Ib qho tshwm sim uas tshwm sim - lub computer pib qeeb, Qhov rai khiav haujlwm li kaum feeb, tab sis yuav kom tos qhov browser qhib koj yuav tsum muaj lub siab ntev. Tsab xov xwm no yuav tham txog cov kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau koj lub computer nrog qhov rais 10, Windows 8.1 thiab 7.
Phau ntawv no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg siv novice uas tsis tau xav txog ntau npaum li cas txog MediaGet, Zona, Mail.Ru tus neeg saib xyuas lossis lwm tus software cuam tshuam txog kev khiav haujlwm, xws li mus nruab ntau cov kev pab cuam uas kom ceev tau lub computer los yog tsim los tu nws. Tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, cov no tsis yog tsuas ua tau ntawm lub computer qeeb qeeb uas kuv yuav xav txog ntawm no. Feem ntau, peb pib mus.
Hloov tshiab 2015: phau ntawv tau sau tag nrho yuav rov qab sau dua los ua kom zoo dua hnub no qhov tseeb. Ntxiv cov khoom ntxiv thiab nuances tsim los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub PC lossis laptop.
Yuav ua li cas kom ceev lub computer - cov hauv paus ntsiab lus
Ua ntej sib tham txog tej yam uas yuav ua rau kom ceev tau lub computer, nws ua kom paub txog cov ntsiab lus uas cuam tshuam txog kev ceev ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm thiab kho vajtse.
Tag nrho cov khoom cim yog tib yam li Windows 10, Windows 8.1 thiab 7 thiab muaj rau cov computers uas siv los ua hauj lwm li niaj zaus (yog li kuv tsis hais, piv txwv li, ib qho me me ntawm RAM hauv daim ntawv, piv txwv tias nws yog txaus).
- Ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus tseem ceeb uas lub computer qeeb yog txhua yam ntawm cov txheej txheem tom qab, uas yog, cov yeeb yam ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas lub computer ua "covertly." Tag nrho cov cim uas koj pom (thiab qee leej tsis muaj) nyob rau sab qis ntawm thaj chaw ceeb toom ntawm qhov chaw ceeb toom ntawm Windows, cov txheej txheem ntawm tus neeg ua hauj lwm tus thawj tswj - tag nrho qhov no siv cov kev pab cuam ntawm koj lub computer, ua kom nws qeeb. Nruab nrab nruab nrab neeg siv yuav luag txhua tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov kev pab cuam khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los uas tsis tsim nyog muaj.
- Cov teeb meem nrog kev siv cov cuab yeej - yog tias koj (los yog lwm tus neeg uas tau nruab qhov rais) tsis tau saib xyuas tias cov tsav tsheb tau muab nruab rau hauv daim video thiab lwm yam khoom siv (thiab tsis yog cov uas siv qhov system nruab ntawm nws tus kheej) yog tias qee cov computer hardware drives Koj tuskheej yog coj txawv txawv, lossis lub computer qhia txog kev ceebtoom - nws tsim nyog ua qhov no yog tias koj txaus siab rau lub computer khiav ceev. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias hluav taws xob-ceev kev ua los ntawm cov khoom siv yav dhau los hauv cheeb tsam tshiab thiab nrog software tshiab.
- Hard disk - qeeb hard disk, ib lub zog los yog ua yuam kev HDD tuaj yeem ua qeeb qeeb thiab cov txheej txheem kaw. Yog tias qhov hard disk ntawm lub computer qhia tau hais tias pom kev tsis zoo, piv txwv li, nws ua suab nrov txawv, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev hloov nws. Nyias, Kuv nco ntsoov tias hnub no tau txais SSD xwb HDD muab kab tias feem ntau cov cuab yeej nce hauv kev ceev ntawm lub PC lossis laptop.
- Viruses thiab Malware - Koj yuav tsis paub hais tias tej yam uas tsis zoo lossis tsis zoo yuav raug muab tso rau hauv koj lub computer. Thiab nws, dhau los, yuav txaus siab siv cov kev pabcuam dawb. Lawm, nws tsim nyog tau tshem tag nrho tej yam no, tab sis yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau qhov no - Kuv yuav sau ntxiv rau hauv seem hauv qab.
