Ib qho yooj yim qhov web page rau ib qho kev paub txog layout txiag los yog ib tug web programmer yuav tsis yooj yim rau tsim nrog cov lus yooj yooj yim editor. Tab sis ua rau cov hauj lwm nyuaj hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev ua si, nws yog pom zoo siv cov software tshwj xeeb. Cov no yuav ua tau zoo tshaj cov ntawv nyeem, cov ntawv siv ntau yam hu ua cov kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej, cov duab editors, thiab lwm yam. Hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb tsuas xav txog software tsim rau kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw.
Notepad ++
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cia pib nrog ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm cov ntawv nyeem zoo tshaj plaws, tsim los pab tsim cov hauj lwm ntawm tus qauv tsim qauv. Ntawm chav kawm, feem ntau qhov kev pab cuam ntawm hom no yog Notepad ++. Txoj kev software no txhawb cov syntax ntawm ntau lub programming cov lus, nrog rau cov ntawv nyeem encodings. Tsabntawv qhov tseem ceeb thiab kab ntau yog pabcuam cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv ntau cov haujlwm. Siv cov lus qhia ua rau nws yooj yim dua los nrhiav thiab hloov cov nqe lus ntawm cov cai uas zoo sib xws hauv tus qauv. Yuav kom sai tau tib qho kev ua haujlwm tau npaj tseg rau cov ntaub ntawv teev lus macros. Nws yog ua tau kom nthuav dav thiab nplua nuj functionality nrog kev pab los ntawm embedded plugins.
Saib kuj: Analogs Notepad ++
Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab tuaj yeem hu ua xws li ib qho dubious "rho tawm", raws li muaj cov coob ntawm cov haujlwm uas tsis meej rau cov neeg siv nruab nrab.
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Sublimetext
Lwm advanced ntawv editor rau web programmers yog SublimeText. Nws kuj paub ua haujlwm nrog ntau hom lus, xws li Java, HTML, CSS, C ++. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog txoj cai, kev siv lub teeb nruab nrig, kev siv autocompletion thiab cov lej raug siv. Ib qho yooj yim feature yog kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoom siv, uas koj tuaj yeem thov kev pab cuam. Kev siv cov lus qhia niaj hnub ua ke thiab cov khoom siv kuj tseem muaj peev xwm muab nyiaj ntau ntau rau kev daws teeb meem. SublimeText tso cai rau koj mus ua haujlwm ib txhij rau plaub lub panels. Expanded functionality ntawm qhov kev pab cuam los txhim kho plug-ins.
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv thov, thaum piv nrog Notepad ++, yog vim tsis muaj lus Askiv-lus interface, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg tsis paub siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis yog txhua tus neeg zoo li kev ceeb toom tshwm nrog ib qho kev yuav khoom ntawm daim ntawv tso cai nyob rau hauv dawb version qhov rais ntawm qhov khoom.
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Tshib
Peb xaus qhov kev piav qhia ntawm cov ntawv nyeem npaj rau cov txheej txheem ntawm cov nplooj ntawv web nrog cov txheej txheem cwj pwm ntawm daim ntawv thov Brackets. Qhov cuab yeej no, zoo ib yam li analogues dhau los, txhawb txhua hom ntawv loj loj thiab cov lus programming nrog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab lus sib txuas thiab kab zauv. Lub ntsiab ntawm daim ntawv thov yog qhov muaj qhov ua haujlwm "Nyob Hauv Zej Zog", nrog kev pab uas koj tuaj yeem saib nyob rau ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm qhov browser hloov tag nrho rau cov ntaub ntawv, nrog rau kev koom ua ke hauv cov ntsiab lus teb "Explorer". Lub khab hlua khawb tso cai rau koj tuaj yeem xauj lub vas sab hauv kev debug hom. Los ntawm qhov kev pab cuam qhov rai koj tuaj yeem muab ntau cov ntaub ntawv tib lub sijhawm. Muaj peev xwm los nruab cov kev txuas ntxiv sab nrauv thawb cov ciaj ciam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntau dua.
Nws chim tsuas yog muaj qee cov neeg tsis yog Lavxias teb sab hauv qhov kev zov me nyuam, nrog rau txoj kev siv txoj haujlwm "Nyob Hauv Zej Zog" tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv Google Chrome browser.
