Phau ntawv no yuav piav qhia txog kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv hauv Windows 10, qhov twg nws nyob (thiab yuav ua licas yog tias nws tsis muaj), nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog li cas thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li khaws cov ntaub ntawv tom qab hloov, yog tias nws tsis khaws cai. Kuj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm yog cov ntaub ntawv yog tias cov kev hloov ua los ntawm cov hom tsis ua haujlwm.
Hauv qhov tseeb, piv rau ob lub versions dhau los ntawm OS, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tau hloov nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10 hom ntaub ntawv: tsis yog qhov chaw, los yog cov ntsiab lus, los yog cov txheej txheem editing. Txawm li cas los xij, kuv txiav txim siab sau ib cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxiv rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv no hauv OS tshiab.
Qhov twg yog cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau hauv Windows 10
Cov ntaub ntawv hom yog nyob rau hauv tib daim nplaub tshev ua ntej, namely nyob rau hauv C: Windows System32 drivers etc (muab lub kaw lus nruab rau hauv C: Windows, thiab tsis nyob rau lwm qhov, ntxiv rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tom kawg, saib hauv cov ntawv npluas).
Tib lub sij hawm, thiaj li qhib tau cov ntaub ntawv "tseeb" hom ntaub ntawv, Kuv xav kom pib los ntawm kev nkag mus rau Kev Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag (dhau ntawm ib txoj cai nias ntawm qhov pib) - qhov tsis ntawm tus neeg tshawb xyuas. Thiab nyob rau ntawm "View" tab kawg ntawm daim ntawv, tsis xyuas "Nkaum ncua ntxiv rau hom ntaub ntawv sau tseg", thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv daim nplaub tshev nrog lub hom ntaub ntawv.
Tus taw tes ntawm kev pom zoo: qee cov neeg siv novice tsis qhib lub hom ntaub ntawv, tab sis, piv txwv, hosts.txt, hosts.bak thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws, vim li ntawd, cov kev hloov hauv cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no tsis raug rau hauv Internet raws li xav tau. Koj yuav tsum qhib cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis muaj qhov txuas ntxiv (saib qhov screenshot).
Yog cov ntaub ntawv hom ntawv tsis nyob hauv daim nplaub tshev C: Windows System32 drivers etc - qhov no yog qhov coj txawv txawv (albeit coj txawv txawv) thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam kev lag luam ntawm lub cev (los ntawm lub neej, cov ntaub ntawv no twb tas thiab tsis muaj dabtsi tab sis cov lus uas tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm).
Nco ntsoov: theoretically, qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hom nyob hauv qhov system yuav raug hloov (piv txwv li, los ntawm qee qhov kev pab cuam los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv no). Yog xav paub seb koj puas tau hloov:
- Pib lub npe sau (Yeej + R hauv lub lag luam, nkag mus regedit)
- Mus rau qhov tseem ceeb sau npe HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services Tcpip Parameters
- Saib ntawm tus nqi ntawm qhov parameter. DatabasepathTus nqi no qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub hom ntaub ntawv hauv qhov rais 10 (los ntawm lub neej ntawd % SystemRoot% System32 tsav yam )
Qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav lawm, pib hloov nws.
Yuav ua li cas hloov lub hom ntaub ntawv
Yog vim li cas, hloov hom ntaub ntawv hauv qhov rais 10 tsuas muaj rau cov neeg khiav dej num. Qhov tseeb tias qhov point no tsis raug coj los rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov neeg siv novice yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cov ntaub ntawv pub tsis raug cawm tom qab qhov kev hloov.
Kom hloov hom ntaub ntawv koj xav tau qhib rau hauv phau ntawv nyeem, khiav ua Administrator (yuav tsum tau). Kuv yuav qhia rau qhov piv txwv ntawm tus qauv editor "Notepad".
Nyob rau hauv kev tshawb nrhiav qhov rai 10, pib ntaus ntawv "Notepad", thiab tom qab qhov kev tshwm sim tshwm sim hauv kev tshawb pom, nias-nias rau nws thiab xaiv "Khiav li tus neeg khiav dej num".
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog qhib lub hom ntaub ntawv. Kom ua qhov no, xaiv "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" - "Qhib" hauv tsab ntawv sau tseg, mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv no, muab "Txhua cov ntaub ntawv" hauv lub teb nrog hom ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv hom ntaub ntawv uas tsis muaj kev txuas ntxiv.
Yog vim li cas, tus txheem ntawm lub hom ntaub ntawv hauv qhov rais 10 zoo li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv lub screenshot hauv qab no. Tab sis: yog cov hom tsis muaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov no, nws yog qhov qub: qhov tseeb yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv vim cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tib yam li cov ntaub ntawv khoob, vim txhua kab pib nrog pound kos npe yog Cov no yog cov lus hais uas tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus rau kev ua haujlwm.
