Zoo li lwm yam khoom ntawm lub tshuab computer, lub motherboard tseem yuav raug kev tsis sib haum thiab kev ua yuam kev. Hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no, peb xav hais tias koj paub koj tus kheej nrog cov kev ua txhaum ntau zaus thiab cov hau kev rau lawv tshem tawm.
Ntaus tshawb nrhiav niam ntawv
Peb twb muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov chaw uas sib tham txog yuav ua li cas sim nws cov kev ua tau zoo.
Nyeem ntxiv: Ntsig lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib cov teeb meem no.
Ntxiv rau cov lus qhia hauv tsab xov xwm no. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm embed diagnostics rau hauv lub niam ntawv rau kev kuaj mob, xws li kev tswj cov paib los yog cov suab hais lus. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj teebmeem, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov teebmeem ntawm "qhov muag", uas yuav ua rau kom muaj qhov yuam kev. Tab sis nws muaj lwm txoj kev tawm - yuav qhov POST daim npav tshwj xeeb - ib txoj hauv kev kuaj xyuas lub niam ntawv, uas yog txuas nrog rau ib qho chaw uas tsim nyog rau ntawm qhov kev cob qhia, raws li txoj cai, ntawm PCI hom. Daim npav no zoo li qhov no.
Nws muaj ib qho yeeb yam rau kev tso saib cov cim yuam kev thiab / los yog tus neeg hais lus, uas yog los hloov cov cuab yeej built-in los yog simplig ua piv txwv rau qhov qhaj ntawv ntawm lub cev. Cov ntawv teev lus yog pheej yig, yog li ntawd lub ntsiab lus hauv ib qho yog loj heev.
Daim ntawv teev cov teeb meem tseem ceeb
Ua ntej peb pib piav qhia txog cov kev ua yuam kev thiab kev xaiv kom tshem tawm tau lawv, peb pom ib qho tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau tshem tawm tus cawv ntawm lwm yam, koj yuav tsum xub tshem tag nrho cov cuab yeej ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, tawm tsuas yog tus processor, lub txias, yog tias muaj, thiab lub hwj chim. Lub tom kawg yuav tsum yog obviously ua hauj lwm, qhov tseeb ntawm kev kuaj mob nyob ntawm nws. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no. Tom qab cov txheej txheem zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem pib tshawb xyuas cov niam ntawv.
Nyeem ntxiv: Khiav lub hwj huam khoom tsis muaj niam ntawv
Cov teeb meem ntawm Circuit Court
Ib qho ntawm feem ntau faults yog qhov tsis ua ntawm cov khoom ntawm qhov hluav taws xob Circuit Court ntawm motherboard - cov kev tawm thiab / los yog cov kaus poom. Ib qho kos npe ntawm qhov kev tsis ua hauj lwm: pawg thawj coj saib kev ua lag luam tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov ntawv teev lus (video, sound or network), tab sis qhov no tivthaiv ua haujlwm. Kev ua haujlwm nrog lub cev tsis muaj zog hauv tsev tsis yooj yim, tab sis, yog tias koj muaj kev txawj nrog ib lub tshuab thev naus laus zis thiab ib lub kav hlau, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li cov nram qab no.
- Tshem lub computer ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob.
- Siv ib lub thaij duab, xyuas txhua yam khoom txawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ib qho kev kuaj pom ntawm cov khoom.
- Raws li txoj cai, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem yog ib qhov condenser o los yog ib txhia. Lawv yuav tsum tau hloov: vypayat qub thiab qub dua tshiab. Cov txheej txheem tsis yog yooj yim, thiab yuav tsum tau phais kev phais. Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg siab hauv koj lub peev xwm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev tso siab rau kev tswj hwm rau ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Feem ntau, kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau cov khoom siv tsis muaj cuab kav kho tsis tau, thiab nws yuav yooj yim los hloov lub niam ntawv.