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Gimp
Ib qho nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav siv tau zoo, nrog rau kev tsim cov ntsiab lus hauv web, yog GIMP. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yooj yim siv qhov kev pab cuam kos cov qauv tsim ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom no nws muaj peev xwm los kos thiab kho cov duab tiav, siv ntau yam cuab yeej (txhuam, lim, plooj, xaiv, thiab ntau dua). GIMP txhawb kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab txuag cov lej hauv nws tus kheej hom, uas koj tuaj yeem rov pib ua haujlwm ntawm tib qho chaw uas nws tau ua tiav lawm, txawm tias tom qab pib dua. Cov keeb kwm kev hloov pauv yuav pab kom taug qab txhua yam uas tau ua hauv daim duab, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, rho tawm lawv. Ntxiv rau, qhov kev zov me nyuam tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv siv rau daim duab. Qhov no yog tsuas yog dawb daim ntawv thov ntawm analogs uas muaj peev xwm muab xws li ib tug nplua nuj functionality.
Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab, nws muaj peev xwm los qhia txog cov nyhuv slowdown ntawm vim qhov kev pab cuam zoo ntawm qhov kev zov me nyuam, nrog rau cov teeb meem loj hauv kev to taub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tshiab.
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Adobe Photoshop
Ib qho nyiaj analogue ntawm GIMP yog Adobe Photoshop. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb dua vim nws tau tso tawm ntau dhau lawm thiab muaj kev tshaj lij ntxiv. Photoshop siv ntau qhov chaw hauv web development. Nrog nws, koj muaj peev xwm tsim, kho kom raug thiab hloov cov duab. Qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav ua hauj lwm nrog cov txheej thiab cov qauv 3D. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg siv muaj lub peev xwm los siv cov txheej txheem thiab cov ntxaij lim dej loj tshaj hauv GIMP.
Ntawm cov ntsiab tseem ceeb yog qhov teeb meem hauv kev paub txhua tus kev ua haujlwm ntawm Tsev av Photoshop. Tsis tas li, tsis zoo li GIMP, qhov cuab yeej no yog them nrog ib lub sij hawm sim ntawm 30 hnub.
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Aptana studio
Cov pabcuam tom ntej no rau cov nplooj ntawv web page layout yog cov cuabyeej ua ke. Ib qho ntawm nws cov neeg sawv cev tshaj plaws yog Aptana Studio. No software solution yog ib qhov chaw tsim tsim cuab tam uas muaj xws li cov ntawv nyeem, ib qho debugger, ib qho compiler, thiab qhov kev sib koom ua ke automation. Siv daim ntawv thov, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov program code hauv ntau lub programming lus. Aptana Studio txhawb tib lub sijhawm nrog ntau cov kev siv, nrog rau lwm lub tshuab (tshwjxeeb, nrog rau Aptana Cloud qhov kev pabcuam), nrog rau tejyam editing ntawm qhov chaw kawm.
Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm Aptana Studio yog qhov teeb meem hauv kev qhuab qhia thiab tsis muaj lus Askiv-lus interface.
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Webstorm
Lub tswv yim ntawm qhov kev kawm Aptana Studio yog WebStorm, uas yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm. Cov khoom software no muaj kev yooj yim code editor uas txhawb nqa cov npe ntawm ntau yam lus. Rau cov neeg siv ntau dua kev nplij siab, cov tsim tawm tau muab lub sijhawm los xaiv tus qauv tsim ntawm qhov chaw haujlwm. Ntawm qhov "qhov ua tau zoo" ntawm Web Storm, koj tuaj yeem ua rau pom tus Node.js debugging cuab tam thiab zoo-qhib lub tsev qiv ntawv. Muaj nuj nqi "Nyob hloov" muab lub peev xwm saib los ntawm qhov browser tag nrho cov kev hloov. Lub cuab tam rau interacting nrog lub web neeg rau zaub mov tso cai rau koj mus rau remotely kho thiab customize lub site.
Ntxiv rau qhov tsis muaj lus Askiv-lus, WebStorm muaj dua "rho tawm", uas, los ntawm txoj kev, tsis nyob rau hauv Aptana Studio, uas yog, yuav tsum tau them rau kev siv qhov kev pab cuam.