Saib tsam tag nrho cov ntawv tseem ceeb. Peb tig mus rau cov kev daws teeb meem thiab kev ua haujlwm uas tuaj yeem pab hauv peb tes dej num thiab tshem tawm cov brakes.
Tshem cov kev pab cuam ntawm qhov pib qhov rais
Thawj thiab qhov tseem ceeb yog vim li cas lub computer siv sij hawm ntev rau khau raj (uas yog, txog thaum lub sijhawm thaum koj tuaj yeem pib pib ib yam dab tsi hauv qhov rais) thiab tseem qeeb rau cov neeg siv novice - ib qho xov xwm loj heev ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas khiav tawm thaum pib qhov rais. Tus neeg siv yuav txawm paub txog lawv, tab sis xav tias lawv xav tau thiab tsis muab lawv lub ntsiab tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los, txawm tias lub PC niaj hnub nrog ib pawg ntawm cov cores thiab ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm RAM tau pib ua rau qeeb qeeb, yog tias koj tsis txhob cia taug qab ntawm dab tsi nyob rau hauv autoload.
Yuav luag tag nrho cov kev pab cuam uas khiav tau thaum koj nkag rau lub qhov rais mus txuas ntxiv rau tom qab thaum koj qhib kev sib ntsib. Txawm li cas los, tsis yog txhua tus yuav tsum muaj. Cov kev piv txwv ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas yuav tsum tsis txhob cia nyob rau hauv autoload yog tias koj xav tau kev ceev thiab xav tau kom tshem tawm cov computer brakes:
- Cov kev pab cuam ntawm cov tshuab luam yeeb thiab luam yeeb - yog tias koj luam tawm ntawm Lo Lus thiab lwm cov neeg sau ntaub ntawv, luam ntawm txhua qhov kev pabcuam, tib Lo Lus lossis graphic editor, tsis tagnrho cov kev pabcuam los ntawm cov neeg lag luam ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv, MFP lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum siv - tag nrho cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yuav ua haujlwm thiab tsis muaj lawv, thiab yog tias muaj ib qho ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob, yuav tsum khiav ntawm nws cov npe ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas tau tsim.
- Torrent cov neeg siv tsis yooj yim li, tab sis feem ntau, yog tias koj tsis tas muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv ces, koj tsis tas yuav khaws uTorrent los yog lwm tus neeg nyob hauv autoload: thaum koj txiav txim siab mus download tau ib yam dab tsi, nws yuav pib. Tus so ntawm lub sijhawm, nws cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm, tas li ua haujlwm nrog lub hard disk thiab siv tsheb, uas nyob rau hauv tag nrho tej zaum yuav muaj kev ntxim nyiam undesirable on performance.
- Kev siv hluav taws xob rau lub tshuab computer, USB scanners thiab lwm cov kev pabcuam hluav taws xob - yog tias koj muaj ib qho kev txhim kho antivirus, ces nws muaj txaus hauv daim ntawv teev npe cia kom muaj kev pab cuam (thiab yog tias tsis tau nruab - nruab). Tag nrho lwm cov kev pabcuam uas tsim los ceev cov khoom siv thiab tiv thaiv lawv ntawm kev pib ua haujlwm tsis tas yuav tsum tau muaj feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam los ntawm kev tsav tsheb, koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem OS txheem. Piv txwv, nyob rau hauv Windows 10 thiab Windows 8.1, koj tuaj yeem klik ntawm "Start" khawm, Qhib Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm, nias "Paub" (yog tshwm sim), thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau "Startup" tab thiab saib dab tsi yog muaj thiab muaj lov tes taw cov kev pab cuam hauv autoload.
