Ib hnub zoo.
Tej zaum txhua tus neeg siv PC yuav tsum muaj qhov teeb meem zoo xws li: koj qhib ib lub web page lossis Microsoft Word tsab ntawv - thiab tsis yog cov ntawv koj pom hieroglyphs (ntau yam "quercos", cov tsiaj ntawv tsis paub, zauv, etc.) (raws li hauv daim duab ntawm sab laug ...)).
Zoo, yog tias koj yog daim ntawv no (nrog hieroglyphs) tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab yog koj xav nyeem nws! Feem ntau, xws li cov lus nug thiab cov kev thov los pab nrog nrhiav tau ntawm cov ntawv sau tseg kuj tau hais rau kuv. Hauv daim ntawv me me no kuv xav xav txog cov laj thawj nrov tshaj plaws rau cov tsos ntawm hieroglyphs (ntawm chav kawm, thiab tshem tawm lawv).
Hieroglyphs nyob hauv cov ntawv luam tawm (.txt)
Qhov teeb meem nrov tshaj plaws. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov ntaub ntawv (feem ntau hauv txt hom, tab sis lawv kuj tawm tswv yim: php, css, info, thiab lwm yam) yuav raug cawm nyob rau hauv ntau yam encodings.
Coding - Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov cim uas yuav tsum tau ua kom paub meej tias cov ntawv nyeem sau rau ntawm ib tus niam ntawv tshwj xeeb (nrog rau cov zauv thiab cov cim tshwj xeeb). Ntxiv rau qhov no: //ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol_set
Feem ntau, ib yam tshwm sim: daim ntawv qhib tau yooj yim rau hauv qhov yuam kev tsis nkag siab, uas ua rau tsis meej pem, thiab siv txoj cai ntawm ib co cim, lwm tus yuav hu ua. Cov cim ntau yam tsis tshwm sim ntawm qhov screen (saib daim duab 1) ...
Daim duab. 1. Notepad - ib qho teeb meem nrog qhov encoding
Yuav ua li cas nrog nws?
Hauv kuv lub tswv yim qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog los nruab ib qho kev tsis txaus siab, piv txwv li, Notepad ++ los yog Bred 3. Cia saib xyuas txhua yam ntawm lawv.
Notepad ++
Official site: //notepad-plus-plus.org/
Ib qho ntawm phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau ob leeg cov neeg siv thiab cov tub txawg. Pros: dawb program, txhawb zog Lavxias teb sab, ua haujlwm sai heev, highlighting lub chaws, qhib txhua hom ntaub ntawv, muaj coob tus xaiv pub koj mus customize nws rau koj tus kheej.
Hauv cov nqe lus ntawm encodings muaj feem ntau tag nrho cov kev txiav txim: muaj ib qho ntawm "Encodings" (saib daim duab 2). Cia li sim hloov ANSI rau UTF-8 (piv txwv).
Daim duab. 2. Hloov code hauv Notepad ++
Tom qab hloov cov cim, kuv daim ntawv ua tiav los ua qhov qub thiab nyeem - cov hieroglyphs zoo (saib daim duab 3)!
Daim duab. 3. Cov ntawv nyeem tau nyeem tsis tau ... Notepad ++
Bred 3
Lub website ntawm: http://www.astonshell.ru/freeware/bred3/
Lwm qhov kev kawm zoo tsim los hloov cov qauv hauv phau ntawv. Nws kuj ua haujlwm "yooj yim" nrog ntau qhov kev xaiv, hloov lawv yooj yim, txhawb ntau hom kev tawm tswv yim, thiab txhawb nqa lub Windows OS tshiab (8, 10).
Los ntawm txoj kev, Bred 3 pab heev thaum ua haujlwm nrog "cov laus" cov ntaub ntawv tau txais kev cawmdim hauv MS DOS cov hom ntawv. Thaum lwm cov kev pab cuam pom tsuas yog hieroglyphs - Bred 3 yooj yim opens lawv thiab tso cai rau koj mus ua haujlwm nrog lawv kom siab (saib daim duab 4).
Daim duab. 4. BRED3.0.3U
Yog tias tsis hloov ntawm hieroglyphs hauv Microsoft Lo Lus
Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai yog cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov tseeb yog tias txij thaum lo lus 2007 tau ua dua tshiab - "docx" (nws siv los ua "doc" xwb). Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv "laus" Lo lus koj tuaj yeem tsis qhib tshiab cov ntaub ntawv tawm tswv yim, tab sis qee zaus nws muaj tshwm sim hais tias cov ntaub ntawv "tshiab" no qhib rau hauv cov txheej txheem qub.
Cia li qhib cov ntaub ntawv cov khoom thiab mam li saib Cov Lus Tab (raws li hauv daim duab 5). Yog li koj yuav paub cov hom ntaub ntawv (hauv daim duab 5 - hom ntaub ntawv yog "txt").
Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv docx yog koj cov lus qub (hauv qab ntawm 2007 version), ces cia li txawj hloov lo lus rau xyoo 2007 lossis siab dua (2010, 2013, 2016).
Daim duab. 5. Ua cov ntaub ntawv
Tsis tas li, thaum qhib cov ntaub ntawv, them nqi (ua ntej, qhov kev xaiv no ib txwm nyob rau, yog tias koj tsis tas yuav tsum tsis to taub dab tsi), ces Lo Lus yuav nug koj: hauv kev xauv cov ntaub ntawv qhib qhov twg (cov lus no tshwm nyob rau ntawm txhua lub hint) qhib cov ntaub ntawv, saib daim duab 5).
Daim duab. 6. Lo lus - hloov ntaub ntawv
Feem ntau, Lo Lus txiav txim siab tau qhov kev xav ntawm qhov nws xav tau, tab sis cov ntawv nyeem tsis yog ib txwm nyeem tau. Koj yuav tsum teev cov slider kom txaus raws qhov cim tseg thaum cov ntawv nyeem tau tshwm sim. Qee zaum, koj yuav tsum cia siab tias cov ntaub ntawv tau txais kev cawmdim li cas los nyeem nws.
Daim duab. 7. Lo lus - cov ntaub ntawv yog ib txwm (lub encoding yog xaiv kom raug)!
Hloov qhov encoding hauv qhov browser
Thaum twg qhov browser yuam kev txiav txim siab txog qhov encoding ntawm cov nplooj ntawv web, koj yuav pom raws nraim tib lub hieroglyphs (saib daim duab 8).
Daim duab. 8. qhov browser tau txiav txim siab yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees
Txhawm rau txhim kho lub vev xaib: hloov lub cim. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv qhov browser settings:
- Google chrome: tsis (icon nyob rau hauv kaum sab xis kaum) / tsis tshaj / encoding / qhov rais-1251 (los yog UTF-8);
- Firefox: laug ALT khawm (yog tias koj muaj lub sab saum toj vaj huam sib luag muab tua), ces saib / nplooj coding / xaiv yam xav tau (feem ntau ntawm qhov rais-1251 lossis UTF-8);
- Opera: Opera (liab icon nyob rau sab laug sab sauv) / phab / encoding / xaiv qhov kev xav tau.
PS
Yog li, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, feem ntau heev ntawm cov tsos ntawm hieroglyphs txuam nrog encoding incorrectly tau soj ntsuam. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov qauv saum toj no - koj yuav daws tau tag nrho cov teeb meem loj nrog qhov tsis yog kev yuam kev.
Kuv yuav xav thov ua tsaug rau cov loov ntxiv ntawm lub ncauj lus. Hmoov zoo