VK, tab sis qhov chaw nyob ntawm hom ntaub ntawv. Tag nrho cov kab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hom uas pib nrog kos npe rau hauv pound yog lus, i.e. lawv cov ntsiab lus, hloov kho lossis tshem tawm tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj los hloov cov hom ntaub ntawv no yog siv cov Notepad built-in editor. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yuav tsum xav txog yog tias cov ntawv nyeem yuav tsum tau ua tus thawj tswj hwm, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tsis tau txuag koj cov kev hloov. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuv yuav piav qhia tias yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim nyog rau hauv ntau lub qhov rais ntawm Windows, tab sis nyob rau hauv essence cov kauj ruam yuav tsis txawv.
Yuav ua li cas hloov hosts nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10 siv notepad
Txhim kho hom ntaub ntawv hauv Windows 10, siv cov kauj ruam nram qab no:
- Pib sau cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv lub thawv rau ntawm lub kaspev. Thaum xav tau qhov kev tshwm sim, txoj cai-nias rau nws thiab xaiv "Khiav li tus neeg khiav dej num".
- Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia kev tsis txaus siab, xaiv cov ntaub ntawv - Qhib thiab qhia kom meej txog txoj kev mus rau cov ntaub ntawv siv nyob hauv daim nplaub tshevC: Windows System32 tsav yam.Yog tias muaj ob peb cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau lub npe no hauv daim nplaub tshev no, qhib ib qho uas tsis muaj lub sijhawm ntxiv.
- Ua qhov tsim nyog hloov rau lub hom ntaub ntawv, ntxiv los sis rho tawm cov kab ntawm tus IP thiab URL, thiab txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia.
Ua tiav, cov ntaub ntawv tau raug kho. Cov kev hloov tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov txiav txim tam sim ntawd, tab sis tsuas yog tom qab qhib lub computer. Cov lus qhia ntxiv txog dab tsi thiab yuav hloov li cas hauv cov lus qhia: Kho kom raug lossis kho cov hom ntaub ntawv hauv Windows 10.
Editing cov tswv yim hauv Windows 8.1 los yog 8
Yuav pib ib phau ntawv los sawv cev ntawm tus Thawj Coj nyob rau hauv Windows 8.1 thiab 8, thaum nyob rau ntawm qhov pib voj voog npo, pib sau lo lus "Notepad" thaum nws pom hauv kev tshawb nrhiav, cai-nias rau nws thiab xaiv "Khiav raws li tus neeg khiav dej num".
Nyob rau hauv Notepad, nias "File" - "Qhib", ces mus rau sab xis ntawm "Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv" es tsis txhob "Cov Ntaub Ntawv Teev Tseg" xaiv "Tag Nrho Cov Ntaub Ntawv" (txwv tsis pub, mus rau hauv cov ntawv nplaub tshev thiab koj yuav pom "Tsis muaj cov khoom uas phim cov nrhiav lus") thiab ces qhib lub hom ntaub ntawv, uas yog nyob rau hauv daim nplaub tshev C: Windows System32 drivers etc.
Nws muaj peev xwm tig tawm tias hauv daim nplaub tshev no tsis yog ib qho, tab sis ob hom los yog ntau tshaj. Qhib yuav tsum muaj ib qho uas tsis muaj qhov ntev ntxiv.
Yog vim li cas, cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Windows zoo li duab saum toj no (tshwj tsis yog rau kab kawg). Nyob rau sab qaum tes muaj cov lus hais txog qhov cov ntaub ntawv no rau (lawv tuaj yeem ua lus Askiv, qhov no tsis tseem ceeb), thiab hauv qab peb tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kab uas tsim nyog. Qhov thib ib feem txhais tau tias qhov chaw nyob uas yuav raug xa rov qab, thiab qhov thib ob - uas thov raws nraim.
