Yog tias koj muas tau tsav lub xeev-tsav los yog yuav lub computer los sis lub laptop nrog lub SSD thiab xav configure qhov rais mus rau qhov ua kom zoo thiab txuas mus rau lub neej ntawm SSD, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav qhov chaw nyob ntawm no. Cov kev qhia no yog tsim rau Windows 7, 8 thiab Windows 8.1. Hloov tshiab 2016: rau OS tshiab ntawm Microsoft, saib cov lus qhia rau Kev Teem Kom Lub Sij Hawm Rau Qhov Rais 10.
Muaj ntau tus twb tau kawm txog SSDs lawm - tej zaum qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab khoos phis tawj tshiab uas ua rau kom ua tau zoo dua. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects, hais txog qhov kev ceev ntawm SSD yeej tshaj li cov pa nyuaj drives. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhawj xeeb muaj kev txhawj xeeb, tsis yog txhua yam kom meej meej: ntawm ib sab tes, lawv tsis ntshai tshee, rau lwm qhov - lawv muaj qee tus xov tooj ntawm cov kev hloov rov los thiab lwm txoj cai ntawm kev lag luam. Lub tom kawg yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum teem qhov rais ua hauj lwm nrog lub SSD tsav. Tam sim no mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb.
Kuaj xyuas tias qhov TRIM feature yog nyob rau.
Los ntawm kev ua neej, Qhov rais pib los ntawm version 7 txhawb TRIM rau SSDs los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tiam sis nws yog qhov zoo dua yog xyuas seb qhov no yog qhov feature enabled. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm TRIM yog tias thaum muab cov ntaub ntawv, Qhov rai qhia SSD tias qhov cheeb tsam ntawm daim disk tsis siv lawm thiab tuaj yeem muab pov rau tom qab txias (rau qhov qub HDD no tsis muaj - thaum koj rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv tseem tshuav, thiab ho sau tseg "saum toj no") . Yog hais tias cov cuab yeej no yog neeg xiam oob khab, tej zaum nws yuav ua rau kom poob qis rau hauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub xeev tau tsav.
Yuav ua li cas los saib TRIM hauv Windows:
- Khiav ib tug hais kom ua tam sim ntawd (piv txwv li, nyem Win + R thiab nkag mus cmd)
- Sau cov lus txib fsutiltus cwj pwmlus nugxiam oob qhab ntawm kab lus hais
- Yog tias ntawm qhov kev ua tiav koj tau DisableDeleteNotify = 0, ces TRIM tau muab tso rau, yog 1 tus neeg xiam oob khab.
Yog hais tias tus feature yog neeg xiam oob khab, saib Yuav ua li cas kom pab tau TRIM rau SSD hauv Windows.
Disable automatic disk defragmentation
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, SSDs tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom ntim, cov kev ntim khoom yuav tsis zoo, thiab ua mob tau. Kuv twb sau txog qhov no hauv tsab xov xwm txog tej yam uas yuav tsum tsis txhob ua nrog SSD.
Tag nrho qhov tseeb versions ntawm Windows "paub" txog qhov no thiab automatic defragmentation, uas yog enabled los ntawm default nyob rau hauv OS rau cov tsav nyuaj, feem ntau tsis tig rau solid-state. Txawm li cas los xij, nws zoo dua yog xyuas qhov no.
Nias lub khoos phis tawj ntawm Windows thiab R qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov keyboard, tom qab ntawd qhib qhov rai mus dfrgui thiab nias lawv xav tshuaj.
Lub qhov rais uas tsis muaj kev rho tawm optimization yuav qhib. Ua kom pom koj cov SSD (hauv "Hom Media" hauv cheeb tsam koj yuav pom "Lub Xeev Tsav Tsheb") thiab cim qhov khoom "Scheduled Optimization". Rau SSD, lov tes taw nws.
Tawm nws cov ntaub ntawv indexing rau SSD
Yam khoom tom ntej uas tuaj yeem pab kho qhov SSD zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau nws (uas yog siv los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau). Indexing lossi ua haujlwm sau ntawv, uas yav tom ntej muaj peev xwm txo qee lub neej ntawm ib lub zog ntawm lub xeev-tawv hard disk.
Yuav lov tes taw, ua raws li cov nram qab no:
- Mus rau "My Computer" lossis "Explorer"
- Txoj cai-nyem rau ntawm SSD thiab xaiv "Cov khoom."
- Uncheck "Cia saib xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov disk ntxiv nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv cov khoom."
Dua li ntawm cov neeg xiam oob khab, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb nrhiav hauv SSD yuav ua rau tib yam li qub ua ntej. (Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom pom kev ntxiv, tiam sis hloov qhov Performance index rau lwm qhov disk, tab sis kuv yuav sau txog qhov no lwm lub sijhawm).
Pab kom sau caching
Enabling disk sau caching yuav ua kom qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm ob qho tib si HDDs thiab SSDs. Tib lub sij hawm, thaum qhov kev ua no yog muab rau, NCQ technology yog siv rau kev sau ntawv thiab kev nyeem ntawv, uas tso cai rau kev ua lag luam ntau dua "kev ntse" uas tau txais los ntawm cov kev pab cuam. (Ntxiv txog NCQ ntawm Wikipedia).
Thiaj li yuav pab kom caching, mus rau lub Tuam Thawj Coj Tus Ntaus (Yeej + R thiab nkag mus devmgmt.msc), qhib "Disk devices", right-click on SSD - "Properties". Koj tuaj yeem cia caching hauv "Txoj Cai" tab.
Paging thiab Hibernation Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Cov ntaub ntawv paging (virtual memory) ntawm lub qhov rais yog siv thaum muaj ib qho txaus ntawm RAM. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, nws yeej siv thaum pib. Hibernation file - txua tau txhua yam ntaub ntawv ntawm RAM mus rau disk kom ceev xa rov qab mus rau lub xeev ua haujlwm.
Rau cov sijhawm ua haujlwm SSD ntau, nws raug pom zoo kom txo cov haujlwm sau ntawv rau nws thiab, yog tias koj lov tes taw lossis txo cov ntaub ntawv paging, thiab tseem tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv hibernation, qhov no kuj yuav txo lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, kuv yuav tsis qhia ncaj qha ua qhov no, kuv tuaj yeem qhia koj nyeem ob cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov ntaub ntawv no (nws kuj qhia tias yuav lov tes taw lawv) thiab txiav txim siab rau kuv tus kheej (cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo no tsis zoo):
- Windows sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv (dab tsi yog li cas los txo, nce, rho tawm)
- Hiberfil.sys hibernation file
Tej zaum koj muaj ib yam dab tsi ntxiv rau ntawm lub npe ntawm SSD tuning rau kev pom kev ua haujlwm?