Lub xeev ntawm lub hard disk nyob ntawm tej yam tseem ceeb - kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm lub operating system thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv. Cov teeb meem xws li cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus tsis zoo thiab cov blocks tsis zoo yuav ua rau poob ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kheej, kev tsis sib haum thaum OS boot thiab tsav tsis ua tiav.
Kev muaj peev xwm rov kho tau HDD nyob ntawm seb hom blocks tsis zoo. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev tsis tuaj yeem kho, thaum yuam kev teeb meem yuav tsum raug kho. Qhov no yuav tsum tau muaj kev pab cuam tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm nrog tawg sectors.
Txoj kev tshem tawm cov teeb meem thiab cov teeb meem tsis zoo ntawm tus tsav tsheb
Ua ntej koj khiav qhov chaw kho mob zoo, koj yuav tsum khiav ib qho kev kuaj mob. Nws yuav qhia koj paub yog tias muaj tej qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab seb koj puas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog lawv. Nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej txog dab tsi qhov cov nyom phem yog, qhov twg lawv tuaj ntawm, thiab qhov kev pab cuam scans qhov nyuaj tsav rau lawv lub xub ntiag, peb twb sau nyob rau hauv lwm tsab xov xwm:
Nyeem ntau: Txheeb xyuas qhov nyuaj disk rau cov nplai phem
Koj siv tau cov scanners rau HDD embedded thiab sab nraud, nrog rau flash drive.
Yog tias, tom qab kev kuaj xyuas, muaj teeb meem thiab tawg sectors, thiab koj xav tua lawv, ces tshwj xeeb software yuav tuaj rau txoj kev cawm.
Method 1: Siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb
Feem ntau, cov neeg siv yuav txiav txim siab los siv rau kev siv cov kev pab cuam uas yuav ua rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kev ua yuam kev thiab cov blocks tsis zoo ntawm cov tswvyim. Peb twb tau sau ua ke ntawm cov kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntawv rau ntawm qhov chaw hauv qab no. Muaj koj yuav pom ib qhov txuas rau ib zaj lus qhia ntawm disk rov qab.
Nyeem ntxiv: Cov kev pab cuam rau kev daws teeb meem thiab kev kho cov teeb meem nyuaj disk
Xaiv ib qhov kev zov me nyuam rau kev kho mob ntawm HDD, ua raws li cov lus qhia zoo li no: nrog kev siv lub cev, koj tuaj yeem tsis tau tsuas yog ua phem rau lub cuab yeej, tab sis tseem poob cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb khaws tseg rau nws.
Txoj kev 2: Siv cov chaw tso dej hauv tsev
Lwm txoj kev los daws cov teeb meem yog siv cov kev pabcuam chkdsk los ua qhov rais. Nws muaj peev xwm luam tawm txhua tsav kev sib txuas nrog lub computer thiab txhim kho cov teeb meem pom. Yog hais tias koj yuav kho qhov muab faib qhov OS qhov nruab, ces chkdsk yuav pib nws cov hauj lwm tom qab lub caij pib tom ntej ntawm lub computer, lossis tom qab phau ntawv pib dua.
Ua haujlwm nrog qhov kev pab cuam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv txoj kab lus hais.
- Nyem "Pib" thiab sau ntawv cmd.
- Txoj cai-nyem rau ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tau pom. "Hais kom ua kab" thiab xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Khiav li tus neeg khiav dej num".
- Ib tug hais kom ua tam sim ntawv nrog cov cai tswj hwm yuav qhib. Sau
chkdsk c: / r / f
. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj xav khiav dej num chkdsk nrog kev txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem. - Qhov kev zov me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem pib txoj haujlwm no thaum lub operating system nyob rau disk. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau txais kev tshoov siab mus xyuas tom qab rov muab lub kaw lus. Tshawb pom qhov kev pom zoo nrog cov yawm sij Y thiab Sau.
- Thaum rov qab pib dua, koj yuav raug xa tawm kom txhob poob siab rov qab los ntawm kev nias qhov twg.
- Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tsis ua hauj lwm, txoj kev xa tshuaj thiab kev rov zoo yuav pib.
Thov nco ntsoov hais tias tsis muaj cov kev pab cuam kho kho cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub cev, txawm tias qhov no tau hais los ntawm cov khw. Tsis muaj software yog kho disk nto. Yog li, thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev, nws yuav tsum hloov lub HDD qub nrog ib qho tshiab sai li sai tau ua ntej nws tsis ua haujlwm.