Yuav ua li cas mus rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv deleted tawm hard disk

Thaum txiav txim siab los ntxuav cov hard disk, cov neeg siv feem ntau siv cov kev ua los yog cov phau ntawv deletion ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Lub Qhov Ub Txais Ubno. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hau kev no tsis tau ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv tiav, thiab siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas tau muab yav tas los rau hauv cov HDD.

Yog tias xav tau kom tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb kom tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem rov los rau lawv, tus txheej txheem ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm yuav tsis pab. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov kev zov me nyuam raug siv los tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv muab pov tseg los ntawm kev siv cov pa qauv.

Txuas mus tua cov ntaub ntawv rho tawm ntawm disk

Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv twb tau deleted los ntawm lub HDD, tab sis koj yuav tsum lwv lawv mus tas li, ces koj yuav tsum siv cov software tshwj xeeb. Xws li software daws pub koj so ntaub ntawv kom tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem rov qab txawm nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm.

Hauv ntej, txoj ntsiab cai yog raws li nram no:

  1. Koj rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv "X" (piv txwv li, los ntawm "Pob Ntawv"), thiab nws raug muab zais tawm ntawm koj qhov kev pom kev.
  2. Lub cev, nws tseem nyob ntawm disk, tab sis lub xov tooj ntawm tes uas nws yog cia yog khij dawb.
  3. Thaum sau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab rau disk, lub cim dawb ntawm lub xov tooj yog siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv yog rubbed tawm. "X" tshiab. Yog hais tias lub xov tooj ntawm tes tsis yog siv los cawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, cov ntaub ntawv deleted dhau los "X" tseem yuav nyob rau qhov nyuaj disk.
  4. Tom qab dhau feem sau cia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes (2-3 zaug), cov ntaub ntawv uas tau muab tshem tawm thawj zaug "X" thaum kawg ceases kom tshwm sim. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv siv ntau qhov chaw tshaj ib zaug xwb, ces qhov no peb tsuas yog tham txog cov khoom tawg xwb "X".

Thiaj li, koj tus kheej yuav rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb kom lawv rov tsis tau rov qab. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum sau cia 2-3 zaug rau tag nrho cov chaw dawb lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xaiv no yog ib qho tsis txaus, yog li cov neeg feem ntau xav tau software cov cuab yeej uas, siv ntau cov mechanisms, tsis txhob cia cov ntaub ntawv deleted.

Tom ntej, peb saib cov kev pab cuam uas pab ua qhov no.

Txoj Cai 1: CCleaner

Paub txog ntau yam, qhov kev cob qhia CCleaner, tsim los ntxuav qhov nyuaj disk ntawm khib nyiab, tseem paub yuav ua li cas securely rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus neeg siv, koj tuaj yeem tshem tag nrho tsav los yog qhov chaw pub dawb xwb los ntawm ib qho ntawm plaub lub tswv yim. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, txhua tus neeg thiab cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv yuav nyob ruaj khov, tab sis qhov chaw uas tsis tau tso cai yuav raug muab tshem tawm zoo thiab tsis muaj kev rov qab los.

  1. Khiav qhov program, mus rau lub tab "Kev pabcuam" thiab xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Erasing discs".

  2. Hauv teb "Ntxuav" xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas haum koj: "Txhua Disk" los yog "Tsuas pub dawb".

  3. Hauv teb "Txoj kev" pom zoo siv DOD 5220.22-M (3 dhau los). Nws ntseeg tau tias tom qab 3 kis tau mus (muaj kab) muaj tag nrho kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los, qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ntev.

    Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib txoj kev NSA (7 dhau los) los yog Gutmann (35 kis)txoj kev "yooj yim rewriting (1 dhau)" tsawg dua nyiam.

  4. Hauv kev thaiv "Disks" khij lub npov ntawm ib sab koj xav kom pom tseeb.

  5. Kos qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nkag teb chaws thiab nias rau ntawm lub pob. "Lwv".

  6. Thaum ua tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm, koj yuav tau txais ib qho tsav nyuab nyhav uas nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv.

Txoj kev 2: Lwv

Lwv, zoo li CCleaner, yoojyim thiab siv dawb. Nws muaj peev xwm securely rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders uas tus neeg siv xav tau tshem ntawm, ntxiv rau qhov no, nws clears dawb disk qhov chaw. Tus neeg siv yuav xaiv ib qho ntawm 14 deletion algorithms ntawm nws qhov kev pom zoo.

