Feem ntau, qhov kev hloov algorithm ntawm cov routers feem ntau tsis txawv. Txhua yam kev coj ua nyob rau hauv tus neeg lub web interface, thiab cov kev xaiv tsis nyob ntawm seb qhov kev txwv ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam thiab tus neeg siv. Txawm li cas los, nws cov nta yeej ib txwm muaj. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog qhov D-Link DSL-2640U router nyob rau hauv Rostelecom, thiab koj, tom qab cov lus qhia no, tuaj yeem rov ua txoj haujlwm no yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
Npaj kom npaj
Ua ntej yuav hloov mus rau lub firmware, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw rau lub router hauv tsev lossis lub tsev, kom lub LAN cable tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub computer thiab ntau yam teeb meem tsis cuam tshuam nrog qhov teeb meem ntawm Wi-nkaus. Tom ntej no, saib sab nraum qab. Lub xaim los ntawm tus neeg zov me nyuam muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm DSL, thiab hauv LAN 1-4, network cables los ntawm koj lub PC, laptop, thiab / lossis lwm yam khoom siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj qhov sib txuas rau lub hwj chim qaum thiab cov khawm WPS, Fais fab thiab Wireless.
Ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb yog los txiav txim qhov tsis tau txais IP thiab DNS hauv lub qhov rais operating system. Ntawm no nws yog ntshaw kom muab txhua yam rau "Tau txais". Nrog rau qhov no yuav pab tau Kauj Ruam 1 hauv seem "Yuav ua li cas teem ib lub zos qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Windows 7" nyob rau hauv peb lwm tsab xov xwm, ua raws li qhov txuas hauv qab no, peb mus ncaj qha rau hauv lub web interface.
Nyeem ntxiv: Qhov rais 7 Network Settings
Configure D-Link DSL-2640U router hauv qab Rostelecom
Ua ntej lub teeb tsa thiab hloov cov lus tsis muaj nyob hauv router firmware, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau nws lub interface. Nyob rau hauv cov lus nug, nws zoo li no:
- Tua tawm koj tus browser thiab ntaus ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob
192.168.1.1
thiab tom qab ntawd nias tus yawm sij Sau. - Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas tau qhib, hauv ob qho chaw, ntaus
Admin
- Cov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus ID nkag mus thiab tus password, uas yog teem los ntawm lub neej thiab sau rau ntawm daim ntawv qhia hauv qab lub router. - Kev nkag tau rau hauv lub web interface tau txais, tam sim no hloov cov lus rau ib tus nyiam dua los ntawm cov ntawv qhia pop-up rau saum toj thiab npaj mus rau lub teeb ntaus ntawv.
Nreeb teeb
D-Link lub tuam txhab tau tsim nws lub cuab tam rau txoj kev ceev ntawm nws cov cuab yeej, nws raug hu ua Click'n'Connect. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov yooj yim tshaj ntawm kev sib txuas lus WAN thiab ib qho chaw nkag.
- Nyob hauv qeb "Pib" laug nias ntawm "Nyem'nConnect" thiab nias rau "Tom ntej".
- Chiv thawj, qhov txuas txuas yog teeb tsa, uas tag nrho cov kev kho ntxiv ntawm qhov kev sib txuas wired yog nyob. Rostelecom muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, uas koj yuav pom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog txog qhov tseeb tsis.
- Tam sim no kos nrog ib cim "DSL (tshiab)" thiab nias rau "Tom ntej".
- Lub username, password thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb kuj tau teev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus nrog rau Internet service provider.
- Nias lub khawm "Cov ntsiab lus", koj yuav qhib ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom ntxiv uas koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav thaum uas siv qee hom WAN. Sau cov ntaub ntawv raws li tau hais hauv cov ntaub ntawv.
- Thaum tiav lawm, xyuas kom meej tias cov cim qhov tseem ceeb muaj tseeb thiab nias rau "Thov".
