Cov neeg tsim duab Photoshop tau ua siab zoo pub rau peb lub sijhawm los tsim thiab hloov cov ntawv nrog kev pab ntawm lawv qhov kev zov me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv cov editor, koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam nrog rau cov ntawv sau.
Rau cov lus peb tau tsim peb muaj peev xwm muab kev ua siab loj, txoj kab nqes, ua ke nrog cov npoo ntawm daim ntawv, thiab xaiv nws kom zoo dua qub los ntawm tus saib xyuas.
Peb yuav tham txog kev xaiv ntawm cov ntawv sau rau ntawm daim duab hnub no.
Cov ntawv nyeem xaiv
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev xaiv cov ntawv hauv Photoshop. Hauv qhov kev qhia ntawm zaj lus qhia no peb yuav saib qee yam ntawm lawv, thiab thaum kawg peb yuav kawm txog cov txheej txheem uas yuav tso cai ... Txawm li cas los xij, cia peb siv txhua yam ua ntej.
Qhov xav tau ntxiv rau cov ntawv nyeem feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias nws nrog cov keeb kwm yav dhau (dawb mus rau lub teeb, dub tsaus nti). Cov ntawv qhia yuav muab koj cov tswv yim (kev qhia).
Substrate
Lub substrate yog ib txheej ntxiv ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau thiab lub npe, uas ua rau qhov zoo ib.
Piv txwv tias peb muaj li ib daim duab nrog qee cov ntawv sau:
- Tsim ib txheej tshiab ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab cov ntawv nyeem.
- Coj qee yam cuab yeej xaiv. Hauv qhov no, siv "Thaj tsam thaj".
- Ua tib zoo kos lub voj voog cov ntawv nrog xaiv, vim qhov no yuav yog qhov kawg (kev xaiv).
- Tam sim no xaiv no yuav tsum muaj cov xim. Dub feem ntau yog siv, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nias ua ke tseem ceeb SHIFT + F5 thiab hauv daim ntawv teev npe cia, xaiv qhov kev xaiv.
- Tom qab nias lub khawm Ok tshem tawm xaiv (CTRL + D) thiab txo qhov opacity ntawm txheej. Tus nqi ntawm opacity yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus rau txhua tus duab.
Peb tau txais cov ntawv nyeem zoo li ntau qhov sib txawv thiab kev qhia.
Cov xim thiab cov duab ntawm lub substrate yuav ua tau ib yam, nws tag nrho nyob ntawm qhov xav tau thiab kev xav.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog simulate muddy iav. Qhov no yog tsim yog qhov tom qab rau cov ntawv nyeem yog cov xim zoo nkauj, ntau xim, nrog ntau qhov chaw tsaus thiab lub teeb.
Tshooj: Tsim ib qho qauv ntawm iav hauv Photoshop
- Mus rau tom qab txheej thiab tsim ib qho kev xaiv, xws li hauv thawj rooj plaub, nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ntawv nyeem.
- Nias ua ke tseem ceeb CTRL + Jlos ntawm kev luam txoj kev xaiv rau ib txheej tshiab.
- Ntxiv mus, cheeb tsam no yuav tsum raug ntxuav tawm raws li Gauss, tab sis yog peb ua nws tam sim no, peb yuav tau txais qhov muag plooj. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau txo cov plooj cheeb tsam. Rau qhov peb clamp CTRL thiab nias rau ntawm tus thumbnail ntawm cov txheej nrog cov tawg ntuag. Qhov kev ua no yuav rov tsim qhov kev xaiv.
- Tom qab ntawd mus rau ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Lim - Plooj - Gaussian Plooj". Kho qhov teeb meem ntawm plooj, raws li qhov qhia thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm daim duab.
- Thov lim (Ok) thiab tshem tawm txoj kev xaiv (CTRL + D). Nws yog tau nres ntawm no, txij li thaum cov ntawv nyeem yog twb pom meej heev, tab sis lub txais tos implies ib tug ntau ua. Ob-nias nrog lub pob nyem khawm ntawm txheej nrog lub substrate, qhib qhov style settings window.