Qhov kev pab cuam ua rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, yog li ntawd, los ntawm txhaj rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb nrog tus mouse nas khawm, koj tuaj yeem xa nws mus rau Eraser rau deletion. Ib tug me me rho tawm yog qhov tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab hauv lub interface, txawm li cas los, raws li txoj cai, kev paub lus Askiv zoo txaus.

Download tau lwv los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv

  1. Khiav qhov kev pab cuam, txoj nyem rau ntawm lub nris npliag thiab xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshiab".

  2. Nias lub khawm "Ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv".

  3. Hauv teb "Hom Phiaj" xaiv seb koj xav kom so:

    Cov ntaub ntawv - ua ntaub ntawv;
    Cov ntaub ntawv rau nplaub tshev - cov ntaub ntawv hauv daim nplaub tshev;
    Recycle rau hauv - pob;
    Qhov chaw tsis siv disk - chaw seem unallocated;
    Ruaj ntseg txav - rhais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib directory mus rau lwm qhov uas nyob hauv qhov chaw uas tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj kev qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm;
    Tsav / Kev Faib - disk / muab faib.

  4. Hauv teb "Erasure txoj kev" xaiv cov deletion algorithm. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog DoD 5220.22-Mtiam sis koj tuaj yeem siv lwm yam.

  5. Nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom rho tawm, thaiv "Tej chaw" yuav hloov. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xaiv kom tshem tau qhov chaw tsis muaj chaw, ces nyob hauv qhov chaw thaiv qhov kev xaiv ntawm daim disk yuav tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau tshem qhov chaw seem:

    Thaum tu lub disk / muab faib, txhua yam logical thiab lub cev muaj zog yuav tso tawm:

    Thaum txhua qhov chaw ua tiav, nias rau "OK".

  6. Txoj hauj lwm yuav raug tsim, uas koj yuav tsum tau qhia lub sij hawm ntawm nws qhov kev ua tiav:

    Khiav manually - pib ntawm txoj haujlwm;
    Khiav tawm tam sim ntawd - pib ua haujlwm tam sim ntawd;
    Khiav ntawm pib dua - Pib ua haujlwm tom qab qhib lub PC;
    Rov ua dua - Ncig lub sijhawm tso.

    Yog tias koj xaiv phau ntawv pib, koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm tiav los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj nrog lub mouse nas khawm thiab xaiv qhov khoom "Khiav Tam Sim No".

Method 3: Cov ntaub ntawv Shredder

Qhov kev pab cuam Shredder hauv nws qhov kev txiav txim yog zoo ib yam li ib yav dhau los, Lwv. Los ntawm nws, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb thiab tsis pub leej twg paub thiab tshem tawm qhov chaw nyob ntawm HDD. Qhov kev pabcuam no ua rau hauv Explorer, thiab tuaj yeem raug hu los ntawm txoj cai-nias ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb.

Lub mashing algorithms ntawm no tsuas yog 5, tab sis qhov no txaus heev kom tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv.

Download tau ntaub ntawv Shredder los ntawm lub chaw kawm ntawv

  1. Khiav qhov kev pab cuam thiab sab laug xaiv "Qhov Chaw Khoos Tshaj Tawm Dawb".

  2. Lub qhov rais qhib uas yuav kom koj xaiv ib lub tsav tsheb uas yuav tsum tau muab stripped ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg rau nws, thiab tshem tawm txoj kev.
  3. Zuam xaiv ib los yog ntau dua cov disks uas koj xav rho tawm txhua yam tsis tseem ceeb.

  4. Ntawm txoj kev stripping, koj tuaj yeem siv txhua tus neeg xav tau, piv txwv li, DoD 5220-22.M..

  5. Nyem "Tom ntej"los pib qhov txheej txheem.

Nco Ntsoov: Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim uas siv cov kev pab cuam no, nws tsis tau lees tias cov ntaub ntawv tshem tawm yog tias tsuas yog ib feem ntawm daim ntawv rho tawm.

Piv txwv, yog tias xav tau kom rho tawm cov duab tsis tau rov qab, tab sis tib lub sij hawm lub thumbnail saib enabled hauv OS, tom qab ntawd tsuas sau cov ntaub ntawv tsis pab. Ib tug neeg paub yuav rov qab siv nws cov ntaub ntawv Thumbs.db, uas muaj duab thumbnails. Ib qho teeb meem zoo li yog paging cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov ntawv luam los thumbnails ntawm txhua tus neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv.

Method 4: Ntau hom Ntawv Qhia

Qee lub cim ntawm tus tsav nyuaj, tau kawg, tsis rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis tsuas yog npog cia. Ib txoj kev txhim khu kev qha pov tseg tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub zog tsav tsis tau rov qab - ua kom tiav daim ntawv teev lus nrog hloov cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus.

