D-Link cov cuab yeej network siv khiab lub niche ntawm txhim khu kev qha thiab pheej yig cov khoom siv rau kev siv hauv tsev. Tus DIR-100 router yog ib qho zoo li no. Nws cov functionality tsis zoo li qub - tsis txawm tias Wi-nkaus - tab sis txhua yam nyob ntawm lub firmware: tus ntaus ntawv nug tau ua ib qho router tsev, Triple Play router los ua ib hom VLAN uas tsim nyog firmware, uas tuaj yeem hloov tau yog tsim nyog. Lawm, tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau hloov, uas yuav tau sib tham ntxiv.
Npaj lub router rau configuration
Tag nrho cov routers, tsis hais txog ntawm lub khw thiab cov qauv, yuav tsum tau npaj kev ntsuas ua ntej teem. Ua cov hauv qab no:
- Xaiv ib qho chaw. Txij li thaum tus router tsis muaj lub peev xwm ntawm wireless networks, nws qhov kev tso kawm tsis ua si tshwj xeeb lub luag haujlwm - tsuas yog tsis muaj teeb meem rau cov cables kev txuas thiab kev pub dawb rau cov cuab yeej rau kev txij nkawm tseem ceeb.
- Txuas lub router rau lub hwj huam, kab ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam thiab lub phiaj xwm tshuab computer. Ua li no, siv cov khoom sib txuas rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub tshuab - qhov chaw txuas kev sib txuas thiab kev tswj muaj cim txawv xim thiab kos npe, yog li nws yuav tsis yooj yim.
- Xyuas raws tu qauv "TCP / IPv4". Kev nkag mus rau qhov kev xaiv no muaj peev xwm muab tau los ntawm cov khoom sib txuas ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm lub computer. Nco ntsoov tias cov chaw rau cov chaw nyob yog teem rau kev txiav txim siab tsis tuaj yeem. Lawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm no los ntawm lub neej, tab sis yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, hloov qhov tsis tsim nyog manually.
Nyeem ntxiv: Txuas thiab teeb ib lub network hauv zos ntawm qhov rais 7
Nyob rau ntawm theem kev npaj tiav lawm, thiab peb tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev txav ntawm tus ntaus ntawv.
Qhov teeb meem ntawm cov router
Yog tias tsis tas, tag nrho cov khoom siv network yog teeb tsa hauv ib daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb lub vas sab. Nws tuaj yeem nkag mus tau los ntawm qhov browser uas koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau ib qhov chaw nyob. Rau D-Link DIR-100, nws zoo li//192.168.0.1
. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov chaw nyob, koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tso cai. Yog vim, cia li nkag mus rau lo lusAdmin
nyob rau hauv lub npe nkag teb chaws thiab nias SauTxawm li cas los xij, peb pom zoo kom saib cov ntawv nplaum nyob hauv qab ntawm lub router thiab tau txais cov lus qhia txog koj cov kev lom zem.
Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub web configurator, koj tuaj yeem pib teeb tsa kev sib txuas lus hauv Internet. Nyob rau hauv lub firmware ntawm lub gadget muab ib lub teeb teeb, tab sis nws tsis haumxeeb rau ntawm lub router version ntawm lub firmware, vim hais tias tag nrho cov tsis rau hauv Internet yuav tsum tau teem caij manually.
Internet teeb
Tab "Teeb" Muaj kev xaiv rau kev tsim kom muaj Internet txuas. Tom qab ntawd nias ntawm qhov khoom "Teebmeem hauv Internet"nyob hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm sab laug, ces nyem rau ntawm lub pob "Kev Taw Qhia Hauv Internet Kev Teeb Suab".
Tus ntaus ntawv tso cai rau koj mus txuas kev sib txuas raws li PPPoE cov qauv (zoo li qub thiab dynamic IP chaw), L2TP, thiab PPTP VPN hom. Xav txog txhua yam.
PPPoE configuration
PPPoE kev txuas rau ntawm tus router nug yog teeb tsa raws li nram no:
- Hauv kev nqis zaub mov "Kuv Qhov Kev Sib Tham Hauv Internet" xaiv "PPPoE".