Yuav muaj kev kuaj xyuas tsis pub nkag mus rau hauv Internet. Cia siab rau hauv lub vev xaibgoogle.com
txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem hais meej txog lwm yam kev pab thiab rov tshawb xyuas dua.
D-Link qhia cov neeg siv los qhib DNS ntawm Yandex lub tuam txhab. Qhov kev pabcuam no cia koj npaj ib qho kev ruaj ntseg los tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov ntsiab lus thiab cov kab mob tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais qhib, muaj cov lus piav me ntsis ntawm txhua hom, yog li koj tus kheej nrog lawv, muab ib lub cim rau ntawm xub ntiag ntawm ib qho thiab mus.
Cov kauj ruam thib ob hauv hom Click'n'Connect yuav tsim kom muaj qhov taw tes nkag. Feem ntau cov neeg siv yuav tsum teeb tsa lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, tom qab uas cov Wi-nkaus yuav ua hauj lwm zoo. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:
- Tom qab kev ua haujlwm tiav nrog DNS, lub qhov rais yuav qhib los ntawm Yandex, qhov twg koj yuav tsum muab tus cim rau ntawm lub khoom "Access Point".
- Tam sim no muab nws lub npe uas tsis muaj lub npe los txheeb xyuas koj qhov kev txuas rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov uas muaj, ces nias rau "Tom ntej".
- Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lub network uas tsim los ntawm kev muab nws tus password ntawm tsawg kawg yog yim cim. Hom encryption yuav tau xaiv.
- Saib tag nrho cov chaw thiab nco ntsoov tias lawv muaj tseeb, ces nias rau "Thov".
Raws li koj tau pom, txoj hauj lwm ntawm kev ceev nrawm tsis siv sij hawm ntau heev, txawm tias ib tug neeg siv kev lag luam hauv kev siv tau nws. Qhov zoo ntawm nws yog precisely no, tab sis qhov disadvantage yog tus tsis muaj finer editing qhov tsis tsim nyog. Hauv qhov no, peb pom zoo kom xyuam xim rau cov kev tuav khoom.
Kev tuav qhov chaw
Kev tuav tus txheej txheem yog pib los ntawm kev sib txuas lus WAN, nws tsuas yog ua ob peb kauj ruam, thiab koj yuav tsum tau ua cov yeeb yam nram no:
- Mus rau qeb "Network" thiab qhib seem "WAN". Yog hais tias muaj kev tsim cov profile ntxiv, rub lawv thiab nyem rau ntawm lub pob "Rho tawm".
- Tom qab ntawd, pib tsim koj tus qauv los txhaj rau "Ntxiv".
- Rau cov tsos ntawm cov chaw ntxiv, xub xaiv cov hom kev twb kev txuas, vim txhua qhov khoom raug kho dua. Rostelecom feem ntau siv PPPoE raws tu qauv, tab sis koj cov ntaub ntawv yuav qhia meej txog hom sib txawv, yog li nco ntsoov xyuas.
- Tam sim no xaiv tus interface uas txuas nrog lub network cable txuas nrog, muab cov lus yooj yim rau kev txuas, teev Ethernet thiab PPP qhov tseem ceeb raws li daim ntawv cog lus los ntawm qhov kev pab cuam hauv Internet.
Tom qab ua tag nrho cov kev hloov, nco ntsoov khaws lawv rau lawv kom siv tau. Tom ntej, tsiv mus rau ntu txuas ntxiv. "LAN"qhov twg hloov IP thiab lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg ntawm txhua qhov chaw nres nkoj, muaj kev ua ntawm ntus IPv6-chaw nyob. Feem ntau ntawm cov kev txwv tsis tas yuav hloov, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub tseeb tias DHCP tus neeg rau zaub mov hom yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws tso cai rau koj txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ua haujlwm hauv lub network.
