Cov koob npe nrov ntawm cov neeg hauv zos torrent uTorrent vim yog qhov tseeb tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim los siv thiab muaj ib tus neeg siv kev phooj ywg. Niaj hnub no, tus neeg no yog tus tshaj plaws thiab txhawb nqa los ntawm tag nrho cov trackers hauv Is Taws Nem.
Tsab ntawv no yuav piav qhia txog tus txheej txheem ntawm teeb tsa daim ntawv thov no. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov no yog qhov yooj yim thiab kev sib txuam. Peb yuav kov ntawm qhov tsis tseem ceeb thiab xav txog kev kho kom haum configure utorrent kom ceev ceev cov ntaub ntawv downloads.
Yog li, mus rau qhov chaw zov me nyuam qhov chaw thiab npaj mus.
Kev sib txuas
Kev pib nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm teeb tsa kev ua haujlwm yuav yog qhov nyuaj rau cov neeg pib tshiab dua li cov neeg siv kev paub dua, tab sis tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo txog nws. Qhov kev sib txuas hauv kev ntaus ntawv vim kev txiav txim siab yog txiav txim los ntawm daim ntawv thov nws tus kheej, uas xaiv cov feem ntau tsis.
Qee zaum - piv txwv, thaum siv lub router - cov chaw yuav tsum tau kho.
Niaj hnub no, routers thiab modems siv rau hauv tsev los yog lag luam ua haujlwm ntawm kev tswj kev cai. UPnP. Rau cov khoom siv ntawm Mac OS siv NAT-PMP. Ua tsaug rau cov kev khiav dej num, kev sib txuas ntawm qhov kev sib txuas ntawm network, thiab kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv sib xws (sib xyuas cov computers, cov laptops, mobile devices).
Nws yuav tsum tau kuaj nyob ze cov ntsiab lus sib txuas "NAT-PMP Redirection" thiab "UpnP Redirection".
Yog hais tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm ports, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus teeb lub parameter nyob rau hauv lub torrent tus kheej koj tus kheej "Tuaj Port". Raws li txoj cai, nws txaus los pib qhov chaw ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv (los ntawm nias lub khawm coj).
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tom qab ntawd cov teeb meem tsis ploj, ces koj yuav tsum ua kom raug nplua ntxiv. Thaum xaiv ib qho chaw nres nkoj, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov kev txwv ntawm lawv cov kev txwv - ntawm 1 txog 65535. Koj tsis tuaj yeem teev saum toj no.
Thaum qhia txog ib qho chaw nres nkoj, koj yuav tsum nqa mus rau hauv tus account tias ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov neeg zov me nyuam thaiv cov chaw nres nkoj 1-9999 kom txo cov thauj ntawm lawv tus kheej lub network, qee zaus cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm ntau dua kuj tau thaiv. Yog li, qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog teev cov nqi ntawm 20,000. Hauv qhov no, lov tes taw qhov kev xaiv "Random chaw nres nkoj ntawm startup".
Ib lub firewall (Windows lossis lwm yam) feem ntau yog ntsia rau hauv PC. Kuaj seb puas xaiv qhov kos. "Rau Tshem Tawm Txoj Kev Nyuaj Siab". Yog tias nws tsis muaj kev kub ntxhov, ces nws yuav tsum tau qhib kom ua - qhov no yuav zam cov teeb meem.
Thaum txuas ntawm ib lub npe server, peb kos tus cim coj - Tus neeg saib xyuas npe. Ua ntej xaiv hom thiab chaw nres nkoj, thiab mam li teev tus IP chaw nyob ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov. Yog tias koj xav tau kev tso cai nkag mus, koj yuav tsum sau tus ID nkag mus thiab tus password. Yog tias qhov kev txuas ntawd yog tib qho, koj yuav tsum qhib qhov khoom ntawd "Siv npe rau P2P txuas".
Ceev ntawm
Yog tias koj xav tau daim ntawv thov mus download tau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws thiab siv tag nrho cov tsheb, ces koj yuav tsum tau teeb "Tsawg tshaj plaws" teev tus nqi "0". Los yog koj tuaj yeem qhia meej txog qhov kev ceev tshaj tawm hauv daim ntawv cog lus nrog rau lub vas sab.
