Yog vim, thaum lub installation ntawm Linux distributions, tag nrho cov tsav tsheb tsim nyog rau kev khiav lag luam uas tau tshaj qhov OS yog loaded thiab ntxiv tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov tam sim no feem version, los yog tus neeg siv tau manually nruab qhov khoom Cheeb Tsam ploj vim qee yam. Qhov no kuj siv rau software rau graphics adapters los ntawm NVIDIA.
Txhim kho NVIDIA Graphics tsav rau Linux
Hnub no peb muab los txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nrhiav thiab txhim kho cov tsav tsheb hauv qhov piv txwv ntawm Ubuntu. Hauv lwm cov ntawv tshaj tawm, cov txheej txheem no yuav raug ua tiav, tab sis yog tias ib yam khoom tsis ua haujlwm, nrhiav qhov kev qhia txog qhov yuam kev hauv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thiab daws qhov teeb meem uas siv cov kev ua. Nyuam qhuav xav kom nco ntsoov tias cov nram qab no tsis haum rau Linux, uas nyob rau ntawm lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, vim nws siv VMware tus neeg tsav tsheb.
Saib kuj: Kev Txhim Kho Linux rau VirtualBox
Ua ntej pib lub installation, koj yuav tsum txiav txim xyuas tus qauv ntawm daim video card ntsia koj lub computer, yog tias koj tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv no, thiab mam li nqa cov txheej txheem los mus nrhiav qhov tseeb software version. Qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm tus qauv hauv kev sib raug zoo.
- Qhib cov zaub mov thiab tso tawm daim ntawv thov. "Terminal".
- Nkag mus rau qhov kev qhia kom hloov tshiab lub chaw pabcuam (diagnostic).
sudo hloov tshiab-pciids
. - Qhib koj tus account ntawm nkag mus rau ib lo lus zais.
- Thaum hloov kho tiav, sau
lspci | grep -E "VGA | 3D"
. - Koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov kev siv duab uas siv tau. Hauv koj kis yuav tsum muaj ib txoj hlua uas muaj, piv txwv li, GeForce 1050 Ti.
- Tam sim no siv tej qhov browser yooj yim thiab mus rau ntawm nplooj ntawv NVIDIA kom paub cov neeg tsav tsheb tshiab. Ua daim ntawv uas tsim nyog, qhia koj tus qauv, thiab ces nias rau "Tshawb nrhiav".
- Them rau cov zauv ntawm cov lus sau tseg "Tshooj".
Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mus ncaj nraim mus rau tus txheej txheem rau kev muab kho dua lossis txhim kho tus neeg tsav tsheb tsim nyog. Txoj hauj lwm no yog ua los ntawm ob txoj kev sib txawv.
Txoj kev 1: Txeeb cov npe
Feem ntau qhov tsim nyog software yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg los sis tus neeg siv cov khoom siv (chaw txav). Nws yog txaus rau tus neeg siv mus download tau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ntawm muaj thiab nruab rau ntawm nws lub computer. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv muab nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev sib txawv yuav txawv hauv qhov tseeb, yog li cia saib ob qho kev xaiv.
Raug raws ntaub ntawv
Cov khoom qub yog khaws cia los ntawm software developers thiab lwm yam khoom. Hauv koj rooj plaub, koj yuav tsum xa mus rau tus neeg tsav tsheb tus neeg tsav tsheb:
- Nyob rau hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg
ubuntu-tsav tsheb li
. - Nyob rau hauv cov kab ntawm koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus nug ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb rau kev txhim kho.
- Yog tias qhov version no suits koj, nruab nws los ntawm
sudo ubuntu-tsav tsheb autoinstall
ntxiv tag nrho lub Cheebtsam, lossissudo apt nruab nvidia-tsav-xxx
tsuas yog rau cov tsav tsheb nyob qhov twg xxx - qhov kev thov version.
Yog tias qhov tsis ntev los no tsis yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, nws tseem tshuav tsuas yog siv ib qho kev cai ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muaj rau lub system.
Tus neeg siv repository
Cov ntaub ntawv raug kho dua hauv cov neeg siv cov khoom qub, thiab feem ntau qhov kev tshwm sim muaj tshwm sim ua ntej. Siv cov khoom cia ua raws li nram no:
- Sau npe rau hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg
sudo ntxiv-apt-repository ppa: graphics-tsav tsheb / ppa
thiab ces nias rau Sau. - Tshawb xyuas lub hauv paus ntawm cov chaw uas tau hais tseg.
