Ib qho teeb meem tshaj plaws uas ib tus neeg siv yuav tau paub yog tias lub tshuab khoos phis thaum ua haujlwm, ua si ua si, thau khoom, lossis thaum nruab lub qhov rais. Hauv qhov no, los txiav txim qhov ua rau tus cwj pwm no tsis yog ib qho yooj yim.
Nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv no - hauv kev qhia txog yog vim li cas lub computer lossis laptop freezes (qhov kev xaiv tshaj plaws) rau lub Xoom 10, 8 thiab Windows 7 thiab yuav ua licas yog tias koj muaj qhov teeb meem no. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj ib qho xwm txheej ntawm ib qho ntawm qhov teeb meem: Qhov rais 7 nruab ntiav (tsim rau Windows 10, 8 ntawm cov qub PCs thiab laptops).
Nco ntsoov: qee qhov kev nqis tes ua hauv qab no tej zaum tsis tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm lub computer dai (yog tias nws ua li no "nruj heev"), tab sis lawv tig los ua qhov tseeb tiag yog tias koj nkag mus rau hauv Windows Safe Mode, xav txog qhov no. Tej zaum nws kuj yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb: Yuav ua li cas yog tias lub computer lossis laptop yuav qeeb dua.
Pib kev pab, malware thiab ntau dua.
Kuv yuav pib nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshaj plaws hauv kuv kev - lub tshuab khoos phis tawj thaum lub qhov rais pib (thaum nkag mus nkag) los yog tom qab nws, tab sis tom qab lub sijhawm txhua sijhawm pib ua haujlwm hauv hom txwm (yog tias nws tsis zoo, ces cov kev xaiv hauv qab no yuav tsis yog hais txog koj, yuav raug piav qhia hauv qab).
Tsi, qhov kev xaiv hangup no kuj yog qhov yooj yim tib lub sij hawm (vim nws tsis cuam tshuam cov kho vajtse nuances ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm).
Yog li, yog tias lub koos pis tawj thaum lub sij hawm pib qhov rais, ces muaj ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no.
- Ntau cov kev pabcuam (thiab, tejzaum nws, cov pab pawg txhawb nqa) muaj nyob rau hauv autoload, thiab lawv cov community launch, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov computers tsis tshua muaj zog, ua rau kom tsis txhob siv PC lossis laptop kom txog rau thaum kawg.
- Lub computer muaj malware lossis viruses.
- Qee cov cuab yeej sab nraud txuas nrog lub koos pis tawj, qhov pib siv uas siv sij hawm ntev thiab lub kaw lus tsis ua haujlwm rau nws.
Yuav ua li cas hauv txhua qhov ntawm cov kev xaiv no? Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj zaug, kuv xav kom thawj txhua yam rau txhua yam uas koj xav tias tsis xav tau ntawm qhov rais pib. Kuv tau sau txog qhov no hauv kev nthuav dav hauv ntau cov khoom, tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov neeg, cov lus qhia ntawm Startup ntawm cov kev pab cuam hauv qhov rais 10 yuav haum (thiab qhov kev piav qhia hauv nws tseem ceeb rau yav dhau los versions ntawm OS).
Rau qhov rooj plaub thib ob, kuv pom zoo siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kev tiv thaiv, nrog rau lwm cov kev tshem tawm malware - piv txwv, scan Dr.Web CureIt thiab ces AdwCleaner los yog Malwarebytes Anti-Malware (saib Cov Poj Tsav Xwm Cov Kev Tsim Cuab Yeej). Ib qho kev xaiv zoo kuj yog siv cov khau raj thiab flash drives nrog antivirus rau kev kuaj xyuas.
Yam khoom kawg (ntaus ntawv pib) yog tsawg heev thiab feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov laus siv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj kev ntseeg tias nws yog qhov cuab yeej ua rau lub hang, sim tig lub tshuab computer tawm, tshem tag nrho lwm yam khoom siv sab nraud ntawm nws (tsis tas li cov keyboard thiab nas), xa nws rau thiab pom tias qhov teeb meem pheej mob.
Kuv kuj pom zoo tias koj saib rau hauv cov txheej txheem teev nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua haujlwm hauv Windows, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tuaj yeem pib Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm ua ntej tus dai tshwm sim - muaj koj (tej zaum) pom qhov kev zov me nyuam ua rau nws, them nqi rau cov txheej txheem uas ua rau 100% ntawm hangup.