Yog tias koj xav siv tus neeg thiab lub vas sab rau qhov web surfing tib lub sij hawm, koj yuav tsum qhia tus nqi rau kev txais thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv uas yog 10-20% tsawg dua qhov siab tshaj.
Ua ntej yuav qhib qhov ceev ntawm uTorrent, koj yuav tsum nqa mus rau hauv tus account tias daim ntawv thov thiab cov ISP siv ntau cov ntaub ntawv units. Hauv daim ntawv thov, lawv raug ntsuas hauv kilobytes thiab megabytes, thiab hauv daim ntawv cog lus ntawm tus neeg muab kev pabcuam hauv Internet - hauv kilobits thiab megabits.
Raws li koj paub, 1 byte yog sib npaug rau 8 khoom, 1 KB - 1024 bytes. Yog li, 1 kilobit yog ib qho khoom me, los yog 125 kW.
Yuav ua li cas los kho tus neeg mob raws li txoj kev npaj kho tshiab tam sim no?
Piv txwv, raws li daim ntawv cog lus, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 3 megabits ib ob. Txhais nws rau kilobytes. 3 megabits = 3000 kilobits. Faib tus xov tooj no los ntawm 8 thiab txais 375 KB. Yog li, downloading cov ntaub ntawv tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm 375 KB / s. Raws li kev xa cov ntaub ntawv, nws txoj kev ceev no feem ntau yog tsawg heev thiab nyiaj mus rau 1 megabit ib ob, los yog 125 KB / s.
Hauv qab no yog lub rooj ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm kev sib txuas, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov phooj ywg ib zaug, thiab tus xov tooj ntawm qhov sib thooj sib thooj rau kev ceev ntawm kev twb kev txuas hauv Internet.
Qhov muaj feem thib
Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov neeg hauv dej kom ua hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nqa mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau hauv cov ntawv cog lus nrog rau Internet qhov chaw pabcuam. Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom pom qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ntau yam tsis tau.
Bittorrent
Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias cov neeg khiav lag luam raug kaw neeg khiav lag luam DHT tsis pub - nws yog neeg xiam oob khab. Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav siv BitTorrent rau tus so, ces koj yuav tsum qhib qhov kev sib thooj.
Yog hais tias lub zos network yog heev ntau, ces qhov kev ua "Nrhiav cov phooj ywg hauv zos" ua nrov nrov. Qhov zoo ntawm downloading los ntawm ib lub computer nyob rau hauv lub zos network yog ceev - nws yog ob peb zaug dua thiab lub torrent yog loaded yuav luag instantly.
Thaum nyob hauv zos pawg, qhov kev xaiv no yog pom zoo kom tau txais, tiam sis, thiaj li ua kom ceev PC ua haujlwm hauv Internet, nws yog qhov zoo rau kev lov tes taw nws - qhov no yuav txo qhov load ntawm tus processor.
"Srape thov" tau txais los ntawm tracker txheeb cais ntawm lub torrent thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov muaj cov phooj ywg. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau txiav cov kev ceev ntawm cov phooj ywg hauv zos.
Nws pom zoo kom qhib qhov kev xaiv "Pab Peer Exchange"as Well as ntsaws "Cov kev cai Encryption".
Caching
Yog vim, cache me me yog txiav txim tau los ntawm uTorrent.
Yog hais tias cov lus ntawm disk overload tshwm nyob rau hauv txheej xwm bar, ces koj yuav tsum sim hloov lub ntim tus nqi, thiab tseem deactivate qhov tsawg parameter "Pib Zoom" thiab qhib rau saum ib, qhia txog ib feem peb ntawm koj RAM. Piv txwv, yog hais tias qhov loj ntawm RAM ntawm koj lub computer yog 4 GB, ces tus cache loj yuav teev txog 1500 MB.
Cov kev ua no yuav ua tau ob qho tib si hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas qhov kev poob qis hauv utorrent, thiab kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv Internet txoj hauv kev thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv qhov system.
