Qee lub sij hawm thaum koj qhib lub computer, koj tuaj yeem ntsib qhov yuam kev "Ib qho yuam kev nyeem ntawv Disk tshwm sim. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del kom rov qab pib dua" ntawm lub vijtsam dub, nrog qhov reboot, raws li txoj cai, tsis pab. Qhov yuam kev no yuav tshwm sim tom qab muab txoj kab ke los ntawm cov duab, thaum ua rau khau raj ntawm lub tshuab flash, thiab qee zaus kom tsis pom tseeb.
Phau ntawv no piav qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov ua yuam kev ua yuam kev A disk nyeem yuam kev tshwm sim thaum lub computer tau qhib thiab yuav kho qhov teeb meem li cas.
Ua rau kev ua yuam kev disk nyeem ntawv yuam kev tshwm sim thiab txoj kev kho
Los ntawm nws tus kheej, cov ntawv nyeem ntawm qhov yuam kev qhia tau hais tias muaj kev nyeem ntawv los ntawm lub disk, thaum, raws li txoj cai, peb txhais cov disk los ntawm lub koos pis tawj. Nws yog qhov zoo heev yog tias koj paub dab tsi ua ntej (dab tsi ua nrog lub computer los yog kev tshwm sim) qhov pom ntawm qhov yuam kev - qhov no yuav pab tsim kom muaj qhov ua ntau dua thiab xaiv txoj kev kho.
Ntawm qhov feem ntau yog vim li cas yuav ua rau qhov yuam kev "Ib qho kev ua txhaum disk nyeem ntawv" tshwm sim
- Ua rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw rau hauv disk (piv txwv li, vim li cas tsis muaj kev tso cai ntawm lub computer, fais fab tuag, tsis ua hauj lwm thaum hloov partitions).
- Kev puas tsuaj los yog tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv khau raj thiab OS loader (vim li cas hais saum toj no, thiab tseem, qee zaum, tom qab ua haujlwm ntawm qhov khoom, tshwj xeeb uas tsim los ntawm cov neeg thib peb software).
- Cov teeb meem tsis raug BIOS (tom qab pib los yog hloov kho BIOS).
- Cov teeb meem lub cev nrog lub hard disk (lub disk tsis tau, nws tsis ruaj khov ntev, los yog tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg). Ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia - thaum lub koos pis tawj khiav, nws yuav nquag dai (thaum nws qhib) rau qhov tsis pom tseeb.
- Teeb meem nrog txuas lub hard disk (piv txwv li, koj ua phem los yog tsis cuam tshuam nws, qhov cable puas ntsoog, cov neeg muaj mob puas los yog oxidized).
- Tsis muaj hluav taws xob vim muaj fais fab tuag tsis ua haujlwm: qee zaum tsis muaj lub hwjchim thiab fais fab kev ua yuam kev, lub computer tseem "ua haujlwm", tabsis qee yam khoom yuav tig nrawm, xws li lub zog tsav tsheb.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no thiab nyob ntawm seb koj cov kev xav txog dab tsi cuam tshuam rau qhov yuam kev, koj tuaj yeem kho nws.
Ua ntej koj pib, xyuas kom tseeb tias daim ntawv khom nqi ntawm daim khau raj yog pom hauv computer BIOS (UEFI): yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, feem ntau yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev tsav kev txuas (rov ua dua cov kab txuas los ntawm ob lub tsav thiab lub niam ntawv , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj lub chaw kaw neeg qhib lossis koj nyuam qhuav ua haujlwm hauv nws) lossis hauv nws cov khoom kho tsis haum.
Yog hais tias qhov yuam kev no yog los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev ua tsis ncaj ncees
Thawj thiab feem ntau ruaj ntseg yog ua daim disk kos rau cov teeb meem. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau khau raj ntawm lub computer los ntawm txhua lub tshuab USB flash drive (los yog disk) nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los yog los ntawm ib txwm tsav tsheb USB flash tsav nrog txhua version ntawm Windows 10, 8.1 los yog Windows 7. Cia kuv muab rau koj ib qho pov thawj txoj kev paub thaum siv lub tshuab bootable flash drive:
- Yog tias tsis muaj kev tsav tsav tsheb, nws tsim tau qhov chaw ntawm lwm lub computer (saib Cov Haujlwm rau kev tsim cov twj paj nruag bootable).
- Khau raj ntawm nws (Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub khau raj ntawm USB flash drive hauv BIOS).
- Ntawm qhov screen tom qab koj xaiv hom lus, nyem "System Restore".
- Yog tias koj muaj lub tshuab raj siv tshuab bootable 7, nyob rau hauv cov cuab yeej rov qab xaiv "Kev Hais Qhia Kom Qov", yog 8.1 los yog 10 - "Troubleshooting" - "Kev Txiav Txim Siab".