Txij ntawm no tus taw tes peb twb nrog rau kev sib txuas wired. Ntau cov neeg siv hauv tsev muaj smartphones, ntsiav tshuaj thiab laptops uas txuas mus rau hauv Internet ntawm Wi-nkaus. Rau hom no ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum npaj ib qho chaw nkag, nws yog ua li no:
- Tsiv mus rau qeb "Wi-nkaus" thiab xaiv "Cov chaw pib". Hauv qhov rai no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog kom paub tseeb tias lub cim kos yog kos. "Enable Wireless Connection", ces koj yuav tsum teev lub npe ntawm koj tus taw tes thiab xaiv ib lub teb chaws. Yog tias tsim nyog, teem caij rau ntau tshaj tus neeg tau txais kev pab thiab qhov kev txwv tsis pub tshaj. Thaum tiav lawm, nias rau "Thov".
- Tom ntej no, qhib tshooj ntxiv. "Cov chaw ruaj ntseg". Ntawm nws, hom encryption xaiv thiab ib lo lus zais yog teem rau lub network. Peb pom zoo kom xaiv "WPA2-PSK"vim nws yog tam sim no tus txhim khu feem ntau ntawm encryption.
- Hauv tab "MAC lim" cov cai raug xaiv rau txhua lub tshuab. Ntawd yog, koj tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau qhov chaw tsim khoom rau txhua yam khoom siv. Yog xav pib, tig rau hom no thiab nias rau "Ntxiv".
- Xaiv qhov MAC chaw nyob ntawm qhov kev cawm siav los ntawm cov ntawv sau pop-up, thiab kuj muab nws lub npe, yog li tsis tau txais tsis meej pem yog tias daim ntawv teev cov khoom siv ntxiv yog loj. Tom qab qhov zuam no "Pab" thiab nias rau "Thov". Rov ua li no nrog txhua yam khoom siv.
- D-Luam DSL-2640U router txhawb txoj haujlwm WPS. Nws tso cai rau koj ua kom ceev nrooj thiab ruaj ntseg txuas mus rau koj tus taw tes. Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm sab laug rau hauv qeb "Wi-nkaus" qhib hom no los ntawm ticking "Pab WPS". Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev ua haujlwm tau hais los saum toj no tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv peb cov tshooj cai ntawm qhov chaw hauv qab no.
- Qhov kawg tshaj plaws kuv xav pav thaum configuring Wi-nkaus - "Wi-nkaus kev teev npe". Tag nrho cov khoom siv txuas nrog yog tso tawm kom pom hauv qhov rai no. Koj tuaj yeem kho nws thiab disconnect ib yam ntawm cov neeg muas zaub tam sim no.
Saib kuj: WPS ntawm tus router thiab vim li cas?
Advanced Chaw
Peb yuav ua tiav cov txheej txheem kev hloov kho los ntawm kev xav txog ob peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los ntawm "Advanced" qeb. Kev txhim kho cov kev qhia no yuav tsum muaj los ntawm ntau cov neeg siv:
- Nthuav ib qeb "Qib Siab" thiab xaiv ib feem "EtherWAN". Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem kos rau txhua qhov chaw nres nkoj uas muaj kev txuas WAN txuas. Qhov no yuav pab tau rau thaum uas cov xov kab hauv Internet tsis ua hauj lwm txawm tias tom qab kev debugging.
- Hauv qab no yog ntu "DDNS". Qhov kev pab cuam DNS yog muab los ntawm tus zov me nyuam rau ib qho nqi. Nws hloov koj qhov chaw nyob nrog ib tus neeg ruaj khov, thiab qhov no cia koj ua hauj lwm nrog ntau qhov chaw hauv zos, xws li, FTP servers. Mus rau qhov kev txhim kho ntawm qhov kev pab no los ntawm txhaj rau txoj kab nrog txoj cai tsim qauv tsim.
- Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais qhib, qhia tus tswj tuav lub npe, muab kev pab, username thiab password. Koj yuav tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no thaum nkag mus rau hauv DDNS kev pom zoo nrog koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam hauv Internet.