Los ntawm txhaj rau sab header ntawm CPU (uas txhais tau hais tias CPU), koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov kev pab cuam los ntawm kev siv tshuab, uas yog yooj yim rau kev nrhiav qhov teeb meem software uas yuav ua rau lub cev nres.
Ob antivirus
Feem ntau cov neeg paub (vim tias qhov no feem ntau hais) tias koj tuaj yeem nruab tshaj ntau tshaj ib qho kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub qhov rais (qhov preinstalled Qhov Chaw Tiv Thaiv Tus Ntaus tsis xam). Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qee zaum thaum ob (thiab ntau tshaj) cov khoom muaj kab mob vwm tseem nyob hauv tib qho. Yog hais tias koj muaj nws, ces nws yog heev tau hais tias qhov no yog vim li cas koj lub computer hangs.
Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no? Txhua yam yog yooj yim - tshem tawm ib qho ntawm cov antiviruses. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv xws li configurations, qhov twg ntau antiviruses tshwm nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv ib zaug, tshem tawm yuav ua tau ib qho hauj lwm uas tsis yog tsis tseem ceeb, thiab kuv xav kom siv tshwj xeeb tshem tawm hlauv tawm ntawm cov chaw tsim tawm, es tsis tsuas yog Hmong los ntawm Cov Kev Pab thiab Cov Nta. Ib co lus: Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau antivirus.
Tsis muaj chaw seem ntawm qhov kev faib tawm
Yam tshwm sim tom ntej thaum lub koos pis tawj pib yog qhov tsis muaj chaw nyob ntawm C drive (los yog me me xwb). Yog hais tias koj qhov system disk muaj 1-2 GB dawb qhov chaw, ces feem ntau qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau raws nraim no hom ntawm lub computer khiav lag luam, nrog rau ntawm cov sij hawm sib txawv.
Yog hais tias qhov no yog hais txog koj lub cev, ces kuv pom zoo kom nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: Yuav ua li cas ntxuav cov disk ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb, Yuav ua li cas kom cov C disk ntawm tus nqi ntawm D disk.
Khoos phib tawj lossis lub laptop pub dawb tom qab ib ntus tom qab fais fab tuag (thiab tsis teb)
Yog tias koj lub kaspivtaw txhua zaus, tom qab qee zaus tom qab koj tsis xa tawm, tsis muaj teebmeem dabtsi thiab koj yuav tsum tau qhib lossis rov qab los ua haujlwm ntxiv (tom qab qhov teebmeem tom qab luv luv), ces cov kev xaiv nram no yuav ua rau qhov teebmeem.
Ua ntej tshaj, nws yog overheating ntawm lub computer yam. Txawm hais tias qhov no yog qhov ua rau, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas siv cov kev pab cuam tshwj xeeb los txiav txim seb qhov ntsuas kub thiab daim video cia, saib piv txwv: Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau qhov kub ntawm qhov processor thiab video card. Ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem yog tias lub computer khov tsis pub dhau qhov kev ua si (thiab hauv kev ua si sib txawv, thiab tsis nyob rau hauv ib qho twg) lossis ua tiav ntawm cov kev pabcuam "hnyav".
Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tsim nyog ua kom paub tseeb tias lub tshuab qhov cub tsis txhob sib tshooj, ntxuav los ntawm hmoov av, tejzaum nws hloov thermal paste.
Qhov thib ob hom ntawm qhov ua tau yog qhov teeb meem kev pab cuam hauv autoload (piv txwv li, tsis sib thooj nrog lub tam sim no OS) los yog ntaus tsav tsheb uas ua rau cov ntaws, uas kuj tshwm sim. Hauv no scenario, qhov kev nyab xeeb hom ntawm lub qhov rais thiab qhov kev tshem tawm tom qab (lossis tsis ntev los no) cov kev pabcuam los ntawm kev tsav tsheb, xyuas cov tsav tsheb, xav kom txhim kho chipset tsav tsheb, network thiab video card los ntawm cov chaw tsim cov chaw, thiab tsis tau los ntawm tus tsav tsheb, tuaj yeem pab tau.
Ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov neeg mob nrog cov variant cia li tau piav qhia yog tias lub computer freezes thaum nws txuas nrog Internet. Yog hais tias qhov no yog li cas rau koj, Kuv xav pib nrog kev muab kho dua rau cov tsav tsheb ntawm lub network card los yog Wi-Fi adapter (los ntawm kev muab kho dua, kuv txhais hais tias txhim kho tus neeg tsav tsheb ntawm lub khw, thiab tsis muab kho dua ntawm qhov Windows Device Manager, qhov twg koj yuav luag txhua zaus pom tias tus tsav tsheb tsis xav tau hloov tshiab), thiab txuas ntxiv mus nrhiav kev tiv thaiv ntawm koj lub computer, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws khov thaum lub sij hawm thaum siv Internet.