Muaj ntau ntawm cov kev tsim nyog cov kev pab cuam uas koj nruab tau cia tau ntxiv lawv tus kheej mus rau lub npe pib: Skype, uTorrent, thiab lwm tus. Qee lub sij hawm nws zoo, qee zaus nws phem. Ib qho nyuab dua tuaj, tab sis muaj xwm txheej ntau dua yog thaum koj ua tiav qhov kev pab cuam uas koj xav tau, los ntawm nias "Tom ntej" khawm, koj pom zoo nrog tag nrho cov "Clauses" thiab, ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev pab cuam, kom tau txais qee qhov quab yuam kev software uas tau muab faib ua li no. Cov no tsis yog viruses - yog txawv software uas koj tsis xav tau, tab sis nws tseem tshwm rau hauv koj lub PC, nws pib cia thiab qee zaus nws tsis yog li yooj yim tshem tawm (piv txwv, txhua Mail.ru Satellite).
Ntxiv rau cov ntsiab lus no: Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam ntawm qhov pib qhov rais 8.1, Pib kev pab cuam hauv qhov rais 7
Tshem Malware
Ntau cov neeg siv tsis txawm paub tias ib yam dab tsi tsis yog lawm hauv lawv lub computer thiab lawv tsis muaj lub tswv yim hais tias nws qeeb vim yog kev siab phem thiab tsis tshua muaj cov kev pab cuam.
Ntau, txawm zoo heev, antiviruses tsis them sai sai no software. Tab sis koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau nws yog tias koj tsis txaus siab rau qhov chaw thau khoom siv qhov rais thiab tso cov kev pab cuam rau ob peb feeb.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog pom tias malware yog ua rau koj lub computer ua haujlwm maj mam yog tso lub luam theej duab siv AdwCleaner los yog Malwarebytes Antimalware thiab saib lawv pom li cas. Feem ntau, kev ntxuav yooj yim nrog cov kev pab cuam no twb ua tau zoo dua qhov kev ua tiav ntawm qhov system.
Ntau tshaj: Cov Cuab Yeej Phem Tshem Tawm Software.
Cov kev zov me nyuam los mus nce lub tshuab computer
Ntau tus neeg paub txhua hom kev pab cuam uas cog lus kom ceev txog qhov rais. Cov no muaj xws li CCleaner, Auslogics Boostspeed, Razer Game Booster - muaj ntau yam zoo sib xws.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau siv cov kev pab cuam no? Yog hais tias, txog qhov kawg, kuv hais tias tsis yog, ces txog thawj ob - yog, nws yog. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm speeding li lub computer, tsuas yog mus rau manually ua ib co ntawm cov khoom qhia saum toj no, uas yog:
- Tshem cov kev pab cuam ntawm qhov pib
- Tshem cov kev pab cuam tsis tsim nyog (piv txwv li, siv lub uninstaller hauv CCleaner)
Feem ntau ntawm cov kev xaiv thiab cov dej num ntawm "ntxuav" tsis ua rau acceleration ntawm kev ua haujlwm, dhau mus, nyob rau hauv txhais tes yuav ua rau cov nyhuv txawv (piv txwv, tshem qhov browser cache ntau dua ua rau cov chaw qeeb qeeb - qhov haujlwm no tsis muaj nyob rau lej, zoo li ntau cov khoom zoo sib xws). Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog qhov no, piv txwv li, ntawm no: Siv CCleaner nrog cov nyiaj
Thiab, thaum kawg, cov kev pab cuam "kom nce kev lag luam ntawm lub computer", muaj nyob rau hauv autoload thiab lawv cov hauj lwm nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv kev ua tau zoo, thiab tsis lwm versa.
Tshem tag nrho cov kev kawm tsis tiav
Vim tib yam li piav saum toj no, tej zaum yuav muaj ntau cov kev pab cuam tsis tiav rau hauv koj lub computer. Ntxiv rau cov uas tau muab ntsia, downloaded hauv Internet thiab tsis nco qab ntev li qub, lub laptop kuj yuav muaj cov kev pab cuam uas cov khw tsim muaj. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias txhua tus yuav tsum muaj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig: muaj ntau yam McAfee, Office 2010 Click-to-Run, thiab lwm yam ua ntej lwm tus software, tshwj tsis yog qhov tseeb uas tsim los tswj cov laptop hardware, koj tsis tas yuav. Thiab nws yog ntsia rau hauv lub computer thaum yuav tsuas yog vim hais tias cov chaw tsim khoom tau txais nyiaj los ntawm tus tsim tawm rau qhov no.
