Disk

Ib hnub zoo! Muaj qee zaum, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tsawg dua qhov formatting ntawm hard disk (piv txwv li, kom "kho" cov HDD tsis zoo, lossis kom tshem tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm tus tsav, ua piv txwv, koj muag lub computer thiab tsis xav kom leej twg khawb koj cov ntaub ntawv). Qee lub sij hawm, xws li ib qho kev ua tau tsim "txuj ci tseem ceeb", thiab pab nqa cov disk rov qab mus rau lub neej (los yog, piv txwv li, ib qho flash drive, etc.

Zoo tav su Lub sij hawm sau ua ntej thiab, sai los sis tom qab, qee cov kev pabcuam, kev ua si ua dhau lawm. Cov kev khiav hauj lwm uas lawv ua hauj lwm kuj tseem ceeb heev uas yog hloov tshiab dua tshiab. Tab sis li cas rau cov uas xav kom lawv nco txog lawv cov hluas, los yog nws puas tsim nyog rau kev ua hauj lwm kom muaj qhov no lossis qhov kev pab cuam lossis kev ua si uas tsis kam ua haujlwm hauv lub Windows 8?

Ib hnub zoo. Tus ceev ntawm tag nrho lub computer yog nyob ntawm kev ceev ntawm lub disk! Thiab, kuj ceeb tias, muaj ntau cov neeg tsis tshua muaj lub sijhawm tam sim no ... Tab sis qhov kev khiav ceev ntawm qhov rais OS, qhov kev ceev cov luam cov ntaub ntawv mus / los ntawm ib lub disk, qhov kev pib ntawm cov kev qhia pib (load), thiab lwm yam. - txhua yam nyob ntawm kev ceev ntawm lub disk.

Ib hnub zoo. Peb tau lees tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm sab nrauv zog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tsis ntev los no, tab tom hlob sai heev. Zoo, vim li cas ho tsis? Ib qho yooj yim cia nruab nrab, zoo nkauj heev (qauv ntawm 500 GB rau 2000 GB yog twb nrov), muaj peev xwm tau txuas nrog ntau lub PCs, TVs thiab lwm yam khoom siv.

Thawj cov tshuab siv los khaws cov ntaub ntawv cov duab cardboard punch, daim kab xev, cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm ntau hom thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Tom qab ntawd peb caug xyoo dhau los ntawm tib neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog loj, uas kuj hu ua "hard drives" los yog HDD drives. Tab sis hnub no ib hom tshiab ntawm cov neeg tsis hnov ​​lus uas tsis muaj lub cim xeeb tau tshwm sim uas tau ceev ceev.

Nyob zoo Txawm li cas los, tsis muaj dab tsi nyob ntev hauv peb lub neej, nrog rau lub computer hard disk ... Feem ntau, kev lag luam tsis zoo (li npe hu ua phem thiab tsis txhawj xeeb yog qhov ua tsis ua hauj lwm hauv disk, koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog lawv ntawm no). Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov lag luam muaj cov tshwj xeeb cov khoom siv thiab cov kev pab cuam.

Tej zaum, peb txhua tus muaj folders thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas peb xav zais ntawm prying ob lub qhov muag. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsis yog koj xwb, tab sis kuj lwm cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv lub computer. Ua tau li no, koj tuaj yeem, muab tau ib lo lus zais rau hauv ib phau ntawv ceev lossis sau nws nrog ib lo lus zais. Tab sis hom no tsis yog yooj yim txhua zaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov ntaub ntawv uas koj yuav ua haujlwm.

Ib hnub zoo. Thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, kuv tsuas xav hais tias lub hard disk yog tus neeg kho tshuab thiab txawm tias ib tug 100% disk-dawb tsav tau tsim suab hauv nws cov hauj lwm (tib qho kev sib tsoo lub suab thaum positioning magnetic hau). Ie tias koj muaj suab nrov (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov disc yog tshiab) yuav tsis hais dab tsi, lwm yam yog tias tsis muaj leej twg ua ntej, tab sis tam sim no lawv tau tshwm sim.

Nyob zoo Feem ntau, thaum nruab qhov rais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg siv novice, ua ib qho yuam kev me me - lawv qhia tias "qhov tsis zoo" loj ntawm qhov nyuaj disk partitions. Yog li, tom qab ib lub sijhawm, qhov system C disk me me los yog lub zos disk D. Hloov qhov loj ntawm qhov muab faib qhov hard disk, koj yuav tsum tau: - rov nruab dua qhov rais dua tshiab (ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev poob txhua qhov chaw thiab cov ntaub ntawv, tiam sis tus qauv yog yooj yim thiab ceev); - lossis nruab ib txoj kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb rau kev ua haujlwm nrog ib qho nyuaj thiab ua ntau yam haujlwm yooj yim (nrog rau qhov kev xaiv no, koj tsis poob cov ntaub ntawv *, tab sis ntev dua).

Ib hnub zoo! Kuv xav tias, uas feem ntau ua haujlwm ntawm lub laptop, qee zaum tau mus rau qhov zoo xws li: koj yuav tsum luam ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub laptop hard disk mus rau ib qho nyuaj disk ntawm lub computer duab. Yuav ua li cas ua li no? Kev Xaiv 1. Cia li txuas lub laptop thiab lub computer mus rau lub zos network thiab hloov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ceev hauv lub network tsis siab, ces qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ntau heev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav muab luam tawm ntau pua gigabytes).