Thiab lwm qhov ua tau vim lub computer yuav dai nrog cov tsos mob zoo sib xws yog qhov teeb meem nrog lub computer RAM. Nws tsim nyog ua ib zaug (yog tias koj tuaj yeem thiab koj paub tias yuav ua li cas) pib lub computer nrog tsuas yog ib lub cim xeeb tuav, nrog ib qho rov qab dai, nyob rau lwm qhov, mus txog thaum muaj teeb meem module. Nrog rau kev khij lub computer hauv RAM nrog kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb.
Khoos phib tawj khov vim muaj teeb meem ntawm disk
Thiab qhov kawg ntawm qhov teeb meem yog lub zog tsav ntawm lub computer lossis laptop.
Raws li txoj cai, cov tsos mob muaj raws li nram no:
- Thaum koj ua haujlwm, lub computer yuav dai kom nruj, thiab tus pointer pointer feem ntau tseem tsiv, tseem tsis muaj dab tsi (cov kev pab cuam, cov ntaub ntawv) tsis qhib. Qee zaum tom qab qee lub sijhawm dhau.
- Thaum lub hard disk hangs, nws pib ua suab nrov txawv (qhov no, saib Hard disk ua suab).
- Tom qab qee lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm (lossis ua haujlwm hauv ib txoj haujlwm uas tsis yog xav tau, xws li Lo Lus) thiab thaum koj pib lwm txoj haujlwm, lub computer khov kho ib ntus, tabsis tom qab ob peb seconds nws "tuag" thiab txhua yam ua haujlwm zoo.
Kuv mam li pib nrog cov khoom kawg - raws li txoj cai, nws tshwm sim rau cov laptops thiab tsis tham txog tej teeb meem nrog lub computer los yog disk: koj tsuas muaj los tua cov tsav hauv lub hwj chim qhov chaw tom qab qee lub sijhawm tsis ua hauj lwm kom txuag tau lub zog (thiab tsis muaj sijhawm thiab lub sijhawm tsis muaj HDD). Tom qab ntawd, thaum xav tau daim disk (pib qhov kev pab cuam, qhib ib yam dab tsi), nws yuav siv sij hawm kom tau nws unwound, rau tus neeg siv nws yuav zoo li ib dai. Qhov kev xaiv no yog teeb tsa nyob rau hauv lub hwj huam tswvyim nqis yog tias koj xav hloov tus cwj pwm thiab lov tes taw pw tsaug zog rau HDD.
Tab sis thawj ntawm cov kev xaiv no feem ntau nyuaj rau kev tshawb nrhiav thiab tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb rau nws cov laj thawj:
- Cov ntaub ntawv kev noj nyiaj txiag hauv lub hard disk los yog nws lub cev ua tsis haum - koj yuav tsum khij lub hard disk siv cov qauv siv cuab yeej los yog ntau dua cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob, xws li Victoria, thiab kuj pom S.M.A.R.T. disk.
- Cov teeb meem nrog lub zog ua zog hard - hangs tau vim yog tsis muaj zog ntawm HDD vim lub computer faiv fab faiv fab, ntau tus neeg tau txais kev pab (koj tuaj yeem khiav tawm qee yam ntawm cov twj yeem rau kev sim).
- Phem hard disk connection - xyuas qhov kev txuas ntawm txhua lub cables (cov ntaub ntawv thiab lub zog) los ntawm niam txiv thiab HDD, rov qhib dua.
Lus qhia ntxiv
Yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem nrog lub koos pis tawj ua ntej, thiab tam sim no nws tau pib dai - sim rov qab cov txheej txheem ntawm koj cov yeeb yam: tej zaum koj ntsia ib co tshiab, cov kev pabcuam, tau ua qee yam kev ua haujlwm kom "ntxuav" lub computer lossis lwm yam . Tej zaum nws yuav pab tau yoojyim rov qab los rau ntawm qhov rais ua ntej qhov rais rov qab, yog tias muaj neeg tau txais kev cawmdim.
Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem tsis daws - sim piav qhia nyob rau hauv kev nthuav dav nyob rau hauv cov lus li cas raws li tus hangup tshwm sim, dab tsi preceded nws, ntawm dab tsi ntaus ntawv nws tshwm sim thiab tej zaum kuv yuav pab tau koj.