Txhim kho lub hom ntaub ntawv, tsuas yog ntxiv cov kab tshiab ua ke, uas yuav tsum tau zoo ib yam li tus IP chaw, ib qho lossis ntau qhov chaw, qhov chaw nyob hauv lub website (qhov URL uas yuav raug xa mus rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm IP).
Kom nws ua kom tiav - hauv qhov ua piv txwv hauv qab no, tus VC tau thaiv (txhua qhov hu rau nws yuav raug xa rov qab mus rau 127.0.0.1 - qhov chaw nyob no yog siv los xaiv qhov "tam sim no lub computer"), thiab nws tau ua kom thaum twg koj nkag rau qhov chaw nyob dlink.ru rau hauv qhov browser chaw nyob router nqis tau qhib los ntawm IP-chaw nyob 192.168.0.1.
Lus Cim: Kuv tsis paub tias qhov tseem ceeb no yog dab tsi, tab sis raws li qee qhov kev pom zoo, cov ntaub ntawv hom ntawv yuav tsum muaj cov kab tas hnub.
Tom qab kho tiav lawm, tsuas yog xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tseg cia (yog tias lub hom phiaj tseem tsis tau txais kev cawmdim, ces koj tsis tau pib sau cov ntawv xovxwm sawv cev ntawm Thawj Coj.
Yuav ua li cas los download tau los yog rov qab tau qhov rais 10 hom ntaub ntawv
Raws li nws tau sau ib qho me me ntxiv, tus txheem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hom yog los ntawm kev ua neej, tab sis lawv muaj cov ntawv nyeem, tab sis lawv muaj sib npaug rau cov ntaub ntawv npliag. Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qhov twg los mus download tau cov ntaub ntawv no los sis koj xav muab nws cov ntsiab lus vim, ces qhov yooj yim tshaj yog qhov no:
- Hauv desktop, txoj cai-nias, xaiv "Tshiab" - "Cov Ntaub Ntawv Ntawv". Thaum nkag mus lub npe, tshem tawm qhov .txt txuas ntxiv, thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej (yog tias qhov txuas ntxiv tsis pom, muab nws cov lus tso rau hauv "tswj tuav" - "Explorer kev xaiv" hauv qab ntawm "View" tab). Thaum renaming, yuav qhia koj tias cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis qhib - qhov no yog qhov qub.
- Luam cov ntaub ntawv no C: Windows System32 drivers etc
Ua tiav, cov ntaub ntawv tau muab txum tim rov qab rau hauv daim ntawv uas nws tau nyob tam sim tom qab nruab qhov rais 10. Nco ntsoov: Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog vim li cas peb tsis tau tsim cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv cov ntawv tseeb, ces yog, koj tuaj yeem, hauv qee qhov tshwm sim nws tawm tsis txaus permissions kom tsim tau ib cov ntaub ntawv muaj, tab sis nrog luam txhua yam feem ntau ua haujlwm.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias hom ntaub ntawv tsis ua haujlwm
Cov kev hloov hauv cov ntaub ntawv pub yuav tsum siv tsis tau rov qab qhib lub computer thiab tsis muaj kev hloov dab tsi. Tiam sis, qee qhov xwm txheej no tsis tshwm sim, thiab lawv tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj ntsib ib qho teeb meem, ces sim cov hauv qab no:
- Qhib cov lus qhia kom sai raws li tus neeg khiav dej num (ntawm txoj cai-nias lub tshuab raj ntawm "Start")
- Sau cov lus txib ipconfig / flushdns thiab nias sau.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj siv cov tswv lag luam los thaiv cov chaw, nws raug nquahu kom siv ob qhov sib txawv ntawm ib lub sij hawm - nrog www thiab tsis muaj (raws li nyob rau hauv kuv tus piv txwv nrog cov paub ua ntej dhau los).
Siv ib lub npe neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov haujlwm ntawm hom ntaub ntawv. Mus rau qhov chaw Tswj Tswj (nyob rau hauv "View" rau saum txoj cai yuav tsum muaj "Icons") - Cov khoom siv ntawm lub tshuab. Qhib cov "Connections" tab nias lub khoos phis "Network Settings". Tshem tag nrho cov qhab nia, nrog rau "Tsis siv neeg kuaj tsis tau."
Lwm cov kev qhia uas yuav ua rau hom ntaub ntawv tsis pub ua haujlwm yog qhov chaw ua ntej qhov chaw tus IP thaum pib ntawm txoj kab, cov kab nrib ntawm qhov nkag, qhov chaw hauv cov kab tas, thiab ib qho chaw thiab tabs ntawm IP chaw nyob thiab qhov URL ib qho chaw, tab sis tso cai). Encoding ntawm hom ntaub ntawv - ANSI lossis UTF-8 pub (notepad saves ANSI los ntawm lub neej ntawd).