- Tom qab muab kho dua rau cov pob, nws tshua mus qhib cov lus txib uas twb paub lawm.
ubuntu-tsav tsheb li
. - Tam sim no ntxig rau txoj kab
sudo apt nruab nvidia-tsav-xxx
qhov twg xxx - tus tsav tsheb koj xav tau. - Txais ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev xaiv qhov kev xaiv kom yog.
- Tos rau lub thawv tawm tswv yim los tshwm.
Hauv Linux Mint, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus txib ntawm Ubuntu, txij li thaum lawv siab sib xws. Hauv Debian, tus neeg tsav tsheb cov duab tsav ntxiv ntawmsudo apt nruab nvidia-tsav
. Cov neeg siv theem qis hauv Elementary yuav tsum sau cov kab hauv qab no:
sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab
.
sudo apt-tau txawj tej yam ntxiv
sudo apt nruab software-properties-common
sudo ntxiv-apt-repository ppa: graphics-tsav tsheb / ppa
sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab
sudo apt-tau txawj tej yam ntxiv
sudo apt-mus nruab nvidia-xxx
Hauv lwm cov khoom faib nrov nrov, tej zaum yuav txawv me ntsis vim lub npe ntawm cov chaw cia khoom thiab qhov txawv ntawm cov lus txib, yog li, raws li peb tau hais los saum no, ua tib zoo nyeem cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom.
Txoj kev 2: Kev Sib Txawv Sab Nraud
Nws yuav yooj yim dua rau cov neeg siv uas tseem tsis tau txaus siab nrog kev tswj cov txheej txheem embedded siv GUI cov cuab yeej los nruab rau qhov tsim nyog tsav. Txoj kev ua no tau ua ob txoj kev sib txawv.
Cov kev pabcuam thiab tshiab
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb teev cov qauv ntawv teev npe "Cov kev pabcuam thiab tshiab". Los ntawm nws, tus software version ntxiv ntxiv uas yog nyob rau hauv lub nom repository, thiab qhov no yog ua tiav li no:
- Qhib cov zaub mov thiab tshawb nrhiav rau nws. "Cov kev pabcuam thiab tshiab".
- Nias lub tab "Cov Tsav Tsheb Ntxiv".
- Ntawm no, nrhiav thiab cim qhov tseeb version ntawm software rau NVIDIA, kos nws nrog ib cim thiab xaiv "Thov Hloov".
- Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum rov qab qhib lub tshuab computer.
Txoj kev no tsis haum rau cov neeg siv uas tau muab nruab rau lub rooj sib tham tsav tsheb loj tshaj li qhov uas tau pom nyob rau hauv lub vas sab. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lawv muaj ib qho kev xaiv cais.
Official lub website
Txoj kev nrog lub vas sab tseem yuav tsum tau xa tawm "Terminal", tab sis tsuas yog sau ib qho lus txib xwb. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog yooj yim heev thiab yog nqa tawm ntawm ob peb lub clicks.
- Mus rau NVIDIA lub vev xaib nplooj ntawv uas koj tau txiav txim siab ntawm qhov tseeb tsav tsheb thiab download tau nws mus rau koj lub computer los txhaj rau khawm. "Tam sim no Download".
- Thaum twg tus browser qhib, xaiv "Txuag Cov Ntaub Ntawv".
- Khiav cov ntawv thov los ntawm
sh ~ / Downloads / NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-410.93.run
qhov twg Downloads - nplaub tshev kom txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv, thiab NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-410.93.run - nws lub npe. Yog tias muaj qhov yuam kev no, ntxiv qhov kev sib cav thaum pib ntawm txoj caisudo
. - Tos rau lub pob txhawm rau kom tiav.
- Lub qhov rais yuav tshwm sim qhov twg koj xav tau ua raws li cov lus qhia thiab xaiv cov kev tsim nyog.
Thaum txoj kev ua tiav, pib dua lub computer rau qhov kev hloov rau kev siv.
Xyuas seb qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsav tsheb tau licas los ntawm kev hais kom uasudo lspci -vnn | grep -i VGA -A 18
qhov twg ntawm tag nrho cov kab yuav tsum tau nrhiav "Kernel tsav siv: NVIDIA". Kev them nyiaj yug rau kho vajtse acceleration yog soj ntsuamglxinfo | grep OpenGL | grep renderer
.
Muaj ntau txoj hau kev rau nruab software rau daim npav NVIDIA, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau ua haujlwm rau koj cov khoom siv. Ib zaug ntxiv, kev daws teeb meem uas tau tshwm sim yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau xa cov ntaub ntawv ntawm OS, qhov twg txhua yam tseem ceeb cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau sau tseg.