Yog tias koj muaj Windows 10 Pro lossis Enterprise tau nruab rau hauv koj lub computer, koj yuav tsis paub tias lub operating system no muaj kev txhawb nqa rau Hyper-V virtual cov cav tov. Ie txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau nruab qhov rais (thiab tsis yog) hauv lub tshuab fais fab no twb yog nyob hauv lub computer. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib qho home version ntawm Windows, koj siv tau VirtualBox rau virtual cov cav tov.
Ib tus neeg siv yuav tsis paub dab tsi lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab yog vim li cas nws yuav pab tau, kuv yuav sim piav qhia nws. Ib lub tshuab "virtual machine" yog ib hom software-khiav cais lub computer, yog tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim txawm - Qhov rais, Linux lossis lwm OS khiav hauv qhov rais, nrog nws tus kheej virtual hard disk, cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm, thiab ntxiv rau.
Koj tuaj yeem nruab nruab operating systems, cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub tshuab fais fab, sim nrog nws nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev, thiab koj qhov system loj yuav tsis raug cuam tshuam tag nrho cov - i.e. yog tias koj xav, koj tuaj yeem khiav cov kab mob hauv lub tshuab fais fab, tsis muaj kev ntshai tias ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim rau koj cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem tos txais "snapshot" ntawm lub tshuab fais fab hauv vib nas this kom xa nws txhua lub sijhawm rau nws lub xeev qub rau tib vib nas this.
Tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau siv dab tsi? Cov lus teb feem ntau yog sim sim cov version ntawm OS yam tsis tas hloov koj tam sim no. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog los txhim kho cov kev pab cuam los mus tshawb xyuas lawv cov haujlwm lossis nruab rau cov kev pabcuam uas tsis ua haujlwm nyob hauv OS los ntawm lub computer. Cov ntaub ntawv thib peb yog siv nws ua ib tus neeg rau zaub mov rau ntau yam dej num, thiab cov no tsis yog txhua yam tau siv. Ntsuam xyuas kuj: Yuav ua li cas Download tau npaj qhov rais Virtual Machines.
Lus cim: Yog tias koj twb siv VirtualBox virtual cov cav ntoo, ces tom qab nruab Hyper-V, lawv yuav tsis pib nrog cov lus hais tias "Yuav tsis qhib kev sib kho rau virtual tshuab". Yuav ua li cas ua nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem: Run VirtualBox thiab Hyper-V virtual machines nyob rau tib lub system.
Txhim kho Hyper-V Cheeb Tsam
Yog vim, Hyper-V Cheebtsam yog neeg xiam oob khab nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 10. Rau nruab, mus rau Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag - Cov Haujlwm thiab Cov Nta - Tig Xwm Cheeb Tsam Xwm los yog tua, kos Hyper-V thiab nias qhov "OK". Kev ntes yuav pib tshwm tuaj, koj yuav tau rov qab qhib koj lub computer.
Yog hais tias tus tivthaiv tsis ua haujlwm, nws muaj peev xwm ntseeg tias koj tau muaj 32-ntsis OS thiab tsawg dua 4 GB ntawm RAM nyob rau hauv koj lub computer, lossis tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam (virtual computers tag nrho thiab cov laptops muaj nws, tiam sis tuaj yeem tsis taus hauv BIOS los yog UEFI) .
Tom qab kev teeb tsa thiab reboot, siv qhov rais 10 Tshawb nrhiav qhib Hyper-V tus thawj tswj xyuas, nrog rau kev pom nyob rau hauv cov cuab yeej ntawm cov cuab yeej Start ntawm lub tshuab raj pib.
Configure network thiab Internet rau virtual tshuab
Ua thawj kauj ruam, kuv xav kom muaj kev sib txuas rau lub network rau cov cav ua lag luam yav tom ntej, yog tias koj xav kom nkag mus rau hauv Internet los ntawm cov kev khiav hauj lwm nruab rau hauv lawv. Qhov no yog ua tiav ib zaug.
Yuav ua li cas ua nws:
- Nyob hauv Hyper-V Manager, nyob sab laug ntawm daim ntawv, xaiv thib ob yam khoom (koj lub npe lub npe).
- Txoj cai-nias rau ntawm nws (los yog "Nqis" qhov khoom noj) - Tus Tsav Tsheb Tswj Tus Xov Tooj.
- Nyob rau ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm tus thawj tswj hwm, xaiv "Tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas lus hauv lub network," Sab nraud "(yog tias koj xav tau Internet) thiab nias qhov" Tsim "khawm.
- Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais ntxiv, feem ntau, koj tsis tas yuav hloov dab tsi (yog tias koj tsis yog tus kws tshaj lij), tshwj tsis yog koj tuaj yeem hais kom meej koj tus kheej lub npe thiab, yog tias koj muaj Wi-Fi adapter thiab network card, xaiv "sab nraud network" thiab network adapters, uas yog siv los mus nkag hauv Is Taws Nem.
- Nyem OK thiab tos kom txog thaum lub network virtual adapter tsim thiab teeb. Internet txuas yuav poob thaum lub sij hawm no.
Ua li cas, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau qhov tsim kom muaj lub tshuab fais fab thiab nruab qhov rais rau hauv nws (koj tuaj yeem nruab Linux, tab sis raws li kuv kev pom, hauv Hyper-V, nws qhov kev kawm tawm ntau yam yuav tsum tau ua, Kuv pom zoo Virtual Box rau lub hom phiaj no).