- Ntawm kev hais kom sai, ntaus commands hauv ib theem zuj zus (nias sau tom qab txhua tus).
- diskpart
- sau ntim
- Vim tias ua tiav cov lus txib hauv kauj ruam 7, koj yuav pom daim ntawv tsav tsheb ntawm qhov system disk (qhov no, nws kuj yuav txawv ntawm tus txheej txheem C), thiab, yog tias muaj, cais cov ntu nrog lub tshuab loader uas tsis muaj ntawv. Yog xav saib nws yuav tsum tau muab cob rau. Hauv kuv qhov piv txwv (saib screenshot) nyob rau thawj disk muaj ob ntu uas tsis muaj ib tsab ntawv thiab uas ua rau kev txiav txim siab xyuas - Volume 3 nrog rau lub bootloader thiab Volume 1 nrog qhov chaw nruab Windows. Hauv ob nqe lus zus tom qab kuv muab ib tsab ntawv rau lub ntim thib 3.
- xaiv qhov ntim 3
- muab tsab ntawv = Z (tsab ntawv tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsis nyob hauv)
- Zoo sib xws, muab ib tsab ntawv rau lwm qhov uas yuav tsum tau kos rau.
- tawm (qhov hais kom ua tawm diskpart).
- Xwb, peb xyuas cov partitions (qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los xyuas qhov muab faib nrog tus loader thiab cov muab faib qhov system) nrog rau cov lus txib: chkdsk C: / f / r (qhov twg C yog daim ntawv tsav).
- Peb kaw qhov hais kom sai, reboot lub computer, twb los ntawm lub hard disk.
Yog thaum nyob rau theem 13th, cov teeb meem raug pom thiab kho nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb thiab qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lawv, ces muaj ib lub sijhawm uas lub khau raj tom ntej yuav muaj kev vam meej thiab qhov yuam kev A Disk Read Error Occurred yuav tsis cuam tshuam koj.
Kev puas tsuaj rau OS loader
Yog tias koj xav tias qhov pib yuam kev pib los ntawm lub qhov rais bootloader, siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Kho qhov rais 10 bootloader
- Kho qhov rais 7 bootloader
Teeb meem nrog BIOS / UEFI nqis
Yog hais tias qhov yuam kev tshwm sim tom qab muab kho dua, rov ua dua lossis hloov BIOS nqis, sim:
- Yog tias tom qab hloov kho lossis hloov - pib dua BIOS nqis.
- Tom qab pib dua - ua tib zoo kawm cov tsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hom ntawv ntawm lub disk (AHCI / IDE - yog tias koj tsis paub leej twg xaiv, sim ob qho kev xaiv, qhov tsis muaj nyob rau hauv seem hais txog SATA configuration).
- Nco ntsoov xyuas cov kev rho npe ntawm khau raj (ntawm khau raj) - qhov yuam kev kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov ntawv yuav tsum tau ua tsis yog teeb khau raj.
Yog hais tias tsis muaj qhov no yuav pab tau, thiab qhov teeb meem yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov BIOS, qhia tseeb seb nws puas tuaj yeem nruab ib daim qauv yav dhau los ntawm koj lub niam ntawv thiab, yog tias muaj, sim ua nws.
Qhov teeb meem nrog txuas lub tsav nyuab
Qhov teeb meem nug tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov teeb meem nrog kev siv lub hard disk los yog siv lub npav SATA.
- Yog tias koj tau ua haujlwm hauv lub computer (lossis nws qhib, thiab ib tug neeg yuav kov cov cables) - rov muab cov tsav nyuaj ntawm ob daim npav thiab tus tsav nws tus kheej. Yog tias ua tau, sim ib qho txawv cable (piv txwv li, los ntawm lub DVD drive).
- Yog tias koj tau nruab ib lub tsheb tshiab (thib ob), sim muab nws kaw: yog tias tsis muaj nws lub computer pib, feem ntau sim ua tus tshiab tsav mus rau lwm tus SATA connector.
- Nyob rau hauv ib qhov teeb meem uas lub computer tsis tau siv ntev thiab tsis tau muab khaws cia rau hauv tagnrho tej yam kev mob, qhov ua rau muaj kev tiv tauj rau ntawm lub disk lossis cable.
Yog hais tias tsis muaj txoj hau kev los daws qhov teeb meem, thaum lub hard disk yog "pom", sim rov nruab rau qhov system thiab tshem tag nrho cov kev faib tawm thaum lub sij hawm installation. Yog tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv tom qab kev muab rov qab (lossis tam sim ntawd tom qab), qhov teebmeem reasserts nws tus kheej, nws yuav hais tias qhov ua rau yuam kev yog qhov teeb meem ntawm lub hard disk.