Cov neeg siv ntawm Russia yuav tsum xaiv ib yam khoom. "Lavxias teb sab PPPoE (Dual Access)". - Kev xaiv "Tus Qauv Hom" tawm hauv txoj haujlwm "Dynamic PPPoE" - Kev xaiv thib ob raug xaiv tsuas yog tias koj muaj kev pabcuam zoo li qub (txwv tsis pub "dawb" IP "txuas nrog.
Yog hais tias koj muaj ib qho IP uas zoo li qub, koj yuav tsum sau nws rau kab "Tus IP Address". - Hauv kab "Tus neeg siv lub npe" thiab "Lo lus zais" nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau kev txuas - koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lawv hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm daim ntawv cog lus nrog tus neeg zov me nyuam. Tsis txhob hnov qab rov sau tus password rau hauv kab "Confirm Password".
- Lub ntsiab lus "MTU" nyob ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam - lawv feem ntau nyob rau hauv chaw post-Soviet chaw siv 1472 thiab 1492. Ntau tus neeg zov me nyuam kuj xav tau MAC chaw nyob cloning - qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm nias lub khawm. "Theem MAC".
- Nias "Tseg Chaw" thiab reboot lub router nrog lub pob "Reboot" ntawm sab laug.
L2TP
Mus txuas rau L2TP ua cov hauv qab no:
- Yam khoom "Kuv Qhov Kev Sib Tham Hauv Internet" teeb tsa li "L2TP".
- Hauv kab "Neeg rau zaub mov / IP lub npe" sau npe rau VPN cov neeg siv kev pabcuam los ntawm tus kws khomob.
- Tom ntej no, nkag mus rau username thiab password nyob rau hauv cov kab uas tsim nyog - qhov rov ua dua tom qab "L2TP Confirm Password".
- Lub ntsiab lus "MTU" teeb tsa li 1460, tom qab ntawd txuag tau qhov chaw thiab rov qab qhib lub router.
PPTP
Ib qhov PPTP txuas tau teeb tsa siv cov nram qab no algorithm:
- Xaiv qhov sib txuas "PPTP" nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Kuv Kev Txuas Ua Nkag Hauv Internet yog: ".
- PPTP sib txuas hauv CIS lub teb chaws tsuas yog muaj chaw nyob, ces xaiv "Static IP". Tom ntej no mus rau tom teb "Tus IP Chaw", "Subnet Mask", "Rooj vag"thiab "DNS" Nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob, subnet daim npog ntsej muag, rooj vag thiab DNS servers, raws li - cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv cog lus lossis muab los ntawm tus neeg muab kev pab thaum thov.
- Hauv kab "Neeg rau zaub IP / Lub npe" nkag mus rau koj tus kws kho mob qhov chaw ua haujlwm VPN.
- Raws li nyob rau hauv rooj plaub nrog lwm hom kev sib txuas, sau cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tso cai rau tus neeg zov me nyuam tus neeg zov me nyuam hauv cov kab. Yuav tsum rov qab dua tus password ntxiv.
Kev xaiv "Encryption" thiab "Tshaj Lij" Ntau Tshaj Tawm " zoo dua kom khiav tawm lub neej ntawd. - Cov ntaub ntawv MTU nyob ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam, thiab qhov kev xaiv "Txuas hom" teem caij mus "Ib txwm-Nyob". Tseg qhov nkag tsis tau thiab pib dua lub router.
Qhov nov yog qhov D-Link DIR-100 configuration ua tiav - tam sim no tus router yuav tsum tau txuas rau Internet tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi.
LAN chaw
Vim yog qhov ntawm lub router rau nqe lus nug, ntxiv cov qauv yuav tsum muaj rau kev khiav haujlwm ntawm lub zos qhov chaw. Taug qab raws li nram no:
- Nias lub tab "Teeb" thiab nyem rau ntawm qhov kev xaiv "LAN teeb".
- Hauv kev thaiv "Chaw Hauv Chaw" khij lub thawv "Pab DNS Relay".
- Tom ntej no, nrhiav thiab qhib qhov parameter nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev. "Enable DHCP Server".
- Nyem "Txuag qhov chaw"kom tsis txhob poob.
Tom qab cov kev ua no, LAN-network yuav ua haujlwm zoo li qub.