Tsim lub tshuab Hyper-V Virtual
Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los, txoj cai-nias lub npe ntawm koj lub computer nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nyob rau sab laug los yog nias rau ntawm "Nqis" cov lus qhia, xaiv "Tsim" - "Virtual Machine".
Thaum thawj theem, koj yuav tsum qhia lub npe ntawm lub tshuab virtual tom ntej (ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab), koj tuaj yeem hais qhia koj qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub tshuab fais fab ntawm lub computer tsis yog lub neej ua ntej.
Lub theem tom ntej tso cai rau koj xaiv lub cim ntawm lub tshuab virtual (nyob rau hauv lub Qhov Rais 10, nyob rau hauv 8.1 cov kauj ruam no tsis yog). Ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus piav qhia ntawm ob qho kev xaiv. Hauv essence, Tiam 2 yog lub tshuab nrog UEFI. Yog tias koj npaj mus sim ntau nrog booting virtual tshuab los ntawm txawv dluab thiab nruab ntau lub operating systems, Kuv pom zoo tawm hauv lub cim 1 (thib thib cim virtual cav tsis loaded ntawm tag nrho cov khau raj dluab, tsuas UEFI).
Qhov thib peb kauj ruam yog qhov kev faib ntawm RAM rau lub tshuab virtual. Siv qhov loj me me uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav rau OS, thiab txawm zoo dua, thaum nqa mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov kev nco no yuav tsis muaj rau lub cav virtual thaum nws tseem khiav. Kuv mas tshem cov cim "Siv dynamic nco" (Kuv nyiam kwv yees pom tseeb).
Tom ntej no peb muaj lub network teeb. Txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau muaj yog qhia kom paub tias lub virtual adapter tsim dhau los.
Virtual hard disk txuas lossis tsim nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej. Qhia kom meej qhov chaw nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub disk, lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv virtual hard disk, thiab kuj muab qhov loj me, uas yuav txaus rau koj lub hom phiaj.
Tom qab txhaj "Tom ntej" koj tuaj yeem teev qhov tsis muaj teeb meem. Piv txwv, los ntawm kev txhim kho cov kev xaiv "Nruab operating system los ntawm ib lub khoos kas CD los yog DVD", koj tuaj yeem hais kom meej rau hauv lub tshuab disk los yog ib daim duab ISO nrog cov khoom siv. Hauv qhov no, thaum koj xub qhib lub cav virtual yuav khau raj ntawm tus tsav no thiab koj tuaj yeem nruab qhov system. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau qhov no rau yav tom ntej.
Uas yog tag nrho: lawv yuav qhia koj cov cai rau lub tshuab virtual, thiab thaum twg koj nias lub khawm "Finish", nws yuav raug tsim thiab tshwm rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov Hyper-V Manager virtual cov cav tov.
Pib lub tshuab fais fab
Yuav kom pib lub tshuab tsim virtual, koj tuaj yeem cias ob-nias rau nws hauv daim ntawv teev cov neeg ua haujlwm Hyper-V, thiab nias qhov "Enable" khawm nyob rau hauv qhov rais txuas qhov rais txuas.
Yog hais tias, thaum tsim nws, koj teev ib daim duab ISO los sis ib lub disk rau khau raj ntawm nws, nws yuav tshwm sim thaum koj pib ua ntej, thiab koj tuaj nruab tau lub OS, piv txwv li, Qhov rai 7, ib yam li txhim kho nws ntawm lub computer. Yog tias koj tsis qhia ib qho duab, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no rau hauv "Media" cov lus qhia txog kev txuas mus rau lub tshuab fais fab.
Feem ntau tom qab kev txhim kho, lub tshuab khau raj virtual tau txais los ntawm lub tshuab hard disk. Tab sis, yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem kho qhov kev txiav nyiaj them yug uas yog txhaj rau lub tshuab virtual nyob hauv daim ntawv teev cov Hyper-V Manager nrog txoj cai nas khawm, xaiv qhov "Options" thiab ces "BIOS" cov khoom.
Kuj tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov tsis tau koj hloov pauv qhov loj ntawm RAM, pes tsawg tus processors, ntxiv ib qho tshiab virtual hard disk thiab hloov lwm yam tsis ntawm lub tshuab virtual.
Nyob rau hauv xaus
Tau kawg, qhov kev qhia no tsuas yog ib qho lus piav qhia ntawm kev tsim cov tshuab Hyper-V virtual nyob hauv Windows 10, tsis muaj chaw rau tag nrho cov nuances. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau mloog zoo rau kev tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tswj, txuas cov kev tsav lub cev hauv OS ua ke hauv lub tshuab virtual, cov chaw siab tshaj, thiab lwm yam.
Tab sis, kuv xav tias, raws li ib tug thawj acquaintance rau ib tug neeg siv novice, nws yog heev haum. Muaj ntau yam hauv Hyper-V, koj tuaj yeem, yog tias koj xav, nkag siab koj tus kheej. Zoo hmoo, txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv Lavxias, nws yog piav qhia zoo txaus, thiab yog hais tias tsim nyog nws yog tshawb hauv Internet. Thiab yog tias muaj lus nug tshwm sim thaum sim sim - nug lawv, Kuv yuav zoo siab los teb.
