Thaum formatting USB drive los yog tsav nyuaj siv cov lus pom zoo siv Windows OS, muaj ib daim teb nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Pawg Loj". Feem ntau, tus neeg siv skips rau daim teb no, tawm hauv nws cov nqi pheej yig. Ntxiv thiab, vim li cas qhov no yuav yog tias tsis muaj ib qho piv txwv li yuav ua li cas los muab qhov parameter no kom raug.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov pawg me me thaum muab tus tsav flash hauv NTFS
Yog hais tias koj qhib qhov formatting window thiab xaiv NTFS cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, ces nyob rau hauv lub teb me me, kev xaiv nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 512 bytes mus rau 64 Kb ua muaj.
Cia peb pom tias lub txiaj ntsim cuam tshuam li cas "Pawg Loj" ua haujlwm flash drives. Raws li txhais, ib pawg yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas tseg cia khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Txhawm rau xaiv qhov kev xaiv no thaum tsim kom tau ib lub cuab yeej hauv NTFS cov ntaub ntawv, ntau cov kev cai yuav tsum raug xam tias yog.
Koj yuav tsum tau qhia cov lus qhia no thaum muab tus neeg tshem tawm mus rau NTFS.
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas rau format ib USB flash tsav hauv NTFS
Kauj Haum 1: Cov ntaub ntawv ntau thiab tsawg
Txiav txim siab txog qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv koj npaj siab yuav khaws cia rau hauv lub tshuab flash.
Piv txwv li, me me ntawm lub teeb nyem yog 4096 bytes. Yog tias koj luam cov ntaub ntawv qhov loj ntawm 1 bytes, ces nws yuav siv rau ntawm lub flash drive yog 4096 bytes. Yog li ntawd, rau cov ntaub ntawv me me, nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav siv ib pawg me me. Yog tias lub drive flash yog tsim los khaws thiab saib cov ntaub ntawv video thiab audio, ces cov me me yog qhov zoo los xaiv ntau qhov chaw 32 los sis 64 kb. Thaum lub flash drive yog tsim rau ntau lub hom phiaj, koj tuaj yeem tawm hauv qhov kev pheej hmoo.
Nco ntsoov tias qhov yuam kev xaiv me me ua rau poob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tshuab flash. Lub system teev cov txheej txheem me me rau 4 KB. Thiab yog hais tias lub disk muaj 10 txhiab ntaub ntawv ntawm 100 bytes txhua, ces tus poob yuav 46 MB. Yog tias koj tau txais ib qho flash drive nrog pawg parameter ntawm 32 kb, thiab ib phau ntawv yuav tsum yog 4 kb xwb. Tom qab ntawd nws tseem yuav noj 32 kb. Qhov no ua rau tsis siv lub flash drive thiab qhov poob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws.
Microsoft siv cov qauv hauv qab no los xam qhov chaw poob:
(pawg loj) / 2 * (tus lej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv)
Kauj Haum 2: Xav Tau Tus Nqi Txwv Txaus Siab
Xav txog qhov tseeb tias qhov ceev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txauv ntawm koj tsav nyob ntawm seb pawg me me. Qhov loj dua ntawm cov khoom loj, tsawg dua cov haujlwm ua thaum nkag tus tsav thiab lub siab dua qhov kev ceev ntawm cov flash drive. Ib cov yeeb yaj duab uas sau tseg ntawm ib lub flash drive nrog ib pawg loj ntawm 4 kb yuav ua rau qeeb qeeb tshaj rau ntawm ib qho chaw cia nrog ib pawg loj ntawm 64 kb.
Kauj Haum 3: Kev ntseeg
Thov nco ntsoov tias USB flash drive formatted nrog cov pawg loj tshaj yog txhim khu ntxiv. Tus xov tooj ntawm cov xov tooj hu xov tooj txo. Tom qab tag nrho, nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg xa cov lus qhia hauv ib lub voj voog loj dua li ob peb zaug ntawm cov khoom me me.
Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj cov qauv cov koog uas tsis muaj cov kab ke yuav muaj teeb meem nrog software uas ua haujlwm nrog disks. Yeej, cov no yog cov kev pabcuam hluav taws xob uas siv cov khoom ua si, thiab nws tsuas sau nrog cov pawg ua haujlwm. Thaum tsim tau bootable flash drives, pawg loj yuav tsum yog cov txheej txheem. Los ntawm txoj kev, peb cov kev qhia yuav pab koj ua tiav txoj haujlwm no.
Tshooj: Cov lus qhia tsim kom muaj ib qho tsav tsheb tawm ntawm lub qhov rais
Qee cov neeg siv nyob rau hauv cov forums qhia thaum lub luaj li ib lub flash drive ntau dua 16 GB, faib nws rau 2 qhov cim thiab muab tso rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Lub ntim ntawm ib lub me me yog formatted nrog cluster parameter 4 Kb, thiab lwm yam rau cov ntaub ntawv loj hauv qab 16-32 Kb. Yog li, qhov chaw optimization thiab qhov kev xav tau ceev yuav tiav thaum saib thiab teev cov ntaub ntawv loj.
Li ntawd, qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm pawg loj:
- tso cai rau koj mus muab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tshuab flash;
- ceev txog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nqa tawm thaum nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv;
- ua rau kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov cab kuj.
Thiab yog tias koj pom tias nws tsis yooj yim rau xaiv ib pawg thaum formatting, ces nws yog qhov zoo uas tawm ntawm nws tus qauv. Koj tuaj yeem sau qhov nws sau rau hauv cov lus. Peb yuav sim pab koj xaiv.