Yog li, yog tias koj siv NTFS cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav tsum tag nrho (tsis ceev ceev) formatting hauv FAT hom, thiab ces dua hauv NTFS. Ntxiv koj tuaj yeem kos tus tsav, faib mus rau ntau seem. Tom qab cov kev tswjhwm, kev muaj peev xwm ua kom rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj mob.

Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum ua hauj lwm nrog lub zog tsav uas qhov kev khiav hauj lwm muaj nruab, ces tag nrho cov kev tswj yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej loading. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub bootable USB flash drive nrog lub OS los yog ib qho kev qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov disks.

Cia peb soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem ntawm ntau yam kev hloov formatting nrog hloov cov ntaub ntawv system thiab muab faib rau disk.

  1. Tsim ib qho USB bootable flash tsav nrog qhov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system lossis siv ib qho uas twb muaj lawm. Ntawm peb qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus qhia rau tsim ib lub teeb ntsig txog qhov rais nrog qhov rais 7, Windows 8, Windows 10.
  2. Txuas lub USB flash drive rau lub PC thiab ua kom nws tus thawj khau raj ntawm lub BIOS.

    Hauv AMI BIOS: Khau raj > 1 qhov muaj feem thib khau raj > Koj lub flash

    Hauv BIOS Award:> Siab BIOS Nta > Thawj Tus Ntaus Ntaus Ntawv > Koj lub flash

    Nyem F10thiab tom qab ntawd "Y" kom txuag tau qhov chaw.

  3. Ua ntej nruab qhov rais 7, nias ntawm qhov txuas "Qhov System Restore".

    Hauv qhov rais 7, koj nkag mus rau hauv "Qhov System Restore Options"qhov twg koj yuav tsum xaiv ib yam khoom "Hais kom ua kab".

    Ua ntej nruab qhov rais 8 los sis 10, nias rau ntawm qhov txuas "Qhov System Restore".

  4. Hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Troubleshooting".

  5. Tom qab ntawd "Cov Kev Xaiv" Advanced ".

  6. Xaiv "Hais kom ua kab".

  7. Lub kaw lus yuav muaj kev xaiv ib qho profile, nrog rau nkag mus rau ib lo lus zais los ntawm nws. Yog tias tus account password tsis yog, tseg lub tswv yim thiab nias "Ntxiv mus".
  8. Yog tias koj xav paub cov ntawv tseem ceeb tiag tiag (qhia tias ntau HDDs raug ntsia, los yog koj xav tau cov ntawv tshwj xeeb xwb), hauv cmd yam hais kom ua

    wmic logicaldisk tau txais deviceid, volumename, me me, piav qhia

    thiab nias Sau.

  9. Raws li qhov loj (hauv cov lus nws yog nyob rau hauv bytes), koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab twg daim ntawv thov ntawm lub ntim / ntu yog tiag tiag thiab tsis yog muab los ntawm lub operating system. Qhov no yuav thaiv tawm tsam qhov teeb meem formatting qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm tsav.
  10. Rau txhua daim ntawv teev lus nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv hloov, sau qhov kev hais kom ua

    hom ntawv / FS: FAT32 X:- Yog tias koj tus hard disk tam sim no muaj NTFS cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus
    hom ntawv / FS: NTFS X:- Yog hais tias koj tus hard disk tam sim no muaj FAT32 cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus

    Es tsis txhob X Hloov tsab ntawv ntawm koj tsav.

    Tsis txhob ntxiv qhov parameter rau qhov kev hais kom ua. / q - nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ceev formatting, tom qab uas cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj peev xwm rov qab. Koj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog tas nrho cov formatting!

  11. Tom qab kev sau tiav tiav, sau cov lus txib ntawm kauj ruam dhau los, tsuas yog muaj cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv. Ntawd yog, formatting saw yuav tsum zoo li no:

    NTFS> FAT32> NTFS

    los yog

    FAT32> NTFS> FAT32

    Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev tso tawm tuaj yeem raug muab tso tseg lossis txuas mus ntxiv.

Saib kuj: Yuav ua li cas ua txhaum ib qho nyuaj disk rau hauv seem

Tam sim no koj paub tias koj yuav ua li cas thiaj li ruaj ntseg thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tsis pub lwm tus paub tawm ntawm lub HDD tsav. Ceev faj, vim hais tias yav tom ntej los nws yuav tsis ua hauj lwm txawm nyob hauv kev ua haujlwm.