Yuav kom pom cov npe ntawm cov kev pabcuam uas tau ntsia, mus rau ntawm qhov chaw tswj kev tiv thaiv hauv Windows thiab xaiv "Cov Haujlwm thiab Cov Ntaus". Siv daim ntawv teev npe no koj tuaj yeem rho tawm txhua yam uas koj tsis siv. Qee zaum nws zoo dua yog siv cov kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb rau uninstalling cov kev pabcuam (uninstallers).
Hloov Cov Xov Tooj Ntawm Sab Nraud thiab Video Card
Yog hais tias koj muaj lub qhov rai tso cai, kuv xav kom txhim kho txhua yam tshiab, uas yuav kho tau rau hauv qhov rais hloov tshiab (txawm tias, los ntawm lub neej ntawd, nws yog twb ntsia lawm). Yog tias koj tseem siv daim ntawv tsis raug cai, kuv tsuas tuaj yeem hais tias qhov no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog xaiv. Tab sis koj tsis yog ntseeg kuv. Ib txoj hauv kev los sis lwm qhov, hauv koj qhov xwm txheej tshiab, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog qhov tsis zoo.
Raws li kev tsav tsheb, cov nram qab no yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg: yuav luag cov tsav tsheb uas yuav tsum tsis tu ncua thiab qhov cuam tshuam rau hauv lub computer (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev ua si) yog daim video card tsav. Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas hloov video card tsav.
Nruab SSD
Yog tias koj xav tias seb yuav ua li cas ntxiv rau RAM los ntawm 4 GB mus rau 8 GB (los yog lwm yam kev xaiv), yuav ib daim pib tshiab video los yog ua lwm yam kom txhua yam sau sai dua rau hauv koj lub computer, kuv xav kom koj yuav tsum muaj SSD tsav tsis yog ib qho chaw tsav nyuab.
Tej zaum koj tau pom cov lus hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm "SSD yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tshwm sim tau rau koj lub computer." Thiab niaj hnub no qhov no muaj tseeb, qhov nce hauv kev ceev ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yuav pom tseeb. Nyeem ntxiv - SSD yog dab tsi?
Yog tias nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob thaum koj xav tau kev kho dua lwm yam rau kev ua si thiab thiaj li nce FPS, nws yuav tsim nyog ntxiv muas ib daim video tshiab.
Ntxuav nyuab nyuab
Lwm qhov laj thawj ntawm txoj hauj lwm qeeb (thiab txawm tias qhov no tsis yog vim li cas, nws tseem zoo dua los ua) nws yog ib qho nyuaj tsav nrog txoj hlua: cov ntaub ntawv ntus, cov kev siv tsis siv thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau ntsib cov computers uas muaj tsuas ib puas megabytes ntawm qhov chaw dawb ntawm cov HDD. Hauv qhov no, qhov haujlwm zoo ntawm qhov rais ua ib qho yooj yim tsis yooj yim. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj muaj SSD ntsia, ces thaum sau nws nrog cov lus qhia saum toj no txwv (li 80%), nws pib ua hauj lwm qeeb qeeb. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nyeem Yuav ua li cas ntxuav ib tug disk ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb.