IPTV teeb
Tag nrho cov firmware versions ntawm lub ntaus ntawv nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug "tawm ntawm lub thawv" kev them nyiaj yug lub Internet TV xaiv - koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhib nws nrog no hom:
- Qhib lub tab "Qib Siab" thiab nyem rau ntawm qhov kev xaiv "Kev Tshaj Loj".
- Zuam lub thawv "Pab kom muaj ntau yam dej ntws" thiab txuag qhov tsis nkag.
Tom qab qhov kev siv, IPTV yuav tsum ua tsis muaj teeb meem.
Tig ua si ua si
Triple Play yog ib txoj haujlwm uas tso cai rau koj xa cov ntaub ntawv tawm hauv Internet, Internet TV thiab IP-telephony los ntawm kev siv ib zaug xwb. Nyob rau hauv hom no, cov cuab yeej ib txwm ua haujlwm ua ib lub router thiab ib qhov hloov: IP TV thiab VoIP cov chaw nres tsheb yuav tsum txuas nrog LAN ports 1 thiab 2, thiab routing yuav tsum tau teeb tsa los ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj 3 thiab 4.
Yuav siv Triple Play hauv DIR-100, ces yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub hnab ntim khoom (peb yuav qhia rau koj txog kev nruab ib lub sijhawm ntxiv). Qhov kev ua no yog teeb tsa raws li nram no:
- Qhib lub configurator web interface thiab teeb ua qhov Internet txuas ua PPPoE - nws ua tiav li cas piav qhia saum toj no.
- Nias lub tab "Teeb" thiab nyem rau ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov "VLAN / Choj teeb".
- Thawj zuam qhov kev xaiv "Pab" hauv kev thaiv "VLAN nqis".
- Tshem mus los thaiv "VLAN Sau". Hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov "Profile" xaiv lwm yam tshaj "vim".
Rov qab mus rau VLAN qhov chaw. Hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov "Qhov haujlwm" tawm tus nqi "WAN". Ib yam li ntawd, lub npe ntawm tus qauv. Tom ntej no, kos cov cai rightmost - xyuas kom tseeb tias nws nyob hauv txoj haujlwm "untag"ces nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tom ntej xaiv "Chaw nres nkoj INTERNET" thiab nias lub khawm nrog cov duab ntawm ob xib xub mus rau sab laug ntawm nws.
Nias lub khawm "Ntxiv" nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov thaiv, ib qho nkag tshiab yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov txuas xov xwm txuas. - Tam sim no "Qhov haujlwm" teem caij mus "LAN" thiab muab npe rau tib lub npe. Ntxiv dua thiab, xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov kev xaiv no raug teem "untag" thiab ntxiv cov chaw nres nkoj 4 txog 2, xws li hauv kauj ruam dhau los.
Nias lub pob dua. "Ntxiv" thiab saib tom ntej nkag. - Tam sim no qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Hauv daim ntawv "Qhov haujlwm" nthuav tawm "CHEEB TSAM"thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv "IPTV" los yog "VoIP" nyob ntawm seb yam twg koj xav kom coj mus cuag.
- Cov kev nqis tes ua ntxiv yog nyob ntawm seb koj puas tsuas yog siv Internet telephony lossis cable TV, los yog ob leeg ua ke. Rau ib qho kev xaiv, koj yuav tsum ntxiv "Port_INTERNET" nrog tus cwj pwm "lossis"ces nruab "VID" raws li «397» thiab "802.1p" raws li "4". Tom qab ntawd ntxiv "port_1" los yog "port_2" nrog tus cwj pwm "untag" thiab suav cov ntawv nkag rau hauv daim ntawv profile.
Tiv tauj ob ntxiv nta ib zaug, rov qab ua haujlwm rau txhua qhov ntawm lawv, tabsis siv ntau lub chaw nres nkoj - piv txwv, qhov chaw nres nkoj 1 rau cable TV, thiab chaw nres nkoj 2 rau VoIP chaw nres tsheb. - Nyem "Tseg Chaw" thiab tos tus router kom reboot.
Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia raws nraim, tus ntaus ntawv yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo li qub.
Xaus
Sau lub npe ntawm D-Link DIR-100 cov chaw, peb nco ntsoov tias cov cuab yeej no tau muab txuas rau hauv wireless los ntawm kev siv txoj kev nkag mus rau nws, tab sis qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus rau ib phau ntawv qhia.