Piv txwv, yog tias peb ntxiv rau ib kab rau cov ntaub ntawv hom127.0.0.1 odnoklassniki.ru, ces peb cov phooj ywg tsis qhib (qhov chaw nyob 127.0.0.1 yog reserved ntawm lub kaw lus hauv lub computer hauv zos thiab yog tias koj tsis muaj http neeg khiav dej num khiav ntawm nws, ces tsis muaj dab tsi qhib, tiam sis koj tuaj yeem nkag mus 0.0.0.0, ces lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsis qhib raws nraim).
Tom qab tag nrho cov kev hloov tsim nyog, tau txuag cov ntaub ntawv. (Hauv kev txiav txim rau kev hloov, koj yuav tau rov qab qhib lub tshuab computer).
Qhov rai 7
Kom hloov tus tswv ntawm qhov rais hauv Xya 7, koj kuj yuav tau xa tawm Notepad li tus neeg khiav dej num, vim qhov no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws hauv Start tshuab raj thiab txoj cai, ces xaiv Start ua tus neeg khiav dej num.
Tom qab ntawd, tseem, raws li nyob rau hauv cov qauv ua piv txwv dhau los, koj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv nws.
Yuav ua li cas hloov lossis txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv hom siv cov kev pabcuam dawb thib peb
Muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam thib peb los txhim kho cov teebmeem hauv lub network, tweak Windows, lossis tshem tawm malware kuj muaj peev xwm los hloov lossis kho cov ntaub ntawv hosts. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab dawb DISM ++ rau qhov chaw tso tawm ntawm lub qhov rais 10 nrog ntau lub zog ntxiv nyob hauv seem "Ntxiv" muaj ib qho "Editor of hosts".
Txhua yam nws ua yog tso txhua tus tib notepad, tab sis twb nrog cov thawj tswj txoj cai thiab qhib cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Tus neeg siv yuav tsuas hloov tau thiab txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv. Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov kev pab cuam thiab qhov twg los mus download tau nws hauv tsab xov xwm Customizing thiab Optimizing Windows 10 hauv Dism ++.
Xav tias cov kev hloov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo hauv lub hom ntaub ntawv feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev pabcuam phem, nws yog cov tswvyim uas txhais tau tias tshem tawm lawv kuj tseem muaj cov haujlwm los kho cov ntaub ntawv no. Nws muaj xws li ib qho kev xaiv nyob rau hauv lub nrov dawb scanner AdwCleaner.
Cia li mus rau qhov chaw zov me nyuam qhov chaw zov me nyuam, tig rau "Kev xaiv ua kom rov zoo dua", thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm AdwCleaner lub ntsiab tab ua luam thiab tu. Tus txheej txheem tseem yuav tas thiab cov hom phiaj. Cov ntsiab lus hais txog qhov no thiab lwm cov kev pabcuam xws li cov txheej txheem cuas Zoo tshaj plaws kev tshem tawm malware.
Tsim ib qho shortcut hloov hom
Yog hais tias koj feem ntau yuav tsum txhim kho lub hom, ces koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho shortcut uas yuav tuaj yeem tso tawm ib qho kev ceeb toom nrog cov ntaub ntawv qhib nyob rau hauv thawj coj.
Ua li no, txoj cai-nias rau hauv qhov chaw khoob ntawm lub desktop, xaiv "Tsim" - "Shortcut" thiab hauv "Specify qhov chaw ntawm yam khoom" sau rau:
notepad c: windows system32 drivers etc hosts
Tom qab ntawd nias "Next" thiab qhia lub npe ntawm tus shortcut. Tam sim no, txoj cai-nias rau ntawm qhov tsim kab ntawv, xaiv "Cov khoom", ntawm "Shortcut" tab, nias qhov "Advanced" khawm thiab qhia hais tias qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav khiav los ua tus neeg khiav dej num (tsis li peb yuav tsis muaj peev xwm pab txuag tau hom ntaub ntawv).
Kuv cia siab rau qee cov nyeem cov phau ntawv yuav pab tau. Yog tias ib yam dab tsi tsis ua haujlwm, piav qhov teeb meem ntawm cov lus hais, Kuv yuav sim pab. Kuj tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj cov khoom sib cais: Yuav ua li cas kho cov ntaub ntawv hom.