Fais fab khawm tsis ua hauj lwm
Kuj ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb: lawv nias lub khawm, tab sis pawg thawj coj tsis tuaj yeem hnov mob txhua tus. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov teeb meem no thiab cov kev xaiv rau kev nrog nws los ntawm ib qho kev cais.
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas tig rau lub niam ntawv tsis muaj khawm
Yog tsis muaj PCI qhov slot los yog RAM
Qhov teeb meem no yooj yim heev rau kev tshawb nrhiav: txuas ib daim npav ua hauj lwm los sis RAM mus rau qhov kev sib txawv ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab pib lub rooj tsavxwm. Qhov code code yuav teeb ib qho teeb meem nrog cov khoom txuas nrog, tab sis nws paub tias yog ua haujlwm. Kev txhim kho hom kev ua haujlwm no tsis muaj peev xwm yuav luag - pawg thawj coj yuav tsum tau hloov.
HDD teeb meem teeb meem
Yuav ua li cas cov teeb meem nrog lub zog tsav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub niam ntawv, peb tau piav qhia txog qhov no. Yog tias qhov kev txuas mus rau lwm lub computer tau lees paub tias qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tsav nyuab, ces, feem ntau, qhov sib txuas sib txuas ntawm lub niam ntawv tau ua tsis tau. Hmoov tsis, qhov chaw nres nkoj no yooj yim los hloov, yog li qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj yuav tsum hloov tag nrho cov board. Ua ib qho kev daws ib ntus, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov SSD los yog ua lwm yam tsav nyuaj.
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau tsav sab nraud ntawm lub hard disk
CPU teeb meem
Tej zaum ib qho teeb meem loj tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tau ntsib. Los kuaj xyuas qhov teeb meem no yog qhov yooj yim heev. Tshem tus tso kom txias ntawm tus processor thiab txuas rau lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib cov tshuab ua haujlwm. Tig nws thiab coj koj txhais tes mus rau CPU. Yog tias nws nyob txias, ces feem ntau yuav yog qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub qhov (socket), los yog hauv tus kheej processor, los yog cov teeb meem ntawm lub zog. Qee zaum, qhov teeb meem yuav yog qhov tsis sib thooj ntawm tus processor thiab pawg thawj coj, yog li nyeem cov lus hauv qab no kom paub tseeb. Tsis tas li, peb pom zoo tias koj tseem nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem.
Yog xav paub ntxiv:
Peb xaiv lub motherboard rau tus processor
Nruab tus processor ntawm lub niam ntawv
Tej zaum qhov teeb meem ntawm incompatibility ntawm CPU thiab motherboard yuav daws tau los ntawm kev muab kho dua cov BIOS.
Cov teeb meem tsis sib haum mus txuas rau peripherals
Qhov kawg ntawm qhov teeb meem yog qhov tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm ib los yog ntau dua cov khoom txuas rau lwm cov khoom txuas nrog (LPT, PS / 2, COM, FireWire, USB). Qhov yoojyim tshaj uas paub txog hom teebmeem no yog txuas mus rau ib qho chaw ua haujlwm zoo rau qhov chaw muaj kev txawv txav. Yog tias tsis muaj lus teb rau qhov kev txuas, qhov chaw nres nkoj no yeej tsis muaj qhov kev txiav txim. Teeb meem sib txuas lus tuaj yeem hloov - rau lawv tus kheej, yog tias koj muaj qee yam kev txawj ntse, los yog hu rau lub chaw pabcuam. Qee zaum, qhov hloov yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsim, yog li npaj tau yuav ib lub board tshiab.
Xaus
Li ntawd, peb tau ua tiav kev soj ntsuam me ntsis ntawm cov teeb meem loj ntawm niam txiv. Raws li qhov xaus, peb nco ntsoov koj - yog tias koj tsis ntseeg txog koj lub peev xwm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev tso siab rau kev pabcuam kev ua haujlwm rau cov kws khomob tshwjxeeb.