Ib hnub zoo. Hnub no kuv muaj ib tsab xov xwm me me txog kev nyiam qhov muag ntawm lub qhov rais - yuav ua li cas hloov lub icon thaum siv lub USB flash drive (los yog lwm yam tawm, xws li sab nraud tsav) mus rau lub computer. Vim li cas thiaj li tsim nyog? Firstly, nws zoo nkauj heev! Secondly, thaum koj muaj ob peb lub vag drives thiab koj tsis nco qab koj muaj dab tsi - qhov tshwm sim los yog lub cim icon - koj tuaj yeem ceev nrooj.

Zoo tav su Thaum yuav ib qho tshiab disk los yog SSD (solid state drive), nws yeej muaj ib lo lus nug tias yuav ua li cas: nruab ib lub qhov rais ntawm qhov kos los yog xa mus rau nws twb khiav ntawm Windows OS los ua ib daim qauv ntawm nws (clone) ntawm lub qub tsav nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no kuv xav xav txog txoj kev sai thiab yoojyim rau qhov rho tawm ntawm qhov rais (qhov rau Windows: 7, 8 thiab 10) los ntawm ib qho laptop laus mus rau SSD tshiab (hauv kuv piv txwv kuv yuav hloov lub zog ntawm HDD mus rau SSD, tab sis txoj cai hloov ntawm thiab rau HDD-> HDD).

Ib hnub zoo. Tsav ntawm tus tsav nyob ntawm seb nws ua haujlwm (piv txwv li, qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev hloov ntawm lub neej qub SSD thaum txuas nrog SATA 3 chaw nres nkoj tiv thaiv SATA 2 tuaj yeem ncav sib txawv ntawm 1.5-2 zaug!). Hauv tsab ntawv me me no, kuv xav qhia rau koj paub sai npaum li cas thiab txiav txim siab seb yam twg yog qhov nyuaj hard disk (HDD) los yog lub cev tsav (SSD) ua haujlwm.

Nyob zoo Forewarned yog forearmed! Txoj cai no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov tsav nyuaj. Yog tias koj paub ua ntej tias ib qho kev tsav nyuab hoom yog qhov yuav poob, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv poob yuav tsawg. Tau kawg, tsis muaj leej twg yuav tau 100% guarantee, tab sis nrog rau qhov kev kawm siab muaj qee qhov kev zov me nyuam muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas cov kev nyeem ntawv ntawm S.

Nyob zoo! Tom qab kev txhim kho cov tsav SSD thiab xa ib daim qauv ntawm qhov rais rau nws los ntawm koj tus qub hard disk - OS koj yuav tau kho (optimize) raws li. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj nruab qhov rais ntawm khawb ntawm tus tsav SSD, ces ntau qhov kev pabcuam thiab teebmeem yuav raug kho thaum lub sijhawm teebmeem (vim li no, ntau tus neeg xav kom txhim kho lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov rais thaum nruab SSD).

Nyob zoo Qee lub sij hawm nws tshwm sim tau tias lub laptop lossis lub computer tsis qhib, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws daim disk yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm. Zoo, los yog koj muaj ib qho kev nyuab laus, dag "dawb" thiab uas nws yuav zoo heev los ua kom muaj kev tsav tsheb sab nraud. Hauv tsab xov xwm me me no kuv xav nyob ntawm cov "adapters" tshwj xeeb uas tso cai rau koj txuas SATA drives mus rau USB chaw nres nkoj hauv lub computer lossis laptop.

Ib hnub zoo. Ntau cov neeg siv feem ntau tsis muaj ib qho disk rau kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub ntawm lub laptop. Muaj, ntawm chav kawm, txawv ntsiab lus rau qhov teeb meem: yuav ib qho lwm tsav, USB flash tsav, thiab lwm yam khoom (peb yuav tsis xav txog qhov kev xaiv no hauv tsab xov xwm). Thiab koj tuaj yeem nruab thib ob tsav nyuaj (los yog SSD (yog lub xeev) tsis txhob siv qhov muag tsav.

Zoo tav su Feem ntau, cov neeg nug kuv tib lo lus nug, tab sis nyob rau hauv ntau txhais: "dab tsi yog qhov tsav nyuab siab stuffed nrog?", "Vim li cas ho hard disk chaw txo, vim kuv tsis download tau dab tsi?" Yuav ua li cas nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv uas coj mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub HDD ? " thiab yog li ntawd Rau kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij, muaj cov kev pab cuam tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem ceev nrooj tag nrho cov kev tshaj tawm thiab rho tawm.

Zoo tav su Kuv yuav tsum hais ib yam rau koj - laptops, tag nrho cov tib yam, tau ua ntau nrov dua cov dog dig PCs. Thiab nws muaj ntau qhov kev piav qhia rau qhov no: nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua, nws yooj yim rau kev hloov, txhua yam yog bundled ib zaug (thiab koj yuav tsum mus yuav ib tug webcam, tham, UPS, thiab lwm yam los ntawm lub PC), thiab rau cov nqi lawv tau ntau tshaj li pheej yig.

Nyob zoo Ntau ntau cov neeg siv twb tau pom tsis raug teeb meem nrog disk partitioning. Piv txwv, ntau zaus thaum nruab lub qhov rais, qhov yuam kev pom, zoo li: "Qhov nruab rau ntawm Windows tsis tuaj yeem ntsia ntawm daim disk no.Qhov xaiv disk muaj GPT muab faib style." Zoo, los yog cov lus nug txog qhov MBR los yog GPT tshwm thaum qee cov neeg siv yuav ib lub disk, qhov loj me tshaj uas yog ntau tshaj 2 TB (t.