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Pem hauv ntej
Tam sim no xav txog lub block ntawm daim ntaub ntawv hu ua HTML editors. Cia peb pib nrog lub Microsoft khoom xyuas hu ua Front Page. Qhov kev pab cuam no nrov heev, raws li nws yog ib feem ntawm Microsoft Office pob. Nws muaj tseem qhov layout ntawm cov nplooj ntawv web nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv pom, uas ua haujlwm ntawm tus cai ntawm WYSIWYG ("dab tsi koj pom, koj yuav tau txais"), xws li hauv lo lus processor Word. Yog tias xav, tus neeg siv yuav tuaj yeem qhib ib tus qauv html editor los ua haujlwm nrog rau cov cai, lossis muab ob qho tib si rau ntawm ib phab sab nraud. Muaj ntau cov ntawv nyeem cov cuab yeej siv los ua rau hauv daim ntawv thov kev pab cuam. Nws muaj tus kos daim tshev kos. Nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov rai cais, koj tuaj yeem saib seb lub vev xaib yuav zoo li cas ntawm qhov browser.
Muaj ntau yam zoo, qhov kev zov me nyuam muaj teeb meem ntau dua. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias neeg tsim khoom tsis txhawb nws txij li thaum 2003, uas txhais tau hais tias cov khoom yog hopelessly qab cov kev tsim web technologies. Tab sis txawm nyob hauv nws lub sij hawm zoo tshaj, Pem hauv Paus tsis tau txhawb cov npe ntawm cov qauv, uas, tig mus rau qhov tseeb tias cov ntawv pov thawj tseeb uas tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov no tau nthuav tawm hauv Internet Explorer nkaus xwb.
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Kompozer
Tom qab pom kev pom ntawm HTML code, KompoZer, tseem tsis txaus siab los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Tab sis tsis zoo li Front Page, lub phiaj xwm tau raug tso tseg hauv xyoo 2010, uas txhais tau hais tias qhov kev pab cuam no tseem muaj peev xwm txhawb nqa cov qauv tshiab thiab cov kev tshaj li cov lus sib tw. Nws kuj paub yuav ua li cas rau hauv WYSIWYG hom thiab hauv txoj cai editing hom. Muaj ntau lub sij hawm los mus ua ke ob qho kev xaiv, ua hauj lwm ib txhij nrog ntau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ntau tabs thiab saib ua ntej cov ntsiab lus. Tsis tas li ntawd, Composer muaj tus neeg siv FTP nyob hauv.
Lub ntsiab "rho tawm", nrog rau Pem Hauv Ntej, yog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm KompoZer kev them nyiaj yug los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev qhia no tsuas muaj lus Askiv interface nkaus xwb.
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Adobe Dreamweaver
Peb xaus rau tsab xov xwm no nrog cov txheej txheem luv luv ntawm Adobe Dreamweaver pom kev HTML editor. Tsis zoo li qub analogues, qhov software no yog tseem txhawb los ntawm nws cov neeg tsim khoom, uas ua kom pom tseeb tias nws ua raws li kev cai niaj hnub thiab yees, nrog rau kev ua tau zoo dua. Tus Dreamviewer muab lub peev xwm ua hauj lwm hauv WYSIWYG hom, ib txwm cai editor (nrog kev nrig) thiab ib qho kev sib faib. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, koj tuaj yeem saib txhua yam kev hloov nyob rau ntawm cov sijhawm. Qhov kev zov me nyuam kuj muaj ntau yam hauj lwm ntxiv uas pab ua haujlwm nrog txoj cai.
Saib kuj: Analogs ntawm Dreamweaver
Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab yuav tsum tau muab qis dua tus nqi ntawm qhov kev pabcuam, nws qhov hnyav thiab qhov siv tau zoo.
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Raws li koj tau pom, muaj ntau pab pawg ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas tsim los pab cov haujlwm ntawm tus coder. Cov no yog cov phau ntawv kho kom raug, cov yeeb yaj duab pom tau zoo, cov kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej thiab cov duab cov duab. Kev xaiv ntawm ib lub program tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm cov kev txawj ntawm tus tsim qauv tsim, qhov essence ntawm cov hauj lwm thiab nws cov complexity.