Muab khib nyiab loj heev
Xim: cov khoom no, kuv xav tias, yog hnub no. Niaj hnub nimno Windows 10 thiab Windows 8.1 muab phom hard disk rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los thaum koj tsis siv lub computer, thiab tsis yog rau txhua tus SSD kev ntes. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov txheej txheem thiab yuav tsis ua mob.Yog tias koj muaj ib qho kev nyuab siab (tsis yog SSD) thiab txij li thaum lub installation ntau ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los, cov kev pabcuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv tau muab nruab thiab raug tshem tawm, ces qhov ceev ntawm lub computer kuj yuav ceev me ntsis kom ceev cov disk. Yuav kom siv nws nyob hauv lub qhov rais Explorer, right-click on disk, xaiv "Cov khoom", ces "Cov cuab yeej" tab, thiab ntawm nws nias qhov "Defragmentation" khawm ("Optimize" hauv Windows 8). Txoj kev no yuav siv sij hawm ntev, yog li koj tuaj yeem pib ntim ua ntej koj mus ua haujlwm lossis mus rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab txhua yam yuav npaj rau koj tuaj.
Teeb paging ntawv
Qee zaum, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm paging Windows. Qhov feem ntau ntawm cov neeg no yog lub laptop nrog 6-8 GB RAM los yog ntau dua nrog ib qho HDD (tsis yog SSD). Yog tias qhov tseem ceeb qeeb ntawm laptops tsis txaus ntseeg, qhov teeb meem no yuav ua rau kom ceev ceev ntawm lub laptop, koj tuaj yeem sim lov tes taw cov ntaub ntawv paging (tshwj tsis yog rau tej yam kev ua hauj lwm scenarios - piv txwv li, kev yees duab thiab video editing).
Nyeem ntxiv: Kho qhov Windows paging file
Xaus
Yog li, kawg ntawm daim ntawv teev npe seb yuav ua li cas thiaj li ceev tau lub computer:- Tshem tag nrho cov kev kawm tsis tseem ceeb los ntawm kev pib. Tawm cia ib qho antivirus thiab, tej zaum, tej zaum, Skype los yog lwm qhov kev pab cuam sib txuas lus. Torrent cov neeg siv, NVIDIA thiab ATI tswj panels, ntau yam gadgets nyob rau hauv Windows ua ke, luam ntawv thiab luam yeeb, koob yees duab thiab xov tooj nrog ntsiav tshuaj - tag nrho cov no thiab ntau ntau ntxiv tsis tas yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv autoload. Lub tshuab luam ntawv yuav ua hauj lwm, KIES thiaj li tau pib thiab yog li, lub torrent yuav pib cia yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus download tau ib yam dab tsi.
- Tshem tag nrho cov kev pabcuam ntxiv. Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv lub startup muaj software uas cuam tshuam qhov ceev ntawm lub computer. Ntau cov neeg Defenders ntawm Yandex thiab Satellites Mail.ru, tsis tseem ceeb cov kev pab cuam uas tau tos ua ntej ntawm lub laptop, thiab lwm yam. - Tag nrho cov no kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov ceev ntawm lub tshuab computer, muaj kev khiav dej num kev khiav haujlwm rau nws txoj haujlwm thiab lwm txoj hauv kev.
- Hloov koj lub qhov rais thiab daim video tsav tsheb.
- Rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb los ntawm lub hard disk, tsis pub ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev HDD. Nws ua rau tsis muaj kev paub khaws cia terabytes ntawm twb saib cov tsos thiab cov duab nrog qus discs hauv zos.
- Nruab ib SSD yog tias muaj.
- Customize qhov rais paging ntawv.
- Muab cov ntawv nyuab nyuab. (yog tias nws tsis yog SSD).
- Tsis txhob nruab ntau antiviruses. Ib tug antivirus - thiab qhov ntawd yog txhua yam, tsis txhob nruab "cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau kev xeem ntawv", "anti-trojans" thiab lwm yam. Ntxiv mus, tus antivirus thib ob - qee qhov teeb meem no ua rau qhov tseeb tias tsuas yog txoj kev ua kom lub computer ua haujlwm feem ntau yog rov nruab qhov rais.
- Kos rau koj lub computer rau kab mob thiab vwm.
Kuv vam tias cov tswv yim no yuav pab ib tug neeg thiab yuav ua kom lub koos pis tawj tsis muaj qhov rais rov qab, uas yog feem ntau tuaj yeem tawm hauv cov lus qhia ntawm "brakes".