Kev ruaj ntseg chaw
Saum toj no, peb tau ua tiav qhov kev txawb theem pib, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub network siv qhov kev sib txuas ntawm wired los yog koj tus kheej qhov chaw nkag. Txawm li cas los xij, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub system, thiab nws cov kev cai tswjfwm yeej kho tau.
- Los ntawm qeb "Firewall" mus rau seem "IP-lim". Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau lub system rau qee qhov chaw nyob. Ntxiv rau txoj cai tshiab, nias qhov khawm tsim nyog.
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas tau qhib, tshem tawm cov chaw tseem ceeb tsis hloov kho yog tias koj tsis tas yuav ib lub zuj zus teev tej qhov tseem ceeb, thiab hauv seem "Tus IP Chaw" hom ib qhov chaw los sis lawv qhov chaw, cov kev ua zoo li no kuj tau ua nrog cov chaw nres nkoj. Thaum ua tiav, nias rau "Thov".
- Ntxiv mus, tsiv mus "Qhov Chaw" Virtual Servers ". Los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no, qhov chaw nres nkoj xa tawm yuav siv qhov chaw. "Ntxiv".
- Ua daim ntawv no raws li koj qhov kev thov thiab txuag cov kev hloov. Cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws ntxiv rau kev qhib chaw nres nkoj ntawm D-Link routers tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv peb lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov txuas hauv qab no.
- Yam khoom kawg hauv pawg no yog "MAC lim". Qhov kev ua no yuav luag zoo tib yam rau qhov peb pom tau tias thaum teeb tsa ib lub wireless network, tsuas yog nyob ntawm no qhov txwv tsis pub rau ib qho ntaus ntawv nyob rau tag nrho. Nias lub khawm "Ntxiv"los qhib cov ntawv kho kom raug.
- Nyob rau hauv, koj tsuas yog xav sau npe chaw nyob lossis xaiv nws los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov qub uas twb dhau los, thiab tseem npaj tau qhov kev nqis tes ua "Cia" los yog "Txiav".
- Ib qho ntawm cov chaw ruaj ntseg yog teeb tsa los ntawm pawg "Kev Tswj". Ntawm no qhib cov zaub mov "URL lim", qhib qhov num thiab tsim ib txoj cai rau nws los cia los thaiv qhov chaw nyob.
- Tom ntej no peb txaus siab rau hauv seem "URLs"qhov twg lawv ntxiv.
- Hauv kab dawb, qhia meej txog qhov txuas mus rau qhov chaw uas koj xav thaiv, lossis, hloov tshiab, tso cai rau nws. Rov qab ua cov txheej txheem no nrog txhua qhov tsim nyog mus, ces nias rau "Thov".
Nyeem ntxiv: Qhib cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub router D-Link
Tiav teeb
Cov txheej txheem kho qhov D-Link DSL-2640U router nyob rau hauv Rostelecom yog tuaj mus rau qhov kawg, nrog tsuas yog peb kawg cov kauj ruam nram qab:
- Hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov "Tsim" xaiv "Admin Password". Hloov cov password nkag los tiv thaiv cov neeg sab nrauv los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub web interface.
- Nyob rau hauv "Cov txheej txheem" teem caij cov sij hawm thiab hnub tim kom lub router ua haujlwm kom raug ntawm DNS ntawm Yandex thiab sau cov kev txheeb cais txog qhov system.
- Cov kauj ruam kawg yog los cawm tus txheej txheem thaub qab rau ib daim ntawv xwv kom nws tuaj yeem muab kho yog tias tsim nyog, thiab tseem yuav rov tua cov cuab yeej kom siv txhua qhov chaw. Tag nrho cov no yog ua tiav hauv seem. "Kev teeb tsa".
Niaj hnub no peb tau sim nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntxaws daim ntawv los tham txog teeb li D-Link DSL-2640U router nyob rau hauv lub Rostelecom provider. Peb vam tias peb cov lus qhia tau pab koj kom paub daws qhov hauj lwm yam tsis muaj teeb meem.