Hauv qhov rai no, xaiv qhov khoom "Poob Qab Haus". Tus qauv yog kho raws li hauv qab no: xaiv ib qhov me me xws li lub ci ntsa iab yuav luag tag nrho qhov chaw ntawm qhov fragment, ntxiv me ntsis suab nrov thiab txo qhov opacity rau ib qho nqi uas yuav xam pom ("ntawm qhov muag").
Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov xim ntawm lub ci.
Xws substrates tso cai rau koj xaiv cov ntawv nyeem nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw cais, thaum hais txog nws qhov sib txawv thiab (lossis) qhov tseem ceeb.
Txoj kev 2: Hom
Txoj kev no pub rau peb xaiv cov ntawv nyeem hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los los ntawm kev ntxiv cov yeeb yam sib txawv rau cov ntawv nyeem txheej. Hauv zaj lus qhia peb yuav siv tus duab ntxoov ntxoo thiab mob stroke.
1. Muaj cov ntawv nyeem dawb ntawm lub teeb tom qab, hu rau tus cwj pwm (thaum nyob ntawm cov ntawv txheej) thiab xaiv qhov khoom "Tus duab ntxoov ntxoo". Hauv no thaiv, peb configure cov offset thiab loj, thiab txawm li cas los, koj tuaj yeem ua si nrog lwm cov tsis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv koj xav kom lub duab ntxoov ntxoo dawb (lub teeb), ces hloov lub blending hom "Zoo".
2. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog qaug zog. Yog xaiv qhov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem kho qhov ciam av (qhov tuab ntawm), qhov chaw (sab nrauv, sab hauv los yog ntawm qhov chaw) thiab nws cov xim. Thaum xaiv ib tsos nqaij daim tawv, zam dhau qhov sib txawv ntxoov - lawv tsis zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, lub teeb grey los yog ib co ntxoov ntxoo ntawm xiav yuav ua.
Hom yeeb yaj kiab muab peb lub sij hawm los ua kom pom cov ntawv nyeem nyob tom qab.
Txoj kev 3: Xav tau
Feem ntau thaum muab cov ntawv lo rau ntawm daim duab, qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim: lub teeb ntawv (los yog tsaus) nyob rau hauv nws ntev ntog ob leeg nyob rau thaj chaw teeb ntawm tus keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj nti. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib feem ntawm lub inscription yog ploj, thaum lwm fragments nyob sib txawv.
Piv txwv zoo meej:
- Peb clamp CTRL thiab nias rau ntawm tus thumbnail ntawm cov ntawv txheej los ntawm kev thau nws mus rau thaj chaw xaiv.
- Mus rau tom qab txheej thiab luam qhov kev xaiv rau ib qho tshiab (CTRL + J).
- Tam sim no qhov kev lom zem. Invert cov xim luv ntawm cov txheej CTRL + Kuv, thiab los ntawm txheej nrog cov ntawv nyeem tshem tawm kev pom.
Yog tias tsim nyog, daim ntawv sau npe yuav muab kho cov cwj pwm.
Raws li koj twb tau to taub lawm, qhov txheej txheem no zoo siv rau cov duab dub thiab dawb, tab sis koj tuaj yeem sim nrog cov xim.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cwj pwm thiab kev hloov txheej txheem tau raug siv rau lub suab pauv. "Xim" nrog hom hom "Mos lub teeb" los yog "Sib tshooj". Cov ntuag seem yog bleached nrog ib qhov tseem ceeb. CTRL + ua haujlwm + Uthiab tom qab ntawd ces tag nrho lwm yam kev ua.
Tshooj: Kho Teeb Txiag hauv Photoshop
Raws li koj tau pom, kev hloov txheej txheem yog "khi" rau cov ntawv sau. Qhov no yog los ntawm txhaj rau txheej ciam nrog cov yawm sij tuav. Lus hauv no teb Alt ntawm cov keyboard.
Niaj hnub no peb tau kawm ntau hom kev paub txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj cov duab. Yog tias lawv nyob rau hauv lub arsenal, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau hauv cov ntawv sau thiab ua rau lawv yooj yim dua rau kev xaav.
